江苏省盐城市2018年中考英语试题及答案(Word版)Word格式.doc
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3.Weshouldprotecttheearthbecauseitis______home.
A.we
B.us
C.our
D.ours
4.Pleasegivemesome______onhowtospendthecomingweekend.
A.space
B.advice
C.praise
D.courage
5.--______doyouplantobuy?
--Ihaven'
tmadeupmymind.I'
lljustlookaround.
A.who
B.How
C.why
D.What
6.PresidentXisaidthatpeopleintheworldshouldbuildacommunity________asharedfuture.
A.to
B.at
C.with
D.from
7.--What'
s______timeyou'
rewillingtowaitforWaimaifood?
--Tenminutesatmost.
A.long
B.longer
C.thelonger
D.thelongest
8.--Whichsportdoyoulikebetter,skiingorskating?
--Both.Ithink______ofthemisinteresting.
A.either
B.none
C.neither
D.all
9.Thesenewtypesofenergycostverylittleandwillnever______.
A.lookout
B.comeout
C.runout
D.stayout
10.Look,littleJimisswimmingsofast.I________believemyeyes.
A.shouldn’t
B.can’t
C.mustn’t
D.needn’t
11.--I_______mycard.Iwanttoreportit.
--Youcancallthebanktoreporttheloss.Itwouldbefaster.
A.lose
B.waslosing
C.willlose
D.havelost
12.Alotofnewroads_______inordertodevelopthevillagesinthenextfiveyears.
A.built
B.werebuilt
C.build
D.willbebuilt
13.YuedaGrouphasfoundawayto______thewasteanddoesn'
tputitintotheriveranymore.
A.produce
B.recycle
C.require
D.protect
14.--Couldyoutellme_________?
--Oh,sheistheworld'
sfirstrobotcitizen,Sophia.
A.whatthetallgirlis
B.whatisthetallgirl
C.whothetallgirlis
D.whoisthetallgirl
15.--Jackie,I'
mgoingonbusiness,Pleaselookafteryourself.
--_________,Dad,Iwill.
A.Ihopeso
B.Don’tworry
C.I'
dloveto
D.Don'
tmentionit
二、完型填空（共15题,每小题1分,计15分）
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Ifirstmet8-year-oldkatyonarainyafternoon.Iwasa16atahospital.TheclerkatthedesktoldmeaboutKaty.Shewastherebecauseshefeltalotof17,Thedoctorsfoundaproblematthebaseofherbrain.Iknewshewas18evenbeforeshegotbetter.
WhenIenteredKaty'
sroom,shewasnotinherbed.19Katydidnotfeelwell,shewasplayingwithTommy,alittleboy.Ittookalotof20forherjusttositinthechair.ButsheplayedwithTommybecauseitmadehim21.
Katywasalwayssmilingandneverappearedtobeinpain.She22tojustlieinbed.OnedayIfoundherpaintingapicture.Later,shegaveittooneoftheolderpatients,Anotherdayshewentoutsideto23flowersforanothersicklittlegirl.Katymade24smile.
Thedoctors25tosolvetheprobleminKaty'
sbrain,Theoperationwassuccessful!
Thedoctorsinformedthehospitalstaffofthegoodnews.Katywasfine.Shesoonfelt26.Thenshewasableto27thehospitalamonthlater.
Ihavehadalongcareerasanurse.Ihavemetmanypatients.28,IhavenevermetanothergirllikeKaty.Evenaftershegotwell,shestillcametothehospital.Sheplayedvariousgameswiththeyoungpatients.Shereadmanybookstothe29patients.Katy'
skindhearthelpedhergetbetterso30.Sheisaherotomeandeveryoneelseatthehospital.
16.A.nurse B.waiter C.doctor D.patient
17.A.fun B.need C.pain D.pity
18.A.silly B.shy C.sorry D.special
19.A.Because B.Until C.Though D.After
20.A.courses B.effort C.place D.notes
22.A.agreed B.refused C.decided D.failed
23.A.sell B.smell C.get D.grow
24.A.everyone B.nobody C.someone D.none
25.A.afforded B.hated C.regretted D.hurried
26.A.better B.worse C.quieter D.sadder
27.Afind B.leave C.reach D.forget
28.A.Instead B.Besides C.Therefore D.However
29.A.nice B.old C.smart D.crazy
30.A.slowly B.widely C.quickly D.lately
三、阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
（共15小题,每小题2分,计30分）
A
Helpingothersisagreatthingtodo,Youcanlearnnewthingsandhavefun.Youcanhelppeople,animalsortheenvironment.Itcanmakeyoufeelgoodtoo!
Howcanyouhelp?
Charitiesareorganizationsthathelpothers,forexample,UNICEFortheWorldWildlifeFund,Youcanhelpcharitiesbygivingyourtime,givingmoneyorgivingthingsthatyouown.Youcanalsohelppeopleorplacesyouknow.
Volunteering
Volunteeringiswhenyougiveyourtimetohelpothers.Somewaysofvolunteeringare:
lvisitingoldpeopletotalktothemorhelpthem
lwalkingdogsatananimalshelter
lcleaningupapark
Fund-raising
Fund-raisingiswhenyoucollectmoneytohelpothers.Somewaysoffund-raisingare:
lmakingcakesorbiscuitstosell
ldoingasponsored（赞助）activity,Forexample,familyandfriendsgiveyoumoneyifyoufinishalongwalk.
