深圳宝安区高三上英语调研测试Word格式.docx
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第2节回答问题(共3小题;
你将听到一段对话,并附有三个问题。
请根据对话的内容,回答这三个问题,将答案写在答题卷上标号为4-6的空格中。
第3节故事复述(共6分)
你将听到一段独白。
请根据试卷上的提示,将这段独白的主要内容复述出来,写成一段文字,填写在答题卡上标号为7的空格中。
II.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第1节完形填空(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从8-22各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Theoldmansitsnexttotheyoungermanonthebeach,theoneoverlookingthewater,talkingaboutthelife.
Couldhavebeenanytwomen,butithappenedtobeRobinWilliamsandMattDamon,inafamousscenefromthe1997’sfilmGoodWillHunting.Williams’8asDr.SeanMaguire,adoctorstrugglingwiththedeathofhiswife,earnedhimtheAcademyAwardforBestSupportingActor(最佳男配角).
AsthecamerafocusesonMaguire,he9hislessonswithWillHunting,theyoungerman.Women.War.Art.Sickness.Loss.WillHuntingsitsquietly,10.
AfterMaguire’sdeathonAugust11ofthisyear,aged63,thatbench----11inBostonPublicGarden----becameaplacein12ofhim,withhisfamouslines(台词)fromthefilmwritteninchalk:
“Sorry,guys.Iwanttoseeaboutagirl.”“Yourmove,chief.”That’sawaypeoplewanttosaygoodbyetothis13talent.
Overthatnight,hundredsofWilliams’fansstoppedbytheWalkofFame(星光大道)inHollywood,14cardsorflowersbythestarofRobinWilliams,takingphotosofthestar,15forachancetowavegoodbyetothelegend.
AllWilliams’friendswere16bythenewsofhisdeath.“It’ssoastonishinghowfragile(脆弱的)lifeis,”saidMichaelStallone,oneofWilliams’oldpalsandasuperaction-filmstar.“Wheneveryoumeethim,youwouldfeelawaveof17fromhimcomeandcoveryougentlylikeablanket.Ithinkheisoneoftheall-timegreatpeople.He’sabrilliantactoraswe’veallseen,buthewasevenbetterasa18,morefantasticandlovely.Hewasoneofthesweetestguys.Manyotherfilmstarsweretoo19tosayanything.“Whatcanbesaid?
”“Nowords.”
Giantfilm-maker,WaltDisneyCompany,laterreleasedits20statementoverRobinWilliams’death.“WearedeeplysaddenedbythelossofRobinWilliams,awonderfullygiftedmanwhotouchedourheartandnever21tomakeuslaugh.Anincredibleactorandcomedicgenius,RobinWilliamswillalwaysberememberedfor22someoftheworld’sfavouritecharactersinlife.”
8.A.directionB.performanceC.photographyD.speech
9.A.sharesB.teachesC.preparesD.writes
10.A.arguingB.talkingC.listeningD.discussing
11.A.seatedB.locatedC.keptD.Hidden
12.A.chargeB.possessionC.memoryD.celebration
13.A.unchangeableB.unbearableC.uncomfortableD.unmatchable
14.A.layingB.droppingC.lyingD.falling
15.A.anxiousB.happyC.eagerD.impatient
16.A.movedB.scaredC.shockedD.inspired
17.A.courageB.warmthC.depressionD.fear
18.A.directorB.leaderC.fatherD.person
19.A.sadB.tiredC.rudeD.busy
20.A.legalB.officialC.seriousD.personal
21.A.triedB.managedC.failedD.expected
22.A.bringingB.pushingC.forcingD.hanging
第2节语法填空(共10小题;
每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为23-32的相应位置上。
Americansusemanyexpressionswiththeworddog.PeoleintheUnitedStateslovetheirdogsandtreat23well.Theytaketheirdogsfrowalks,letthemplayoutside24givethemgoodfoodandmedicalcare.Onthecontrary,dogs25ownerstocareforthemleadaratherdifficultwayoflife.Theexpression,leadadog’slife,26(describe)apersonwhohasanunhappyexistence.
Somesayweliveinadog-eat-dogworld,27meansmanypeoplearecompetingforthesamethings,likegoodjobs.Theysaythattobesuccessful,28personhastoworklikeadog.Thismeanstheyhavetoworkvery,veryhard.Suchhardworkcanmakepeopledog-tired.And,thesituationwouldbeeven29(bad)iftheybecamesicklikeadog.
Husbandsandwivesusethisdoghouseterm30theyareangryateachother.Forexample,awomanmightbeangryatherhusbandcominghomelateor31(forget)theirweddinganniversary.Shemighttellhimthatheisinthedoghouse.Shemaynottreathim
32(nice)untilheapologizes.
III.阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第1节阅读理解(共20小题;
每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
WhenLeigh,anAmericannewsreporter,arrivedinSochi,Russia,tocovertheWinterOlympics,somethingstrangepuzzledhim:
NoneoftheRussianstheresmiledback.
ForRussians,asmilemusthaveagoodreason,anditshouldbeobviouswhatthatreasonis.Whenpeoplesmilefornoreason,Russiansfindthesmilingfacesartificialorinsincere.
