届博雅闻道高三第三次联合质量测评英语试题+听力.docx

届博雅闻道高三第三次联合质量测评英语试题+听力.docx

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届博雅闻道高三第三次联合质量测评英语试题+听力

2018届博雅闻道高三第三次联合质量测评英语试题+听力

第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15

答案是C。

1.Whenwillthemangettotherailwaystation?

A.9:

40.B.10:

00.C.10:

20.

2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Thetravelplan.

B.Hobbiesandinterests.

C.Someplacesofinterest.

3.Whatdidthemandoyesterdayevening?

A.WatchedTVplay.

B.Playedcomputergames.

C.StudiedfortheEnglishexam.

4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant.

B.Inanoffice.

C.Athome.

5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Fatheranddaughter.

B.Bossandemployee.

C.Teacherandstudent.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6~7题。

6.Whatdoyouthinkthemanis?

A.Apostman.

B.Ataxidriver.

C.Apoliceman.

7.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?

A.Togetanewjob.

B.Toretirerightaway.

C.TomovetoNewYork.

听第7段材料，回答第8~10题。

8.Whydoesn’tthewomanwanttoseeadoctor?

A.Shedoesn’tlikedoctors.

B.Shehastakensomemedicine.

C.Shefeelsbetternow.

9.Whatisthewomandoingnow?

A.Sheislyinginbed.

B.Sheisreadinganarticle.

C.Sheiswritingabook.

10.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Motherandson.

B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Friends.

听第8段材料，回答第11~13题。

11.Whenwillthemangetpaid?

A.Untilnextmonth.

B.UntilnextMonday.

C.UntilnextSunday.

12.Whyisthewomanshortofmoney?

A.Shewantstorepairhercar.

B.Sheplanstobuyanewcar.

C.Sheintendstodecoratehercar.

13.Howmuchwillthemangetfromthewoman?

A.$50.B.$30.C.$20.

听第9段材料，回答第14~16题。

14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheuniversity’splan?

A.It’suseless.

B.It’sridiculous.

C.It’sunderstandable.

15.Whatshouldtheuniversitydoaboutthebusserviceaccordingtotheman?

A.Changetheroute.

B.Reducetheprice.

C.Increasethebuses.

16.Whydoesthemanopposeaddingmoreparking?

A.Hedoesn’tlikedriving.

B.Morestudentswilldrive.

C.Itwillcostalotofmoney.

听第10段材料，回答第17~20题。

17.What’sspecialaboutLearningEnglish’sprograms?

A.Theyareslowerthannormal.

B.Theyarequickerthannormal.

C.Theyarelongerthannormal.

18.WhenwasthenameofLearningEnglishused?

A.35yearsafteritwassetup.

B.45yearsafteritwassetup.

C.55yearsafteritwassetup.

19.HowdoesVOALearningEnglisharousepeople’sinterest?

A.BytalkingaboutAmericanlife.:

B.Byintroducingpopularculture.

C.Byofferingdifferentkindsofnews.

20.Whatareweallowedtodo?

A.ReprinttextsfromLearningEnglish.

B.RepublishphotosfromReuters.

C.ReprintvideoimagesfromAP.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

100-Word-StoryCompetition2017

Ourannualshort-storycompetitionisbackforitseighthyear.Asever,welookforwardtoreadingyours!

Youcouldwin£1,000andallshortlistedstorieswillbepublishedinaspecialanthology（选集）byL

TheRules

Pleaseensurethatsubmissionsareoriginal,notpreviouslypublishedandexactly100wordslong（notincludingthetitle）.Don’tforgettoincludeyourfullname,address,emailanddaytimephonenumberwhenfillingintheform.Wemayuseentriesinallprintandelectronicmedia.ContributionsbecomeworldcopyrightofReader’sDigest.

Thejudges’decisionisfinal.

Termsandconditions:

Therearethreecategories—oneforadultsandtwocategoriesforschools:

oneforchildrenaged12-18andoneforchildrenunder12.

Intheadultcategory,thewinnerwillreceive£1,000andtworunners-upwilleachreceive£250.

Inthe12-18sandunder-12scategories,thewinnerswilleachreceiveaFireHD8TabletandaselectionofSTAEDTLERproductsworth£50,plustwoSTAEDTLERclasspacksofpencilsfortheirschool.Thetworunners-upinbothcategorieswilleachreceiveaKindleE-Reader.

Pleasesubmityourstoriesby5pm.onFebruary19th.

Theeditorialteamwillpickashortlistofentries,whichthisyearwillbecombinedintoashort-storyanthologyandpublishedbyourpartner.Winnersofthecategorieswillhaveanopportunitytowritealongerversionoftheirstoriesforinclusioninthebook.

Thethreebeststoriesineachcategorywillbepostedonlineatreadersdigest,co.ukonFebruary27th.Youcanvoteforyourfavourite,andtheonewiththemostvoteswinsthetopprize.Votingwillcloseat5pm.onMarch19thandthewinningentrieswillbepublishedinourApril（1st）issue.

21.Whatdowelearnaboutthecompetition?

A.Allthestorieswillbepublished.

B.Youcanchoosewhichevercategory.

C.Yourstorymustbewithin100words.

D.Yourstorymustbewrittenbyyourself.

