英语被动语态练习题40篇及答案Word下载.docx
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9.Assoonasbooks________,thevolunteerspostedthemtothestudentsinHopePrimarySchool.
A.areraisedB.wereraisedC.raisedD.haveraised
10.—HaveyouheardofthepopsongLittleApple?
—Yes.It________everyeveningwhenagedpeopledosquaredancingdownstairs.
A.playsB.isplayedC.wasplayedD.played
11.—Haveyoufinishedyourreport,Jim?
—Notyet.IwillmakeitifI________twomoredays.
A.giveB.willgiveC.amgivenD.willbegiven
12.Penicillin(青霉素)wasfirst_______byFlemingearlyinthetwentiethcentury.
A.inventedB.discoveredC.createdD.produced
13.—MyfatherworksinShanghai.Ittakeshimmuchtimetogohomeeverymonth.
14.—Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyou_________thisjob?
—Well,I'
mthinkingabouttheworkingday.
A.offerB.areofferedC.willofferD.willbeoffered
15.It’sknownthatChinesebymoreandmorepeopleintheworldnow.
A.speakB.wasspokenC.spokeD.isspoken
16.—Peopleshouldstillkeepasocialdistancethesedays.
—Yes.Alargenumberofmasks________inthefollowingmonths.
A.neededB.areneededC.wereneededD.willbeneeded
17.—Amy,doyouknowwhatwillhappeninDongtai?
—Thehigh-speedrailwayfromYanchengtoNantong________soon.
A.willbecompletedB.willcompleteC.wascompletedD.completed
18.Whenthenaturalpark_____,itwillbeagoodplaceforpeopletoplayandrelax.
A.hascompletedB.willcompleteC.iscompletedD.willbecompleted
19.一Themanagerhascomebackfromhisbusinesstrip.He'
saskingyouforthereport.
一Oh,mygod!
Ihaven'
tfinishedityet.Buthe________backatthecompanytomorrow.
A.willexpectB.expectedC.wasexpectedD.isexpected
20.ItisamazingtothewholeworldthatHuoshenshanHospitalandLeishenshanHospital________in10days.
A.completedB.werecompletedC.willcompleteD.willbecompleted
21.—SoccerfirststartedinEnglandinthe12thcentury,didn'
tit?
—Yes,butnowit________allovertheworld.
A.playsB.isplayedC.isplayingD.hasplayed
22.Chinese__________bymoreandmorepeopleintheworldnow.
A.speakB.spokeC.isspokenD.wasspoken
23.—MyfatherworksinPukou.Hespendsmuchtimedrivinghomeeveryday.
—Don’tworryaboutthat.It’llbeeasierwhenthebridge________.
A.repairsB.willrepairC.isrepairedD.willberepaired
24.一Myfather'
sofficeisintheeastofthecity.Hespendstwohoursdrivingtoandfromworkeveryday.
一Itwillbeeasierforhimwhentheroad________nextmonth.
A.repairsB.isrepairedC.willrepairD.willberepaired
25.—WhyhaveIneverseenthiskindof5Gmobilephone?
—Becauseit___________byHuaweilastweek.
A.wasproducedB.wouldproduceC.haveproducedD.wasproducing
26.—Ifyou________anotherchancenexttime,canyoudoitbetter,Jack?
—That’sforsure.Trustme!
A.giveB.willgiveC.aregivenD.willbegiven
27.—Henry,didyoudrivebacktoyourhometownduringtheMayDayholiday?
—No.Iwas________totakethetrainbecausethetrafficisoftenthebusiestonthehighway.
A.praisedB.taughtC.preventedD.advised
28.Nooneknowswhenthebridge________,becausethereisnorecordaboutit.
A.hasbuiltB.builtC.wasbuiltD.builds
29.Thetwins________theguitaratthistimethedaybeforeyesterday.Ithinktheymightbepreparingfortheartfestivalthesedays.
A.wereheardplayingB.heardtoplayC.heardplayingD.wereheardtoplay
30.Itisreportedthatatotalof71,0005Gbasestations________inJiangsuProvincein2020.
A.buildB.builtC.werebuiltD.havebuilt
31.Somefreehealthservice_________fortheelderlyinthenearfuture.
A.providesB.isprovided
C.willprovideD.willbeprovided
32.Withthedevelopmentof5Gtechnology,moreself-drivingcars________inthenearfuture.
A.useB.areusedC.willuseD.willbeused
33.—WhenshallwehandinourbookreviewonTheKiteRunner?
—Assoonasit________.
A.completesB.iscompletedC.willcompleteD.willbecompleted
34.Yourorder________ifyoufailtopayforitin15minutesonMeituan.
A.cancelsB.iscancelledC.willcancelD.willbecancelled
35.—Mum,mayIwatchTVforawhile?
—Assoonasyourhomework_______youcan.
A.finishesB.willfinishC.isfinishedD.willbefinished
36.Whenwastefromdailylife________,peoplewon’tmixsomeresourceswithwetwaste.
A.separatedB.isseparatedC.separatesD.willbeseparated
37.—Aunt
Li,
who
is
the
pretty
girl
in
red
picture?
—It’s
my
daughter.
The
picture________10
years
ago.
A.tookB.is
takenC.has
takenD.was
taken
38.Afterthefirstlunarsamples________,Chang’e5finisheditstaskonthemoon.
A.collectB.collectedC.werecollectedD.willbecollected
39.LastyearHuai'
anFlyover(高架)_________.Nowitbringsmuchconveniencetopeople.
A.finishedB.finishesC.isfinishingD.wasfinished
40.—Excuseme,whereisthenearestpostoffice?
