江西中考英语试题及答案Word格式文档下载.doc
《江西中考英语试题及答案Word格式文档下载.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《江西中考英语试题及答案Word格式文档下载.doc（9页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。
B.store
C.bank
D.playground
33.--Canstudentsgoonlineduringlessons?
--Theycan________itisforthatlesson.
A.if
B.or
C.so
D.but
34.Kidshavetotakemanyafterschoolclasses.They_______hardtostudyforgoodgrades.
A.push
B.arepushed
C.arepushing
D.havepushed
35.We________apartyforKateIt'
ssupposedtobeasurprise.
A.werehaving
B.had
C.willhave
D.havehad
三、完型填空（25分）
A）请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Therearepurpleclothes,purplehandbags,purplebicycles,purplefurniture,evenpurplecomputers!
Sopurpleisoneofthemost
36
colorstoday.Butinthepast,purplewasaveryexpensiveandunusualcolor.Let’stakealookattherich
37
ofthecolorpurple.
SomescientistsbelievethatthefirstplantstoappearonEarthover500millionyearsago
38
lookedpurple,notgreen.Plantstodayaregreenbecause
39
usegreenchlorophyll（叶绿素）toproduceenergy.
40
theseearlyplantsprobablyusedsomethingcalledretinal,whichisadarkpurplecolor.
DuringthetimeoftheromanEmpire（37BC-476AD）,itwasvery
41
tomakepurpledye（染料）.Thedyecamefromseasnails（海螺）.But10.000deadseasnails
42
youjustonegram（克）ofpurpledye…aswellasaverybadsmell!
This
43
purpledyewascalledTyrianpurple,anditwasthepreferred
44
ofemperors.
In16th--centuryEngland,purplewas
45
forthekingsfamilymembers.QueenElizabethIsclotheswerepurple,butordinarypeoplewerenotallowedto
46
thecolor.
In1856.WilliamPerkin,an18-year-old
47
student,noticedsomethingstrangewhiledoinganexperiment（实验）.Thechemicals（化学药品）heusedtocleanhisinstruments
48
withthechemicalsheusedinhisexperimentandproducedabrightpurplecolor.This
49
Perkintostartacompanyusingthischemicalmixturetomakepurpledye.Thedyewasmuch
50
thanseasnaildye.ThankstoPerkin,nowanyonecanaffordtowearpurpleclothes.
36.A.peaceful
B.popular
C.exciting
D.serious
37.A.history
B.style
C.research
D.product
38.A.gradually
B.especially
C.exactly
D.probably
39.A.others
B.they
C.we
D.some
40.A.And
B.So
C.But
D.Until
41.A.dangerous
B.common
C.difficult
D.strange
42.A.got
B.passed
C.wasted
D.cost
43.A.basic
B.harmful
C.special
D.perfect
44.A.color
B.smell
C.plant
D.animal
45.A.even
B.never
C.seldom
D.only
46.A.wear
B.sell
C.change
D.make
47.A.geography
B.science
C.art
D.math
48.A.compared
B.mixed
C.collected
D.kept
49.A.survey
B.suggestion
C.discovery
D.exam
50.A.healthier
B.thicker
C.cheaper
D.darker
B）请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。
每个词限用一次。
know
life
different
back
and
interesting
sign
real
find
they
TheplanetMarsistheclosestandmostsimilarplanettoEarth.Itisvery
51
toscientists.Forexample,Marshasseasonswith
52
weather,butotherplanetshavethesametemperaturesallyearround.Wasthere
53
onMars?
Tofindout,scientistsneed
54
ifMarseverhadwater.In2004.tworobotexplores（探测器）,or'
rovers'
calledSpiritandOpportunityweresenttolookfor
55
ofwater.Theseroverscandriveoverrocks
56
allkindofroughground.Theycanalsousecamerasandsendphotos
57
toEarth.First,thetworoversfoundchemicalsandpatterns（图文）intherocksthatwereprobablymadebywater.Then,theymovedtoanotherareaand
58
otherrockswhichmayhavebeencreatedbywater.Nowscientiststhinktherewasprobablywaterontheplanetlongago.Today
59
arestillnotsureiftherewaslifeonthemars.They
60
needmoreinformationtodecide.Thediscoveriesofthetworoversansweredsomeoldquestions,buttheyalsobroughtupmanynewones.
四、阅读理解（40分）
A）请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。
（每小题2分）
A
Sciencemuseum
（TheScienceofSurvival,IMAX&
SIMEX）
TheScienceMuseumhassomethingforeveryone.Entrytothemuseumisfree.OfferappliestoIMAX3DCinema,SIMEXandTheScienceofSurvivalexhibitiononly.
IMAX￡7.50
SIMEX￡4.00
TheScienceofSurvival￡6.00
OpeningTimes:
Daily10:
00-18:
00VisitTime:
2hours
NationalGallery
Daily10am-7pmWednesdayuntil9pm
Admission:
￡8adults.￡4students,under12sfree
Tickets:
Availabledailyfrom10am
Telephone:
02077472885
V
ZSLLondonZ
Thereareover12,000amazinganimalsforyoutosee.ThesearejustafewthingswhichmakeavisittoZSLLondonZooagreatday.
