《基础英语》复习资料 1Word格式文档下载.docx

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《基础英语》复习资料 1Word格式文档下载.docx

2.将下列词语译成英文

(16)投资(17)需求(18)炊具(19)市场(20)制造商

16.investment17.demand18.cooker19.Market20.manufacturer

(21)破坏(22)受益(23)超过(24)进口(25)资源

21.spoil22.Benefit23.Exceed24.Import25.resource

(26)条形码(27)结账(28)以防万一

26.universalproductcode27.checkout28.Incase

(29)气候(30)免费

29.climate30.free

2、单项选择题

1.Apparently,itwasn'

tanaccident.Someonemusthavedoneiton(B).

  A.intentionB.determination C.purposeD.reason

2.Theyoungdoctorcouldnotsleepatnight,theworseningconditionofapatient(A)him.

A.disturbingB.disturbedC.beingdisturbedD.todisturb

3.(D)Americanshavedifferentviewsonmanyissues,theytendtoagreeononesubject:

taxesaretoohigh.

  A.Despite B.InspiteofC.BecauseD.Although

4.Theselittlethingsaren'

timportant(B)themselves,butputtogether,theycancausetroubles.

  A.byB.inC.forD.at

5.Iftherewereanyinhabitantsofthemoon,theywouldseeourearthreflectingthelightofthesun,againlikeahugemirror(C)inthesky.

  A.hangB.hangedC.hungD.hangs

6.Whenwecallaword“learned,”wedonotmeanthatitisusedbylearnedpersonsalone,(C)simplythatitspresenceintheEnglishvocabularyisduetobooksandthecultivationofliteratureratherthantotheactualneedsofordinaryconversation.

  A.soB.sinceC.butD.for

7.(A)isacceptedastrueoftenisrelatively,andnotabsolutely,true.

  A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.It

8.I(D)awakeforabouttwohourslastnight.

  A.lieB.liedC.laidD.lay

9.Intheory,everypersonwillhave(B)toanunlimitedamountofinformationwiththedevelopmentoftelecommunicationsatellites.

  A.entryB.accessC.entranceD.opening

10.ItisinIran(A)thefamilymembersareinvolvedintheweddingpreparations.

  A.whereB.inwhichC.thatD.fromwhich

11.Thesatellitealsodemonstratedhowitcouldprovidehelptopeoplelivinginisolatedareaswhere(A)isdifficult.

  A.transportationB.instructionC.applicationD.compensation

12.Aswehavebeenverybusyrecently,wegotothetheatreonly(D).

  A.absolutelyB.frequentlyC.ContinuallyD.occasionally

13.Wecancometothe(C)thatthemorewepractice,themoreskillfulwewillbe.

  A.traditionB.generationC.conclusionD.fact

14.Sincetheroadiswetthismorning,lastnight(C).

  A.itmustberainingB.itmustrain

  C.itmusthaverainedD.itmusthavebeenrained

15.Afewyearslater,Ifoundmyhometowncompletely(A).

  A.changedB.changingC.tobechangedD.tochange

16.Thisnovelisworthyof(D).

  A.readingB.readC.havingreadD.beingread

17.Itisverykind(C)seeme.

  A.fromyoutoB.asC.asifD.likethat

18.Itlooks(C)it‘sgoingtorain.

  A.thatB.asC.asifD.likethat

19.Thestonewassoheavythatitwasdifficultfortheoldmanto(A)it.

  A.liftB.reachC.riseD.touch

20.Theylives(B)theothersideoftheroad.

  A.inB.onC.forD.by

21.ShecanspeakJapanesebetterthan(C)else.

  A.theoneB.nooneC.anyoneD.another

22.Thislessonis(D)thanthelastone.

  A.moreeasierB.moreeasyC.veryeasierD.mucheasier

23.Today‘sweatherisn’tascoldasitwasyesterday,(B)?

  A.wasn’tB.isitC.wasitD.isn’tit

24.Thisbookisforstudents(D)nativelanguageisnotEnglish.

  A.ofwhomB.thatC.whichD.whose

25.Thesportsmeethasbeen(A)tillnextweekbecauseofthebadweather.

A.putoffB.putasideC.putupD.putdown

26.Eitheryouortheheadmaster(D)theprizeforthesegiftedstudentsatthemeeting.

A.ishandinginB.aretohandout

C.arehandinginD.istohandout

27.Theteacherandwriter(B)askedtomakeaspeechatthemeeting.

A.isB.wasC.areD.were

28.Four-fifthsoftheworkershere(C)workers.

A.iswomanB.arewomanC.arewomenD.iswomen

29.Therestofthefood(D)intherefrigerator.

A.istokeepB.aretobekeptC.aretokeepD.istobekept

30.Thisroomismuchtoohot;

it’slikea(D).