Donating
Donatingiswhenyougiveyourthingstohelpothers.Somewaysofdonatingare:
lgivingyouroldtoysorclothestoacharitythathelpssickchildrenorpoorpeople.
lgivingyouroldbookstoalibrary.
So,whatcanyoudotohelpothers?
31.Whichorganizationismentionedinthepassage?
A.ORBIS.
B.Oxfam.
C.WWF.
D.WTO.
32.Whichofthefollowingisagoodwaytoraisemoneyforacharity?
A.Visitingasickchild.
B.Doingasponsoredwalk.
C.Cleaningupalibrary.
D.Talkingwitholdpeople.
33.Whatdoesananimalshelterprobablyreferto?
A.Ahousetoprotectanimalsfromrain.
B.Abuildingtokeepanimalsondisplay.
C.Ahomeforlargeanddangerousanimal.
D.Aplaceforpoorandhomelessanimals.
34.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?
A.Toshowwaysofhelpingothers.
B.Tosharepersonalexperiences.
C.Toexplainreasonsfordonations.
D.Tointroducesomeorganizations.
35.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?
A.Amagazine.
B.Astorybook.
C.Atravellingguide.
D.Asciencefiction.
B
Nature’swarnings
Whentheskysuddenlyturnsdarkandthewindisstrong,watchout!
Adangerousstormmightbecoming.Stormsarescary.Watchforflashesoflightning.Listenforthunder.Ifnaturesendsthesewarnings,don'
twaitforrain.Actrightawaytokeepsafe.
SafetySteps
Atthefirstflashoflightning,quicklygetinsideabuildingoracar.Donotgointoashed（棚）forprotection.Itisnotclosedlikeabuilding,soitisnotsafe.
Evenafteryouareindoors,becareful.Itisnotsmarttogoneardoorsandwindows.Theycanblowinorbreak.Aroomwithnowindowsisthesafestplacetobe.
Donotwashyourhandsduringastorm.Donotuseanythingthatrunsonelectricityeither.Waterandelectricallinesarelikeroadsforlightning.Evenifyoureallywanttoplaycomputergames,don'
t!
Itisbettertobeboredthantoriskgettinghurt.Tryreadingabookinstead.Readingismorefunthanplayingcomputergames.
Ifyoucan’tgettosomewheresafe,stayoutintheopen.Youmayfeelsafeunderatree,butthatisnotagoodplacetobe.Lightningispullingtowardtallpolesandtrees.Staydowninanopenspaceandcoveryourearstoprotectthem.Loudthundercandamageyourhearing.
LightningStrikes
Lightningdoesnotstrikepeopleveryoften.Itisnotlikelythatyouwilleverseethathappen.Ifyoudo,call1-2-0.Onlytrainedemergencyworkersshouldcareforapersonwhohasbeenhitbylighting.
Ifyoufollowtheserules,youshouldstaysafeduringastorm.
36.FromParagraphI,welearnthat_________.
A.stormsarefrighteningandharmful
B.stormsoftencomewithoutwarnings
C.peopleshouldwaitandwatchlightning
D.peopleshouldtakeactionafterthestorm
37.Theunderlinedword"
It"
inParagraph2probablymeans______.
A.abuilding
B.acar
C.aroom
D.ashed
38.Duringastormyouhadbetter_______.
A.useacomputerforawhile
B.listenforthunderbyawindow
C.leavetheroomandstayout
D.findaclosedoranopenplace
39.Ifapersonishitbylightning,youshould_________.
Acallforemergencyhelp
B.staydowninasafespace
C.movehimorhertosafety
D.coverhisorherearsquickly
40.Thebesttitleforthepassageis__________.
A.TrainingSteps
B.HomeRules
C.NaturalOrder
D.StormSafety
C
Myfirsthomewasabeautifulmeadowwithapondofclearwater.Thereweresomelargetreesnearthepond.Ononesideofthemeadowwasafieldandontheotherwasthehouseofourmaster,FarmerGrey.Hewasakindman.
MymotherandIhadahappylife.Sheworkedduringtheday.Iplayedwiththeotheryounghorsesandhadgreatfun.AtnightIlaynexttoher.
Oneday,mymastersoldmetoSquireGordon.Helivedwithhisfamilyinabighouse.
"
You'
reabeautifulhorse,hesaid."
Youhaveabeautifulblackcoat.IshallcallyouBlackBeauty."
Ilearnedtocarrymymasteronmybackandpullacoach.Ilearnedtowarereins（缆绳）andabitinmymouth,Ididnotlikethembutallthehorseshadtowearthem.
Mymasterhadtwohorses.OneofthemwasMerrylegs.Hewasveryfriendly.TheotherwasGinger.Shewasnotfriendly.Shebitandkickedpeople.
GingerandIpulledacoachtogether.Thecoachman'
snamewasJohnGingerandIworkedveryhard.Webecamefriends.
Gingertoldmeaboutherlifewhenshewasyoung.Shetoldme."
Mymasterwasnotkindtome.Myreinsandbithurtme.Mymasterdidnotcare."
SquireGordonandhismenfeltsorryforGinger.Theywerealwayskingtohe
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