—It’s________tothebank,butit________forafewdays.
A.close;
hasclosedB.close;
hasbeenclosed
C.closed;
hasbeenclosedD.closed;
hasbeenclose
41.Whenthenewcitysquare________nextyear,itwillbeagoodplaceforpeopletorelax.
A.willbefinishedB.isfinishingC.wasfinishedD.isfinished
42.—Whenshallwegotowatchthebasketballmatchinthesportscenter?
—________thework________tomorrow.
A.Notuntil;
willbefinishedB.Notuntil;
isfinishedC.Until;
willbefinishedD.Until;
isfinished
43.Whenhewentabroadforfurtherstudy,hisparentsandchildren_______byhiswife.
A.arewelltakencareofB.tookgoodcareof
C.weretakengoodcareD.weretakengoodcareof
44.—Ameeting________inourcommunitytoshowpeoplehowtosorttheirgarbagethisweekend.
—That’sgreat.Let’sgotothemeetingtogether.
A.willholdB.willbeheldC.holdD.isheld
45.—AuntLi,whoisthelovelyboyinredinthepicture?
—It’smyson.Thepicture________10yearsago.
A.tookB.istakenC.hastakenD.wastaken
46.Anewrailwaystation________inmytownnextyear.
A.buildsB.builtC.isbuiltD.willbebuilt
47.OnJack'
sbirthday,manygiftsandlove________tohim.
A.wasgivenB.isgivenC.aregivenD.weregiven
48.Atlast,thegirlwasmade_________tomusicandbegantodoherhomework.
A.stoplisteningB.tostoptolisten
C.tostoplisteningD.stoptolisten
49.Finallybothsideshavereachedanagreement,butthedetailslater.
A.arediscussingB.arediscussedC.willdiscussD.willbediscussed
50.ThefilmHi!
Momhasreceivedhighpraisesinceit________onscreenonFebruary12.
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
1.D
解析:
D
【详解】
句意:
——杨老师,今天下午我们什么时候离开学校?
——直到教室被打扫干净才离开。
考查一般现在时被动语态。
hascleaned现在完成时;
willclean一般将来时;
willbecleaned一般将来时被动语态;
iscleaned一般现在时被动语态。
until引导时间状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。
主语classroom与谓语动词clean之间是被动关系,所以空格处填一般现在时被动语态。
故答案为D。
2.D
——恐怕我不能在这么短的时间内完成任务。
——不要担心。
如果再给你两天时间,你能完成吗?
考查条件状语从句的“主将从现”和一般现在时的被动语态。
willgive一般将来时;
willbegiven一般将来时的被动语态;
give一般现在时;
aregiven一般现在时的被动语态。
分析句子可知,此处是if引导的条件状语从句,所以本句使用一般现在时;
又因为本句主语you是动作give的承受者,所以使用一般现在时的被动语态。
故选D。
3.B
B
今年4月,最后一支医疗队从武汉返回南京时受到了热烈欢迎。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。
由thisApril可知,本句为一般过去时;
分析句意可知,“最后一支医疗队”和“给予热烈欢迎”之间有逻辑上的动宾关系,即医疗队被热烈欢迎,故本句为被动语态,因此本句为一般过去时的被动语态。
故选B。
4.D
——事情进展如何?
——我不知道。
这件事将会马上在会议上讨论。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。
discussed讨论,动词过去形式;
willdiscuss讨论,动词将来形式;
isdiscussed被讨论,被动语态的一般现在时态形式;
willbediscussed将被讨论,被动语态的一般将来形式。
根据空前的it,结合前面的howisthecasegoingon?
可知,此处it指thecase,结合选项可知,主语与动词之间存在被动关系,所以空处应该用动词的被动形式;
根据句尾rightaway及句意可知,本句为一般将来时态,所以空处应该用一般将来时态的被动形式willbediscussed。
5.B
——我父亲在成都工作。
他每个月回家要花很多时间。
——别担心。
台州高铁站建成后,会更加方便快捷。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。
分析语境可知,“台州高铁站”和“建造”之间有逻辑上的动宾关系,故本句为被动语态;
另本句为after引导的时间状语从句,适合“主将从现”原则,主句为一般将来时,故从句应为一般现在时,故此处为一般现在时的被动语态。
6.D
据报道,南京地铁5号线将于明年7月竣工。
分析句意可知,“南京地铁5号线”与“完成”之间有逻辑上的动宾关系,故本句为被动语态;
由nextyear可知,本句为一般将来时,故本句为一般将来时的被动语态。
7.A
A
历史剧《平安的小夜曲》自4月7日上映以来,其故事情节、服装和化妆都受到了高度赞扬。
考查被动语态。
wasput一般过去时被动语态;
isput一般现在时被动语态;
hasbeenput现在完成时被动语态;
willbeput一般将来时被动语态。
put动词,puton穿上,上映。
从句中主语为it,第三人称单数,且谓语动词为put,与主语是被动关系,故使用被动语态;
根据句意及从句中时间状语April7th可知从句时态为一般过去时。
故选A。
8.C
C
——爸爸,我们什么时候去放风筝?
——你一做完作业。
考查一般现在时态的被动语态。
assoonas引导的时间状语从句,不用将来时态,用一般现在时态来代替,排除A和B;
主语homework和finish之间是被动关系,用被动语态;
故选C。
9.B
书一被筹集好,志愿者们就给希望小学的学生们寄去了。
A.areraised表一般现在时被动语态;
B.wereraised表一般过去时被动语态;
C.raised表一般过去时;
D.haveraised表现在完成时