中石油职称英语考试历年单选汇总附答案Word文件下载.docx
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prefertodo
identityoneselfwith与…打成一片
A.identifyingB.identifyhimself
C.identifyD.beingidentifiedhimself
28.HespeaksEnglish,butnot__hissisterdoes.
A.asgoodasB.aswelllike
C.sowellasD.likewellas
29.Mygrandmanoticedthatthegirl__ashort-sleeveddress,soshegavethegirlanewsweater.
A.waswornB.waswearing
C.wearsD.wearing
30.Though_____inNewYork,Peterhadalwayspreferredtorecord【记录】theplain【平常的，简单的】facts【事实，真相】ofsmalltownlife.
非谓语动词
A.raised抚养B.wasraised
C.raisingD.raises
31.Shewalkedsoftly__makeanynoise.
A.astoB.notto
C.notsoastoD.soasnotto：
为了
32.It'
snouse_____me.Idon'
tknowmorethanyoudo.
A.inaskingB.asking
C.formetoaskD.youask
33.We'
veboughtanewhouse.We'
llmoveinsoonandweneedtobuy__furniture.
A.someotherB.another
C.otherD.others
34.Pleasehaveyourdoctor__thatprescription.【药方】
A.signedB.tosignhavesbdosth
C.signingD.sign
35.Abiologist【生物学家】doesnotmerely【仅仅】describe【描述】organisms【有机物】,buttriestolearn__actastheydo.
A.whattocausethemB.whatcausetothem
C.whatcausesthemtoD.causesthemtowhat
36."
Hashecomeback?
....Yes,he__backforthreedays.
A.hascomeB.hadcome
C.isD.hasbeen
37.Ecology,_____therelationshipsbetweenorganismsandtheirenvironments,isalsoimportantinpetroleumgeology.
【32课】同位语
A.thestudyofB.itstudyC.thatstudyD.studying
生态学，即研究生物与其环境之间关系的科学，在石油地质中也很重要。
38.Ifallthecontinentsandmountainswerebulldozedflat,theearth__coveredbywater.【55课】虚拟语气
A.wouldbeB.wouldhavebeen
C.wouldhadbeenD.wouldbeen
如果所有的大陆和山脉被推平，那么地球表面将被一层超过12000英尺深的水所覆盖。
39.Those__havesixormoreclosefriendsarelikelytodescribethemselvesas"
veryhappy"
.【5课】
A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.they
拥有五个或更多亲密朋友的人自认“非常快乐”的机会高出他人50%。
40.Somehabitsof_____areincompatible【不协调的，不相配的】withgoodhealth.
A.myhusbandB.myhusbands'
C.myhusband'
sD.myhusbands
2017年
21.Theoldmansoakedhishandsinthecoldwaterand__tokeephisheadclear.【31课】
A.triedB.trying
C.beingtriedD.wastried
老人把手浸在盐水里，努力保持头脑清醒。
22.Smithwasverybusylastweek.Otherwisehe___toseeyou.
A.cameB.wouldcome
C.hadcomeD.wouldhavecome虚拟语气（过去相反）
Smith上周非常忙，否则他就去看你了。
23.Withallthethingssheneeded____shewouldleavethemarketforthestreetsofthetowntospendanotherhour.
A.buyB.bought非谓语动词
C.buyingD.tohavebought
她需要买所有的东西，她将要离开市场，在小镇的街上再花费一个小时。
24.Iappreciated__theopportunitytoworkabroadthreeyearsago.appreciatedoing
A.havingbeengivenB.havinggiven
C.tohavebeengivenD.tohavegiven
我很感激三年前给我的出国工作的机会。
25.Hehaswonthefirstplace,__isclearfromtheexpressionsonhisface.【模拟三】as引导的非限制性定语从句
A.thatB.asC.whatD.when
他得了第一名，他脸上的表情清楚地表明了这一切。
26.Onlylater_____whataterriblethinghadhappened.
【大纲原句】
A.theyhaverealizedB.didtheyrealize
C.theyrealizedD.theyrealize
翻译:
直到后来他们才意识到发生了多么可怕的事情。
27.__planesinflightbetweenairports,airtrafficcontrollersrelyonradar.
A.TrackedB.Totrack
C.BeingtrackedD.Thetrackingof
为了追踪机场航行中的飞机，空中交通控制台要用雷达。
28.IwishBobwoulddriveustotheairportbuthehas__totakeusall.too……to：
太……而不能
A.verysmallacarB.toosmallacar
C.atoosmallcarD.suchasmallcar
我希望Bob开车带我们去机场，但是他的车太小了，不能带我们所有人去。
29.Heistallerthan______.【模拟二】
A.anyotherboyintheclassB.anyboyintheclass
C.allboysintheclassD.youandmeaswellastheclass
他比我们班任何一个男孩都高。
30.Physicsaswellasothersubjects__ascience.【模拟五】
A.wasB.isC.areD.belongto
物理学和其他学科一样是一门科学。
主谓一致
31."
Ialwaysgetconfusedabouttippinginthiscountry."
"
Usuallyyou__toleave15percentforawaiteror
waitress.Taxidriversexpect10or15percent,too."
A.oughtB.shouldC.mightD.can
我总是对这个国家的小费感到疑惑，通常你应该给服务员的小
费是账单的10%-15%。
出租车司机也希望是这些。
32.____millionsofgalaxiesexistinthevastspaceoutsidetheMilkyWay.It做形式主语
A.ItisestimatedthatB.Anestimatethat
C.ThatisestimatedD.Thattheestimate
据估计几百万的星系存在于银河系外的广阔太空。
33.AsresidentofTexas,Dennis__totheHouseofRepresentativesin1930andtotheSenatein1938.
