四级阅读与词汇答案.docx
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四级阅读与词汇答案
Keys
Section1PersonalRelationships
PartOneReadingComprehension
Passage1CDCCB
Passage2ABCAD
Passage31-5DHFKM6-10AOLGC
Passage41-5BDCCD6-10AABDC
11-15CABCD16-20DABAB
PartThreeVocabularyExercises
Exercise1
1）forgiveness2）reveal3）neglect4）occasional5）boundary
6）absence7）accidental8）unique9）hesitate10）regret
Exercise2
1）sobbing2）deserves3）survived4）denied5）emerged
6）enclosed7）confess8）shouldhaverelieved9）eliminated10）provides
Exercise3
1）consistsof2）havealotincommon3）attheexpenseofenvironment
4）willdropby5）keepupwith6）letalone7）outofstyle
8）putourworkaside9）iscloselyrelatedto10）coverup
11）distractedmyattention12）letout
Section2RememberingandForgetting
PartOneReadingComprehension
Passage1CBDAB
Passage2DACAD
Passage31-5FOHBD6-10GEKLJ
Passage41-5BACBD6-10CDBCB
11-15ABCDA16-20ADADC
PartThreeVocabularyExercises
Exercise1（omitted）
Exercise2（omitted）
Exercise3
1）receptive2）adjustment3）inefficient4）embarrassment5）unintentionally
6）unreliable7）occurred8）confusing9）optimistic10）distract
Exercise4
1）random2）reminds…of3）aswellas4）waslikelytobe5）byanychance6）regardlessof7）resultin8）ratherthan9）handin10）showoff
Section3MorethanWords
PartOneReadingComprehension
Passage1ABCBD
Passage2BCBDD
Passage31-5KIJDG6-10HFALE
Passage41-5BADBC6-10CACDB
11-15CACDC16-20CAACD
PartThreeVocabularyExercises
Exercise1（omitted）
Exercise2（omitted）
Exercise31-5FKABH6-10CJGEI
Exercise4
1）A.cameacrossB.cameabout.C.camethroughD.comingalong
2）A.putawayB.put…backC.putasideD.put...across
3）A.turned…downB.turnedup.C.turnedtoD.turnedout
4）A.payforB.paidbackC.paidoutD.paidoff
5）A.byallmeansB.bymeansofC.bynomeans
Section4FreshStart
PartOneReadingComprehension
Passage1CBACB
Passage2CBDDC
Passage31-5OKMFJ6-10IEGHD
Passage41-5DACCA6-10DBDBB
11-15CAACB16-20CADBD
PartThreeVocabularyExercises
Exercise1（omitted）
Exercise2
1） embarrassed2）prospective3）enthusiasm4）mess5）sophomore
6）anxiety7）symptom8）regulation9）blank10）false
Exercise3
1）available2）affairs3）measure4）constant5）incurable
6）Tension7）relaxation8）involve9）overcome10）enrolled
Exercise4（omitted）
Section5Animalworld
PartOneReadingComprehension
Passage1BBADB
Passage2AACBC
Passage31-5LKFJE6-10NBCAO
Passage41-5LHKAD6-10CNEGB
PartThreeVocabularyExercises
Exercise1
1）抗生素2）反导弹3）错误观念4）误导5）非赢利的
6.）三角（形）7）保证，担保8）.使…丧失能力9）食指10）超音速
11）ex-president12）over-bridge13）antibody14.biotechnology
15）under-grown16）overload17）postwar
18）superman19）foresee20）forefather
Exercise2
1）unbelievable2）unstable3）ineffective4）unlike5）indirect
6）misfortune7）unfortunate8）abnormal9）uncomfortable10）irrelevant
Exercise3
1）potential2）accused3）recovered4）conservation5）revised
6）expense7）status8）considerable9）spacious10）monitor
Exercise41-4BADD5-8BADC
Section6AWorldofMystery
