六级真题第三套docx.docx
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六级真题第三套docx
PartIWriting(30minutes)
Directions:
Supposeyouareaskedtogiveadviceonwhethertoattendcollegeathomeorabroad,writeanessaytostateyouropinion.Youarerequiredtowriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.
PartIIListeningComprehension(30minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetIwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions1to4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
1.A)Hewouldfeelinsulted.C)Hewouldbeembarrassed.
B)Hewouldfeelverysad.D)Hewouldbedisappointed.
2.A)Theyareworthyofaprize.C)Theymakegoodreading.
B)Theyareoflittlevalue.D)Theyneedimprovement
3.A)Heseldomwritesabookstraightthrough.C)Hedrawsonhisreal-lifeexperiences.
B)Hewritesseveralbookssimultaneously.D)Heoftenturnstohiswifeforhelp.
4.A)Writingabookisjustlikewatchingafootballmatch.
B)Writersactuallyworkeverybitashardasfootballers.
C)Helikeswatchingafootballmatchafterfinishingabook.
D)Unlikeafootballmatch,thereisnoendtowritingabook.
Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
5.A)Achievementsofblackmaleathletesincollege.
B)Financialassistancetoblackathletesincollege.
C)Highcollegedropoutratesamongblackathletes.
D)Undergraduateenrollmentsofblackathletes.
6.A)Theydisplaygreattalentineverkindofgame.
B)Theyarebetteratsportsthanatacademicwork.
C)Theyhavedifficultyfindingmoneytocompletetheirstudies.
D)Theymakemoneyforthecollegebutoftenfailtoearnadegree.
7.A)About15%.C)Slightlyover50%
B)Around40%.D)Approximately70%.
8.A)Coacheslacktheincentivetograduatethem.
B)Collegedegreesdonotcountmuchtothem.
C)Theyhavelittleinterestinacademicwork.
D)Schoolsdonotdeemitaseriousproblem.
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillheartwopassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.,Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions9to12arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
9.A)Marketingstrategies.C)Shoppingmalls.
B)Holidayshopping.D)Onlinestores.
10.A)About50%ofholidayshoppers.C)About136million.
B)About20-30%ofholidayshoppers.D)About183.8million.
11.A)Theyhavefewercustomers.C)Theyarethrivingoncemore.
B)Theyfindithardtosurvive.D)Theyappealtoelderlycustomers.
12.A)Betterqualityofconsumergoods.C)Greatervarietiesofcommodities.
B)Higheremploymentandwages.D)Peoplehavingmoreleisuretime.
Questions13to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
13.A)Theyarenewspeciesofbiginsects.C)Theyarelife-threateningdiseases.
B)Theyareoverprescribedantibiotics.D)Theyareantibiotic-resistantbacteria.
14.A)Antibioticsarenowinshortsupply.C)Largeamountsoftaxmoneyarewasted.
B)Manyinfectionsarenolongercurable.D)Routineoperationshavebecomecomplex.
15.A)Facilities.C)Money.
B)Expertise.D)Publicity.
SectionC
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearthreerecordingsoflecturerortalksfollowedbythreeor
fourquestions.Therecordingswillbeplayedonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions16to18arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.
16.A)Itisaccessibleonlytothetalented.C)Itstartsalifelonglearningprocess.
B)Itimprovesstudents'abilitytothink.D)Itgivesbirthtomanyeminentscholars.
17.A)Theyencourageacademicdemocracy.C)Theyupholdthepresidents'authority.
B)Theypromoteglobalization.D)Theyprotectstudents'rights.
18.A)Histhirstforknowledge.C)Hiscontemptforauthority.
B)Hiseagernesstofindajob.D)Hispotentialforleadership.
Questions19to22arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.
19.A)Fewpeopleknowhowtoretrieveinformationproperly.
B)Peoplecanenhancetheirmemorywithafewtricks.
C)Mostpeoplehavearatherpoorlong-termmemory.
D)Peopletendtounderestimatetheirmentalpowers.
20.A)Theypresentthestatesinasurprisinglydifferentorder.
B)Theyincludemoreorlessthesamenumberofstates.
C)Theyareexactlythesameasisshownintheatlas.
D)Theycontainnamesofthemostfamiliarstates.
21.A)Focusingonwhatislikelytobetested.