22.Howlongwillyouwaittoknowthefinalresultafteryouhavesentyourwork?

A.Atleasteightdays.

B.Atleastonemonth.

C.Atmostonemonth.

D.Atmosttwomonths.

23.Whowilldeterminethefinaltopprize?

A.Thejudges.

B.Thewriters.

C.Theexperts.

D.Theaudiences.

B

Ialwayswantedtogotocollege,eventhoughnooneinmyfamilyhadeverdoneitandtherewasnomoneyfortuition.

Myparentsencouragedmetoattendthestateschoolthatacceptedme.Thiswouldmeanheavydebtforallofus,buttheywantedmetoearnacollegedegree.IwentthereinJuly,butspenttheentirethreedayswithastrongfeelingthatitwasnotwhereIwassupposedtobe.Theschoolwashugeandtheexperienceimpersonal.

WhileIwasupset,Ithoughtofaprivateschoolinmytown.Itwasextremelyexpensiveforus.Myfatherhadworkedthereonandoff,continuouslycontractedouttopaintmanyclassroomsandoffices.

Iwenthomeandtoldmyfatheraboutmynewwishes.Hewasspeechless.Hesatwithhisheadinhishands,notbelievingwhatIwasproposingnow.Afteralongwhilemyfathertoldmehewouldinquireaboutanapplicationattheschool.

WhatIdidnotknowwasthatmyfatherhadgonetothepresidentofthecollegehimself.Myfatherhadpaintedhishouse.HewenttoaskthepresidentnotonlyifIstoodachanceofbeingaccepted,butifhemighthonoralltheyearsmyfatherhadworkedonthecollegeandtreathimlikeanactualemployeeinthisoneinstance.

Thiswasaverymeaningfulrequest,sincecollegeemployeeswereallowedtohavetheirchildren’stuitionwaived（免除）.

WhenmyfathercamehomewithnotonlythenewsthatIhadbeenaccepted,butIwasgoingtogotoschoolatnocharge.Icouldn’tbelieveit.

Alltheseyearslater,Istillhavenoideawhythatmanchosetobestow（授予）suchtremendouskindnessonmyfamilyandme.TheysayGodputsitonourheartstodogooddeedsforeachother.Perhapsitwaslikethatforhim.AllIknowisthatifIhadn’tlistenedtomyheartonthatothercollegecampus,Iwouldhavemissedoutonthegreatestblessingofmylife.

24.Whydidtheauthorchoosetheprivateschoolinsteadofthestateschool?

A.Hisfatherhasworkedintheprivateschool.

B.Thetuitionofthestateschoolwasveryhigh.

C.Hefeltveryuncomfortableatthestateschool.

D.Hepreferedtheprivateschoolinhishometown.

25.Howdidthefatherfeelafterhearingtheauthor’snewthought?

A.Excitedandsatisfied.

B.Surprisedandconfused.

C.Doubtfulandopposed.

D.Disappointedandangry.

26.Whydidtheauthor’sfatherwanttobetreatedlikeanactualemployee?

A.Togetmorepaintingwork.

B.Tomaketheauthoraccepted.

C.Towinsomespiritualprivileges.

D.Toenjoysomeeconomicbenefits.

27.Whatmessagedoestheauthorwanttoconveybysharinghisexperience?

A.Trytohelpotherswheneveryoucan.

B.Neverallowanopportunitytoslippast.

C.Havethecouragetochaseyourdreams.

D.Don’tbecontentwiththingsastheyare.

C

Atleast40%ofAustralianhouseholdsnowhaveatleastonehome“InternetofThings”device.Thesearefridges,windowblinds,locksandotherdevicesthatareconnectedtotheInternet.

WhiletheInternetofThings（IoT）mayleadtomoreefficiencyinourdailylives,myresearchshowsthatconsumersareexposedtomanyrisksbytheuseofIoTdevices,rangingfromdisclosureofprivateinformation,tophysicalinjuryandproblemswiththedevicesthemselves.

AustraliahasnospecificlawsaimedataddressingIoTissues,andcurrentlawsintendedtoprotectconsumershavegapsanduncertaintieswhendealingwithIoTdevices.ManyIoTdevicemanufacturersandsuppliersshowlittleregardforcustomers,privacy.Someevenmakemoneyfromcustomerdata.

ConsumerelectronicscompanyViziorecentlyagreedtopayUSregulatorsUS$2.2million,afterfailingtogetappropriatepermissionfromuserstotracktheirTVviewinghabits.

Latelastyear,theNorwegianConsumerCouncilfoundthatachildren’sdollrecordedanythingsaidtoitbychildrenandsenttherecordingstoaUScompany.Thecompanyreservedtherighttoshareandusethedataforabroadrangeofpurposes.

IoTdeviceshavethepotentialtocollectmoreprivatedataaboutindividualsthanwaspossiblewithpreviousdevices.Allthisdatacanthenbeusedtostudyconsumers,predictourbehavior,andsellusproductsattimeswhenourwillpowerislowest.Somecompaniesarecurrentlyusingtechnologytotrackconsumersthroughstoresandsendtheirmessagestomobilephones.Thismaybelinkedtoourpurchasehistory.

ConsumersareexposedtosignificantrisksfromIoTdevices,fromtheuseofdata,tosecurityflawsanddevices