情景交际英语Word格式文档下载.doc
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MerryChristmas!
Thesametoyou.
⑶A:
Happybirthdaytoyou.
6.道歉和应答
I'
msorry.I'
msorrytotroubleyou.
Itdoesn'
tmatter.
It'
snotimportant.
That'
snothing.
7.遗憾和同情
Whatapity!
msorrytohearthat.
8.邀请和应答
A:
Wouldyouliketo…?
Yes,I'
dloveto.
9.提供帮助和应答
CanIhelpyou?
=WhatcanIdoforyou?
Here,takethis/mybike.
Letmedoitforyou.
Thanksforyourhelp.
Yes,please.
No,thanks.
sverykindofyou.
10.请求允许
⑴A:
MayI...?
CanI/CouldI...?
Yes/Certainly/Ofcourse.
Yes,doplease.
OK/Allright.
⑵A:
DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?
No,notatall.或Nevermind.
11.表示同意和不同意
(1):
Certainly/Sure/Ofcourse.
Yes,please.
Yes,Ithinkso.
Allright/OK.
sagoodidea.
Iagreewithyou.
(2):
No,Idon'
tthinkso.
I'
mafraidnot.
Ireallycan'
tagreewithyou.
12.表示肯定和不肯定
1:
msure.I'
msurethat...
2:
mnotsure.
mnotsurewhether/if...Maybe.
13.喜欢和厌恶
Ilike/love...(verymuch)Ilike/loveto...
Idon'
tliketo...Ihateto...
14.问时间、日期的应答
Whatdayisit?
It'
sMonday.
What'
sthedate?
sJan.10th.
sthetime,please?
sfiveo'
clock/halfpastfive...It'
stimeto...
15.请求
(1):
Can/couldyou...forme?
Will/wouldyoupleasedosth.?
MayIhave...?
(2):
Pleasegive/passme...
Pleasewait(here/amoment).
Pleasewaitforyourturn.
Pleasestandinline.
(3):
Nosmoking,please.
Nonoise,please.
16.劝告和建议
1:
You'
dbetter...
Youshould...
Youneedto...
2:
Shallwedosth.?
Let'
sdosth..
What/Howaboutdoingsth.?
回答:
OK.Goodidea.
17.禁止和警告
Youmustn'
tplayontheroad.
Ifyou...you'
ll...
Takecare.=Becareful.
18.表示感情
喜悦Great!
That'
snice.
mglad/pleased/happyto...
焦虑What'
swrong?
sthematterwithyou?
m/He'
s/She'
sworried.
Oh,whatshallIdo?
C:
惊奇Really?
Oh,dear!
Isthatso?
19.约会
Areyoufreethisafternoon?
What/Howabouttomorrowmorning?
Shallwemeetat4:
30attheschoolgate?
Yes,that'
sallright.
Yes,I'
llbefreethen.
Allright.Seeyouthen.
20.语言困难
Pardon?
Pleasesaythatmoreslowlyagain.
Whatdoyoumeanby...?
msorryIknowonlyalittleEnglish.
21.表示称赞:
Oh,hownice!
Yourdressisbeautiful.
sniceofyoutosayso.或Thankyou.
22.常见的标志和说明
BUSINESSHOURS
NOPHOTOS
OFFICEHOURS
THISSIDEUP
OPEN
CLOSED
PULL
PUSH
EXIT
ENTRANCE
营业时间
禁止拍照
办公时间
这边向上
开
关
拉
推
出口
入口
练习题:
在Ⅱ栏中选出能对Ⅰ栏句子作正确反应的答语
Ⅰ
1.WhatcanIdoforyou?
2.Whichdoyouprefer,teaormilk?
3.CouldIspeaktoAnn,please?
4.What'
sthematterwithhim?
5.HowdoyouliketheTVplay?
Ⅱ
A.Anaccidenthashappenedtohim.
B.Sorry,sheisn'
thererightnow.
C.Wonderful,Ithink.
D.EitherisOK.
E.Iwantsomeapples.
(二)
1.I'
msorrytotroubleyou.
2.There'
safootballmatchonTV.
3.Yourdresslookssobeautiful.
4.Mykiteisbroken.
5.Ipreferfishtomeat.
A.SodoI.
B.Thankyou.
C.Itdoesn'
D.Letmehelpyoumendit.
E.Great!
swatchittogether.
(三)
1.-Wouldyouliketogotothezoowithus?
-_
____.
A.Yes,please.
B.That'
strue.
C.Yes,I'
dloveto.
D.Quitewell.
2.-I'
vedonequitewellintheexamthisterm.
-___
__.
A.Idon'
tknow.
B.Congratulations.
C.SodoI.
D.Goon,please.
3.Ifyourfriendtellsyouthatheisill,youmaysay"
_
__"
A.Excuseme.