B)Havingagoodsleepthenightbefore.
C)Reviewingyourlessonswheretheexamistotakeplace.
D)Makingsensibledecisionswhilechoosingyouranswers.
22.A)Discoverwhenyoucanlearnbest.C)Giveyourselfadoublebonusafterwards.
B)Changeyourtimeofstudydaily.D)Followtheexampleofamarathonrunner.
Questions23to25arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.
23.A)Heisapolitician.C)Heisasociologist.
B)Heisabusinessman.D)Heisaneconomist.
24.A)Inslums.C)Inpre-industrialsocieties.
B)InAfrica.D)Indevelopingcountries.
25.A)Theyhavenoaccesstohealthcare,letaloneentertainmentorrecreation.
B)Theirincomeislessthan50%ofthenationalaveragefamilyincome.
C)Theyworkextrahourstohavetheirbasicneedsmet.
D)Theirchildrencannotaffordtogotoprivateschools.
PartⅢReadingComprehension(40minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
Questions26to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Let’sallstopjudgingpeoplewhotalktothemselves.Newresearchsaysthatthosewhocan’tseemtokeeptheirinnermonologues(独白)inareactuallymorelikelytostayontask,remain___26___betterandshowimprovedperceptioncapabilities.Notbad,really,forsomeextramuttering.
AccordingtoaseriesofexperimentspublishedintheQuarterlyJournalofExperimentalPsychologybyprofessorsGaryLupyanandDanielSwignley,theactofusingverbalcluesto___27___mentalpictureshelpspeoplefunctionquicker.
Inoneexperiment,theyshowedpicturesofvariousobjectstotwenty___28___andaskedthemtofindjustoneofthose,abanana.Halfwere___29___torepeatoutloudwhattheywerelookingforandtheotherhalfkepttheirlips___30___.Thosewhotalkedtothemselvesfoundthebananaslightlyfasterthanthosewhodidn’t,theresearcherssay.Inotherexperiments,LupyanandSwignleyfoundthat___31___thenameofacommonproductwhenonthehuntforithelpedquickensomeone’space,buttalkingaboutuncommonitemsshowednoadvantageandslowedyoudown.
Commonresearchhaslongheldthattalkingthemselvesthroughataskhelpschildrenlearn,althoughdoingsowhenyou’ve___32___maturedisnotagreatsignof___33___Thetwoprofessorshopetorefutethatidea,___34___thatjustaswhenkidswalkthemselvesthroughaprocess,adultscanbenefitfromusinglanguagenotjusttocommunicate,butalsotohelp“augmentthinking”.
Ofcourse,youarestillencouragedtokeepthetalkingatlibrarytonesand,whateveryoudo,keeptheinformationyousharesimple,likeagrocerylist.Atany___35___,there’sstillsuchathingastoomuchinformation.
A)apparently
I)obscurely
B)arrogance
J)sealed
C)brilliance
K)spectators
D)claiming
L)trigger
E)dedicated
M)uterng
F)focused
N)vme
G)cu
O)volunteer;
H)instructed
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.
[[A]ThelivesofchildrenfromrichandpoorAmericanfamilieslookmoredifferentthantheyhaveindecades.
[B]Well-offfamiliesareruledbycalendars.withchildrenenrolledinballet.soccerandafter-schoolprograms,accordingtoanewPewResearchCentersurveyThereareusuallytwoparents,whospendalotoftimereadingtochildrenandworryingabouttheiranxietylevelsandhecticschedules
[C]Inpoorfamilies.however.childrentendtospendtheirtimeathomeorwithextendedfamily.thesurveyfoundTheyaremorelikelytogrowupinneighborhoodsthattheirparentssayaren'tgreatforraisingchildren.andtheirparentsworryaboutthemgettingshot,beatenuporintroublewiththelaw
[D]Theclassdifferencesmchildrearingaregrowing,researcherssay-asymptomofwideninginequalitywithfar-reachingconsequencesDifferentupbringingssetchildrenondifferentpathsandcandeepensocioeconomicdivisions.EspeciallybecauseeducationisstronglylinkedtoearningsChildrengrowuplearningtheskillstosucceedintheirsocioeconomicstratum.butnotnecessarilyothers
[E]"Earlychildhoodexperienc