TicketPrice:
￡17.00
00-17:
30
VisitTime:
4hours
61.HowmuchdoesthetickettoZSLLondonZoocost?
A.￡8.00.
B.￡17.50.
C.￡17.00.
D.￡7.50.
62.WhereistheScienceofSurvivalexhibitionheld?
A.AttheNationalgallery
B.AttheScienceMuseum
C.AtZSLLondonzoo
D.AtIMAX3DCinema
63.HowlongistheNationalGalleryopenonWednesday?
A.4hours
B.8hours
C.7hours
D.11hours
B
Ayoungwomanturnsaroundandaroundquickly,andjumpshigh.Inthebackground,ayounggirlreadsarejection（拒绝）letterfromaballetschool.Youhavethewrongbodyforballet,'
itsays,'
andatthirteen,youaretooold.Thiswasoneofthemostpopularadvertisements（广告）of2014anditdescribesAmericanballetTheatre'
sprincipal（主要的）dancerMistyCopeland.
Thiswasnotarealletter.ButCopelandsaysitisverysimilartolettersfromherchildhood.Whilemanydancersstartattheageofthree.Copelandonlybegantostudyballetin1995asathirteen-year-old.Peopleoftentoldherthatshewastooold,orthatshedidn'
thavetheperfectbodytype（Sheisonly157cmtall）.Herfamilymovedalot,anditwassometimesdifficultforhertoattendballetclasses.ButCopelandloveddancinganddidnotwanttogiveup.Shestayedwithherballetteacherduringtheweekandspenttimewithherfamilyonlyattheweekend.Thiswasadifficultlife,butsheworkedhardandwonherfirstnationalcompetitionwhenshewasfourteenyearsold.CopelandjoinedtheAmericanBalletTheatrein2000andperformedinmanyballetsoverthenextfewyears.In2007,shebecameasolo（单独的）performer,andin2015shebecameitsprincipaldancer.
Copelandisnowadancer,authorandBroadwayperformer.Shealsostarsinthe2015filmABallerina'
sTale.Sowhat'
snext?
AccordingtoCopeland,anythingispossible:
"
Mycareer（职业）reallyisjustnowbeginning.'
64.HowoldwasCopelandwhenshebecametheprincipaldancer?
A.13
B.14
C.25
D.33
65.WhywasitdifficultforCopelandtoattendballetclasses?
A.Becauseherfamilymovedalot.
B.Becauseshewasnotagooddancer.
C.Becauseshehadnoinvitationletter.
D.Becauseshehadthewrongbodytype.
66.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Copelandbecamesuccessfulbecauseoftheadvertisement.
B.Copelandhadtospendalotoftimeawayfromherparents.
C.Copelandwonherfirstnationalcompetitionasasoloperformer.
D.CopelandhasendeduphercareerasanactressonBroadway.
67What'
sthewriter’sopinionofCopeland?
A.Copelandsetsanexamplewhonevergivesup.
B.Copelandwastoooldtostartballetatthirteen.
C.Copelandhasmadeherachievementsbyaccident.
D.Copelandwasluckytogetsupportfromtheballetschool.
C
Manypeoplesaydolphinsareintelligent.Theyseemtobeabletothink,understandandlearnthingsquickly.Butaretheyassmartashumans,oraretheymorelikecatsanddogs?
Dolphinsusetheirbrainsquitedifferentlyfromthewayhumansdo.Butscientistssaydolphinsandhumansareverysimilarinsomeways.How?
Likehumans,everydolphinhasitsown"
name"
.Thenameisaspecialwhistle（哨声）.Eachdolphinchoosesaspecific（特有的）whistleforitself,usuallybyitsfirstbirthdayDolphinsarelikepeopleinotherways,too.They"
talk"
toeachotheraboutalotofthings-suchastheirage,theirfeelings,andfindingfood.Theyalsouseasystemofsoundsandbodylanguagetocommunicate.Understandingdolphinconversationisnoteasyforhumans.Noone"
speaksdolphin"
yet,butsomescientistsaretryingtolearn.
Dolphinsarealsosocialanimals.Theyliveingroupscalledpods,andtheyoftenjoinothersfromdifferentpodstoplaygamesandhavefun--justlikepeople.Scientistsbelieveplayingtogetherissomethingonlyintelligentanimalsdo.
Dolphinsandhumansaresimilarinanotherway:
bothspeciesmakeplansforgettingthingstheywant.IntheseasofsouthernBrazil,forexample,dolphinsuseanintelligentplantogetfood.Whentherearefishnearaboat,dolphinssignal（发信号）tothefishermentoputtheirnetsinthewater.Usingthismethod,themencancatchalotoffish.Whydodolphinshelpthemen?
Thereisanadvantageforthemtheygettoeatsomeofthefishthatescape（逃脱）fromthenet.
68.Whatisadolphin'
s“name”?
A.Itisakindofgame.
B.Itisabodysign.
C.Itisadolphin’sage.
D.Itisaspecificsound.
69.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"
others"
referto?
升级会员 