WhentwoRussiansmeetinarestaurant,theylookaway,sincesmilingatstrangersisnotconsideredfriendlyintheculture.Inshops,theRussiancashier(收银员)won’tofferasmiletohiscustomerbecausehedoesn’tknowhim,andbecauseheisworking.RussianPresidentVladmirPutinmaylookveryseriouswhilestandingnexttoAmericanPresidentBarackObama,butit’susuallynotbecauseheisangryorupset----heisjustdoinghisjob.
Americans,ontheotherhand,seemtosmileforanyreason.The“Americansmile”hasalong-standingbadreputationinRussia,mainlybecauseofthebadrelationshipbetweenthetwocountrieswhichlastedformorethanhalfacentury.
ButRussianpeopledosmile,ofcourse,forgenuine(真实的)happiness----fairhealth,agoodmood,prosperity.Allgoodreasons.
WhenRussiansdoofferasmileinpublic,it’susuallydirectedatsomeonetheyknow.Still,theytendtoonlysmilewiththeirlips,withonlyasmallpartoftheteethseen.Anymore,andthatsmilecomesoffasunpleasantorevenuncivilized.
Thebiggestandmostnaturalsmilescomeoutathome,whereRussianslaughandjokelikeanyAmericanwould,withclosefriendsandfamilymembers.Butwhensomeonebringsoutacamera,thecorneroftheirmouthsturndownagain,becausephotosarethoughttobelesspersonalandmorepublic.Sointhephotostheyareusuallystone-faced.
So,don’tbesurprisedattheserious-lookingRussiansinSochi.Theyarefriendly,thoughtheydon’tsmile.
33.InSochi,Leighfoundthat.
A.smilesarenotallowedinRussia
B.Russiancashiersareusuallynotkindtocustomers
C.PutinandObamaarealsothereforthegames
D.hereceivednoresponsewhenhesmiledtoRussians
34.ForRussians,the“Americansmile”is.
A.falseandinsincereB.friendlyandgenuine
C.informalbutpleasantD.toocasualbutkind
35.WhichofthefollowingaboutRussiansmileisTRUE?
A.Asmileisregardedasaninsincerepractice.
B.Asmileiscommonintheserviceindustry.
C.Smilesareexchangedbetweenstrangers.
D.Abigsmileonpublicoccasionsisunusual.
36.Russiansinphotosareusuallystone-facedbecause.
A.thosephotosarenottakenathome
B.theyneversmilebigornaturally
C.photosarenotsomethingveryprivateforthem
D.theyarenotwithclosefriendsandfamilymembers
37.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofRussia?
A.Theycaneasilybecomeangryandupset.
B.Theymaylookseriousbutarefriendly.
C.Theyarealwaysinpleasantmoodandlookhappy.
D.Theyareusuallystone-facedfornoreasons.
B
“Bye,Mum,bye,Dad!
”saidKellyJiang,afour-year-oldlovelygirl,asshewavedhappilytoherparentsandwentintoherkindergartenchattingwithherteachersandclassmates.ThiswasacommonMondaymorning,andshewon’tseeherparentsuntiltheweekend.
Therewerenotears,nocuddles(拥抱),andnolonggoodbyes,whichisverydifferenttotheusualsituationthatIknow-----kidsarecryingwhentheyaresenttoboarding(寄宿制的)schools,andthesceneisheartbreaking.
It’sestimatedthatthenumberoftheboardingkidsrunsintothousandsnationwide.It’swidelyknownthatfamilytiesarehugelyimportantinChina,butwhyChineseparentsaresendingtheirchildrenasyoungasthreeawaytoboardingschools?
Thereareafewreasons.Somethinkit’sgoodforthechildrenbecauseithelpspromoteindependence.Otherparentsdon’thavetimeorenergytolookaftertheirkids.Besides,someparentsworrythatthegrandparentswillspoilthechildren,sotheysendthemthere.
KellyJiang’sfatheradmitsthatheandhiswifemisstheirdaughterverymuchduringtheweek,buttheybelieveit’sworthwhile.“She’llleaveussoonerorlater,anyway,”hesaid.
Butrecently,moreChineseparentsarenowstartingtorealizethatit’simportanttospendmoretimewiththeirkidswhentheyareveryyoung,believingit’saveryimportantstageofgrowth.
PsychologistHanMeilingisseriouslyagainstboardingkindergarten.“Kidsfeelabandoned.Theystruggletofindtheirplaceinlife,andtheydon’tknowhowtobehaveintheirownfamilies,”shesays.“Itachievesindependenceonlyinparents’minds----itisferocious.”
Adjustingtolifeawayfromtheirparentsisdifficultfornearlyallsuchlittlekids.Duringtheday,thechildrenarebusywithfunactivities,butatnight,manyclassesareintears.
“it’sunfairforsuchlittlekidstobeartheirparents’highexpectations,”Hansaid.
38.WhichofthefollowingisoneofthereasonswhysomeChineseparentssendtheirchildrentoboardingkindergartens?
A.Childrencanlearnmoretheimportanceoffamilytiesthere.
B.Youngparentsdon’tknowhowtolookaftertheirchildren.
C.Thewaygrandparentsbabysitchildrenisn’tgoodenough.
D.Theearlierthechildrenleavehome,thebetterforthem.
39.WhenKellyleavesforkindergarten,herparentsfeel.
A.happyandsatisfiedB.sadbuthopeful
C.heartbrokenandunluckyD.abandonedbutrelaxed
40.Recentlymoreparentsrealizethat.