PartOneReadingComprehension
Passage1AAACD
Passage2ABCBA
Passage31-5NIGME6-10ACDFK
Passage41-5ADMEH6-10BKLOJ
PartThreeVocabularyExercises
Exercise1
1）共产主义者2）社会化3）慈母般的4）令人尴尬的
5）父亲身份6）令悲伤,使难过7）一尘不染的
8）每月（一次）的,月刊9）很累的10）美化
11）capitalism12）modernize13）childlike14）satisfied15）membership
16）sharpen17）penniless18）quarterly19）troublesome20）classify
Exercise21-4ABAC5-8BAAB
Exercise3（omitted）
Exercise4
1）rocky2）estimate3）accidental4）strengthen
5）mysterious6）accountant7）discoveries8）appearance
Section7ChoicesinLife
PartOneReadingComprehension
Passage1BBDAA
Passage2ACDCA
Passage31-5DHMOA6-10CFBNK
Passage41-5MIODF6-10BAGLJ
PartThreeVocabularyExercises
Exercise1
ColumnA
ColumnB
Words
Class
Free
Classmate
Through
Hood
Throughout
Cold
Ship
Cold-hearted
Shop
Hearted
Shoplifter
Draw
Place
Drawback
Sun
Spend
Sunrise
Adult
Back
Adulthood
Scholar
Out
Scholarship
Market
Lifter
Marketplace
Risk
Mate
Risk-taking
Over
Rise
Overspend
tax
take
Tax-free
Exercise2
1）marketplace2）drawback 3）scholarship 4）classmate5）tax-free
6）adulthood7）overspend8）shoplifters9）sunrise10）risk-taking
Exercise3
1）career2）faculty3）initiative4）publicity
5）challenge6）institute7）pleasure8）adulthood
Exercise4（omitted）
Section8Love
PartOneReadingComprehension
Passage1CBCCA
Passage2CDADA
Passage31-5DILOF6-10GAEMK
Passage41-5LEHDN6-10OJAIB
PartThreeVocabularyExercises
Exercise1
1）benefit2）perfect3）sound4）subjected5）note
6）sound7）benefit8）subjects9）perfect10）noted
Exercise2
1）from2）to3）in4）of5）to6）to7）over8）with9）On,with
Exercise3
1）ancestor2）offspring3）necklace4）outcome5）peak
6）attain7）elite8）ripple9）vow10）smuggle
Exercise41-5BACDA6-10BCBDD
Section9Communication
PartOneReadingComprehension
Passage1BDBCC
Passage2CADAD
Passage31-5BFHJK6-10LNACI
Passage41-5BFCHJ6-10MOADN
PartThreeVocabularyExercises
Exercise1（omitted）
Exercise2
1） suspicious2）emergence3）criticize4）possessed5）domination
6）irritant7）entertain8）superiority9）approval10）ignorance
Exercise3
1）familiar2）confidence3）comprehend4）sacrifice5）additional
Exercise4（omitted）
Exercise5（omitted）
Section10BorntoWin
PartOneReadingComprehension
Passage1CABAD
Passage2ABCAD
Passage31-5LFNKA6-10CGIME
Passage41-5ILEAG6-10KOHMC
PartThreeVocabularyExercises
Exercise1
1）ineffective2）minor3）clear/apparent，obscure4）delicate/gentle,tough
5）response6）respond7）noble8）determine;solve/settle
9）unavoidable,avoidable10）impermanent/temporary
Exercise2（略）
Exercise3
air-conditioning,breakthrough,bloodshed,firewood/fireplace,commonplace,extraordinary,foretell/forecast,broadcast,furthermore,headquarter,horsepower,likewise
Exercise4
1）endure/bear
2）productswithpoorqualityandthatcan’tbesoldout
3）acquaintance;apersononeisfamiliarwith
4）carrysthontheshoulder
5）throweggsatsth./strikesth.witheggs.
6）Personswhomovedtoanotherplaceorcountryandwilldwellthereasacitizen.