A.fantasyB.fossilC.fashionD.furnace

31.,Icouldn'

tgetajobinthiscompany(B)

A.TryasImight  B.AsImighttry

C.TrythoughImightD.Imighttry

32.Contrarypopularbelief,moderateexerciseactuallydecreasesyourappetite

(D)

A.onB.at

C.againstD.to

33.Whensheworkedwiththegovernment,shethedifficulttaskofmonitoringelections(D)

A.overworkedB.overtook

C.underwentD.undertook

34.Ihopeyouwillbehigherspiritswhenwemeetnexttime(D)

A.toB.on

C.ofD.in

35.I'

mwonderingwhyhehasn'

tturnedatthemeeting(B)

A.down  B.up  

C.out  D.over

36.Itisawell-knownfactapersonwillmoveinacirclewhenhecannotusehiseyestocontrolhisdirection(A)

A.that  B.if

C.whenD.whether

37.,Marywentoutwithdelight(B)

A.WithherhomeworkdoingB.Withherhomeworkdone

C.HerhomeworkwasdoneD.Doneherhomework

38.thestorm,wehavetopostponetheflight(A)

A.OwingtoB.Thanksto

C.BecauseD.As

39.Tom'

sfatherhomeuntilyesterday(D)

A.doesn'

twriteB.don'

twriteto

C.didn'

twritetoD.didn'

twrite

40.Areyousureyoudon'

thaveadvicetogiveme?

Ireallyneed

(D)

A.any;

anyB.some;

any

C.any;

someD.any;

some

3、改错

下列句子中有A,B,C,D四个划底线部分,其中有一个是错误的,选出错误部分的字母,无需改正错误:

1.Myparentswantedmakeascientistofme.

ABCD

2.Hehasabadhabitofinterruptingotherswhentheyarespeak.

3.Theroomisbeingalittlesmall;

inadditionitissohot.

4.IwishIhadknowheraddressyesterday.

5.Theharderhestudies,thegreaterprogresseshe’llmake.

ABCD

参考答案:

1.B2.D3.B4.D5.B

四、完形填空

Insuremeanstoprotect_1_alossofmoney.Mostpeoplecanbudgettheirmoneysothattheirincomewillcoverexpectedexpenses_2_food,clothing,housing,andpublicservices.But,thereisnowaytoknow_3_whowillsufferacrisis(危机)suchasaseriousillness,fire,flood,oracaraccident.Suchcrisesusually_4_greatexpense.Evenifpeoplecouldpredictcrises,itwouldbehardtosaveenoughmoneyto_5_theexpenses.Insuranceisasystem_6_acompanycollectsmoneyfrommanyindividualsandthenpayscertainexpenseswheneveroneofthoseinsuredindividualsisfacedwithacertaincrisis.Aninsurancepolicy_7_howmuchtheinsurancecostsandhowmuchthecompanywillpaywhenapolicyholderisfacedwithacertaincrisis.Therearemanydifferentkindsofinsurance,_8_hospital,motor-carandfire.Insurancecanberatherexpensivebutmostpeoplebuyinsuranceofsomekind.Insuranceissomething_9_peoplebuyandhopetheywill_10_need.

1.A.forB.fromC.againstD.with

2.A.suchasB.forexampleC.thatD.thesameas

3.A.predictB.aheadC.inadvanceD.earlier

4.A.resultfromB.makeC.takeD.resultin

5.A.coverB.paybackC.fillD.makefull

6.A.thatB.bywhichC.whatD.where

7.A.saidB.agreeC.makesureD.states

8.A.includeB.includingC.aswellasD.also

9.A.whichB.thatC.asD.Like

10.A.neverB.everC.sometimesD.often

1-5.CADCA6-10.BDBBD

Whydosomenationsremainsomuchpoorerthanothers?

 

Inanewstudy,economistEliBermanofBostonUniversity

(1)___B___thatpartoftheanswerliesinthenatrueoftechnologicalchange.

(2)___C__theearly1960s,henotes,asmallgroupofnationshasmadeimpressiveprogress.Butonaverage,inthe(3)___A___worldpercapitaincomeshavegrown(4)___D___fasterthanthoseinadvancednations,whichmeansthegapbetweenthetwohascontinuedto(5)___B___inabsoluteterms.

Bermanpointsoutthattechnologicalprogressinrecentdecadeshasnotably(6)__C___onmoreeducatedworkforces(7)___D___highlevelsofphysicalcaptial.CitingsubstantialresearchintheU.S.and(18)___B___,attributingthewideningwagegapbetweenpoorly-educatedandwell-educatedworkerstothe(9)___C___demandforskilledlaborgeneratedbynewtechnology,Bermantheorizedthatnationswithhighlevelsofskilledworkersshouldgrowfasterthan(10)___A___withlowerlevelofsuchresources.

(1)A.proposes 

B.suggests 

C.guarantees 

D.complains

(2)A.Upto 

B.During 

C.Since 

D.Intimesof

(3)A.developing 

B.developed 

C.developable 

D.developmental

(4)A.not 

B.much 

C.less 

D.no

(5)A.lengthen 

B.broaden 

C.deepen 

D.heighten

(6)A.focused 

B.caught 

C.depended 

D.held

(7)A.combiningwith 

B.sufferingfrom 

C.subjectedto 

D.equippedwith

(8)A.anywhere 

B.elsewhere 

C.somewhere 

D.wherever

(9)A.grown 

B.grown-up 

C.growing 

D.growing-up

(10)A.those 

B.that 

C.some 

D.any

从所给词汇中为每空选一个适当的词。

有必要时,改变其形式。

medium,inthisway,madefrom,carryaround,knownas,

civilization,contain, 

extra,madeof,inaccurate,showaround,

although,standfor,necessary。

Primitivemanlearnedthathecouldhavemoreofthegoodthingsoflifebytradingwithothermen.Forexample,hecouldexchangea(n)

(1)__extra____animalskinforfood,aspearorsomethingelse.Withthecomingof

(2)__civilization____manbegantousegrain,oliveoilandcattleasba

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