B.I'
tmatter.
D.Idon'
tthinkso.
4.-Haveagoodjourney,Alice.
A.Allright
B.Thanksalot.
C.Verygood
D.Muchbetter
5.Thesign"
THISSIDEUP"
isoftenseen____.
A.onabox
B.inthestreet
C.inacinema
D.inapark
思考题:
1.-Thankyouforyourhelp.
-__
___
A.Allright.
C.That'
sright.
D.It'
2.-DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?
-____
__
A.No,Imind.
B.Yes,Idon'
tmind.
C.No,notatall.
D.Yes,I'
mafraidnot.
3.-Helpyourselftosomeapples.
tlikeit.
B.Sorry,Ican'
thelpit.
C.Nevermind.
D.Thankyouverymuch.
4.-Tomwilltakecareofourcatwhilewe'
reaway.-____
A.Fine,thankyou.
lldoitmyself.
sverykindofhim.
D.Itdoesn'
tmatter.
5.-YouspeakEnglishquitewell.
tthinkso.
B.Youdon'
tsayso.
C.No,Idon'
tspeakwell.
D.Thankyou.
一、打电话
1.打电话给别人,要找的人不在:
Hello!
609872!
IsthatBill?
No,thisisSam.
IsBillin,Sam?
Sorry,he'
snotathome.
May/CouldIspeaktoJim,please?
mafraidheisoutatthemoment.CanItakeamessageforyou?
2.接电话时,你不知道对方要找的人在与不在,需要去打听:
CouldIspeaktotheheadmaster,please?
Certainly.Holdonforamoment,please...Onemoment,please.
...,There'
satelephonecallforyou.You'
rewantedonthephone
3.接电话的就是本人
IsthatLiLei?
Yes,itis.Speaking.
4.打电话时,线路不好
CouldIborrowyourradiotomorrow,please?
Sorry!
snotaverygoodline.Couldyouspeakmoreclearly/slowly/loudly,please?
5.打电话时,拨错号码.
Isthat8013507?
No,thisis8013508.
Oh,sorry.Wrongnumber,good-bye.
二、谈天气
1.问天气
stheweatherliketodayinBeijing?
=How'
stheweathertodayinBeijing?
sfine(hot,cloudy,rainy,windy,sunny,wet,dry).
Notverygoodatthemoment,I'
mafraid.
2.评论天气
⑴Theairtodayisniceandclean.
⑵Howcolditistoday!
Whatabeautifulday!
⑶Lookattherain.It'
sheavy,isn'
tit?
⑷It'
sgoingtogetcolder,I'
mafraid.
⑸Whatbadweather!
Idon'
tlikethesnow/rain.
三、购物
WhatcanIdoforyou?
Yes,please.I'
dlike(want)…I'
mlookingfor...Doyouhave...
Howmany/muchdoyouwant?
Threepairs(Halfakilo).
Whatsizedoyouwant?
Sizeeight.
Whatcolourdoyouwant?
Red,Ipreferred.Haveyougotanyotherkind?
mafraidwehaven'
tgotitatthemoment.Whataboutthisone?
Thisonelooksnice.Whynottakethisone?
sgreat,butit'
snotcheapenough.Ilikeit,butitcoststoomuch.
Howmuchisit?
=Howmuchdoesitcost?
Thirty-fiveyuan.
CanItryiton,please?
Certainly.
sfine.I'
llget/take/buyit.
OK.Hereyouare.
四、问路
A
1.Excuseme.Istherea…nearhere?
2.Excuseme.Where'
sthe(nearest)…?
3.HowcanIgetto...?
4.Canyoutellmethewayto...?
5.Whichisthewayto...?
B
1.Yes,thereis.(No,thereisn'
t.sorry,Idon'
tknow).
2.It'
snextto(outside,infrontof)...
3.Godown(along)thisstreet.
4.It'
s…kilometresalong...ontheright.
5.It'
sabout…metresaway/fromhere.
6.Turnright/leftatthefirstcrossing(turning).
=Takethefirstturningontheright/left.
7.Goupthisroadtotheend.It'
sonthecornerofthestreet.
HowcanIgetthere?
WhichnumberdoIneed,please?
五、就餐
Whatwouldyouliketohave?
dlikesome...
Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat/drink...?
Whatabout...?
Yes,please.No,thanks.
Wouldyoulikesomemore...?
Yes,please.Thankyou.No,thanks.I'
mfull.(I'
vehadenough)Justalittle,please.
Whichdoyoulikebetter,AorB?
IlikeAbetter.或EitherisOK.Neither,thanks.
WhichdoyoulikebestA,BorC?
IlikeCbest.
Pleasehelpyourselftosome...
六、看病
1.Doctor:
What'
syourtrouble?
swrongwithyou?
Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?
Letmetakeyourtemperature.
Trythism