7）components
8）successandfailure/goodorbadtime
9）toughtimes
Exercise5
1）横穿大西洋的2）移植3）改变…的外观或形状4）（与港口有关）运输
5）–fer与farther联系起来,transfer→“转车”又”转船”,“调职”（到更远的地方去了）
6）传输,传播;传递,传达
7）与apparent（清楚的,明显的）联系起来,transparent:
超明显的,→“透明的”
8）与describe联系起来,transcribe:
改变描述的方式,→“抄写”或“打印”出来
Section11Psychology
PartOneReadingComprehension
Passage1AABCD
Passage2CBCAD
Passage31-5HOGAB6-10CEKID
Passage41-5FMJNA6-10LBGOE
PartThreeVocabularyExercises
Exercise1（omitted）
Exercise2
1）最前部,最重要之处2）前额3）最重要的,最好的4）先驱
5）预见6）先见之明7）n./adj.正手击/打…（的
8）（n.）前臂;（v.）预先武装9）前言,序言10）深谋远虑
Exercise3
1）preferable,2）tasty3）similarity4）analyze
5）unconscious6）exploitation7）mercy
Exercise3
1）intentional2）stability3）defense4）alarm
5）ambulance6）discomfort7）source8）appropriate
Exercise4（omitted）
Section12Dream
PartOneReadingComprehension
Passage1CDDCA
Passage2ACDAD
Passage3CABBD
Passage41-5IADCK6-10NFJGE
PartThreeVocabularyExercises
Exercise1
1）abruptness2）achievement3）promptness4）entertainment
5）feasibility6）involvement7）anxiety8）consolidation
9）stability 10）stimulation11）employment12）flexibility
13）fulfillment14）adaptation15）violation16）liability
17）judgment 18）amusement19）novelty20）identification
Exercise2
1）以ar或or结尾的形容词变名词时一般加-ity
2）以al结尾的形容词变名词时加-ity或-ty（loyalty,royalty,specialty）
3）以元音字母加de结尾的形容词变名词时一般去de加-sion
4）此类形容词加前缀或后缀en-/-en变成及物动词“使…更…”
5）此类与情感有关的动词均为及物动词,宾语为sb,意为“使某人怎么样”;此类动词有两种形容词形式,一为现在分词,“令人…的”;一为过去分词,“感到…的”。
用过去分词时主语一般是sb.，用现在分词时，主语一般是sth.。
如：
Hiswordsembarrassedme.Hiswordswereembarrassing.Iwasembarrassedbyhiswords.
Exercise3
1-5JDEFA6-10GHCBI
Exercise4
1）becloselyrelatedto/betightlylinkedto
2）turnup3）beconcernedabout4）warnsbofsth
5）cometrue6）adaptto7）fallasleep8）takeplace
Section13Food
PartOneReadingComprehension
Passage1DBBAD
Passage2DABCB
Passage3CCADB
Passage41-5LEAGB6-10DNIJH
PartThreeVocabularyExercises
Exercise1
1）国际通用船、飞机呼救信号9）香槟酒
2）计算机中央处理器10）来复枪
3）演艺或餐饮场所的卡拉OK包厢11）伽马射线
4）桑拿12）转基因
5）可卡因13）洗发香波
6）克隆 14）康乃馨
7）网民15）移民
8）柠檬汁 16）荔枝
Exercise2
1）knee-deep2）lifelike3）heart-breaking4）nationwide5）shoulder-high
6）pitch-dark7）care-free8）sound-proof9）fire-proof10）lifelong
Exercise3（omitted）
Exercise4
1）modify2）supple3）exceed4）defect5）benefit
6）cautious7）odor8）contend9）consequently10）utter
Exercise5
1）A.mighty,thirsty,dirty,guilty,dusty,faulty此类为名词-y构成的形容词
B.loyalty,certainty,specialty,novelty,density,cruelty此类为形容词-ty构成的名词。
C.honesty是个例外,是形容词后面加-y构成名词。
2）A.approval,appraisal,arrival,proposal,disposal,dismissal,survival,rehearsal
removal,refusal是由动词approve,appraise,arrive,propose,dispose,dismiss,survive,rehearse,remove,refuse去e加-al构成的名词（dismiss直接加-al除外）。
B.additional,oriental,normal,formal,original,personal,essential,national是由名词加-al构成的形容词（essential的名词形式是essence）.[注：
此类由名词加后缀-al构成的形容词还可以加后缀-ity构成新的名词,如nation—national—nationality，不过两个名词意义不同：
nation（国家，民族），nationality（国籍）]
C.interval,rival本身是名词。
D.general本身是形容词。
Section14Culture
PartOneReadingComprehension
Passage1DBC
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