A.whenelectedB.elected
C.whowaselectedD.waselected
作为德克萨斯州的居民，Dennis在1930年被选举，进入国会众议院然后在1938年进入参议院。
被动语态
34.Theinstructionsaretooclearonthebottle:
Thesetablets__theyareabletomakeabouttwentydifferentsounds.
A.willbekeptB.aretobekept
C.shallkeepD.shallhavekept
被动语态betodo应该，必须
35.Green_____havethepowertomakefood【养料】fromsubstancesfoundintheairandsoil.
A.onlyplantsB.plantsalone
C.theonlyplantsD.plantsarealone
解析：
alone：
放在所修饰名词的后。
only：
加the放在名词前
36.ChinaandAmericaareseparatedby__【08真题】
A.PacificOceanB.aPacificOcean
C.thePacificOceanD.PacificOceans
专有名词前加the
37."
Idon'
tlikeyourattitude."
tcare__
A.ifornotyoulikeitB.whetheryoulikeitornot
C.doyoulikeitornotD.youlikeitornot
宾语从句
38.__Igoonholiday,Ialwaysseemtobeunluckywiththeweather.状语从句
A.WhereB.HowC.WheneverD.While
39.ManyliveinHawaii,morethan__ofwhosepeopleboastonAsianorPolynesianheritage.【30课】分数的表达
A.two-thirdsB.two-thirdC.second-thirdD.two-three
很多移民生活在夏威夷，超过三分之二的夏威夷居民自称为亚洲人和波利尼西亚人的后裔。
40.Itistheearth'
s40miledeepcrustwith__weareconcernedwhenweseekthecauseofearthquake.【34课】定语从句
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whom
若我们寻求地震的原因，这40英里地壳恰恰是我们应该关心的地带。
2018年
21.Certainlayersoftheatmosphere【空气】havespecialnames__【定语从句】
A.whichindicatedtheircharacterproperties
B.whosecharacteristicpropertiesareindicating
C.whatcharacterizetheirindicatedproperties
D.thatindicate【表明】theircharacteristic【特有的】properties【特性】
22.__,hehadtoleaveschool.
A.Sincehisfather'
sunemployment
B.Sincehisfatherwasunemployed
C.Hisfatherwasunemployment
D.Becauseofhisfatherwasunemployment
23.__astrology【占星术】andalchemy【炼丹术】mayberegardedasfundamental【基本的】aspectsofthoughtisindicatedbytheirapparent【明显的】universality【普遍性】.【主语从句】
A.BothareB.WhatbothC.BothD.Thatboth
24.Iwonderhowlongagothisschool__【时态】
A.hasbegunB.beginsC.beganD.hasstarted
25.In1864NevadaenteredtheUnitedStatesas__thirty-sixthstate.【冠词】
A.aB.theC.thatD.an
26.BecauseofmypoorEnglish,I'
mafraidIcan'
tmakemyself_____.【使役动词】
A.understandingB.understand
C.understoodD.tounderstand
27.__theradio,hebegantogoover【复习】hislessons.
【非谓语动词】
A.TurningoffB.Turnedoff
C.TurnoffD.Havingturnedoff
28.Thecentralpurposeofmanagementis__everyactionordecisionhelpachieveacarefullychosengoal.【不定式】
A.formakingB.ofmaking
C.tomakeD.beingmaken
29.Thegrapeisthe_____,juicyfruitofawoodywine.
A.smooth-skinnedB.skinnedissmooth
C.skin,whichissmoothD.smoothskin
30.Thisisanoldclockthatisnotonlyverybeautifulbut__
A.alsoittellstimeaccurately
B.ittootellstimeaccurately
C.itaccuratelytellstimealso
D.alsoaccurate
31.Ifonlywe__thenthediseasewascurable【可治愈的】.
【虚拟语气】
A.knewB.couldknow
C.hadknownD.wouldhaveknown
32.Thebookcase__whenweweremovingit.
A.damagedB.hasdamaged
C.wasbeingdamagedD.gotdamaged
33.Hefailedhisexam,__provedthathewasn'
tworkinghardenough.【定语从句】
A.whatB.whichC.thisD.ofwhich
34.ItishumannaturetothinkbacktoaGoldenAge__one'
scountrywasstrongandrespected.【定语从句】
A.whenB.providedC.asD.unless
35.Alice__myletter;
otherwiseshewouldhaverepliedbeforenow.【情态动词】
A.oughttohavereceivedB.haven'
treceived
C.hasbeenreceivedD.couldn'
thavereceived
36.Notuntiltheyearof1962__madethecapitalofthiscountry.【倒装】
A.thecitywasB.whenthecitywas
C.wasthecityD.waswhenthecity
37.Ineed______morevolunteerstohelpcleantheclassroom.
A.noneB.anyC.fewD.some
38.Themoreheencouragedtheboy,__【39课】
A.themorefastheresponded
B.herespondedmorefast
C.thefasterheresponded
D.herespondedfaster
39.Someoftheworld'
sbestmountainscenery__availableneartheSouthernAlps.【22课】
A.isB.areC.maybeD.hasbeen
40.Atfourteen__atadistrictschoolnearherhome,andwhenshewassixteen,shesawherfirstarticleinprint.
A.thefirstteachingpositionthatMarianBarretthad
B.theteachingpositionwasMarianBarrett'
sfirst
C.whenMarianBarretthadherfirstteachingposition
D.MarianBarretthadherfirstteachingposition
升级会员 