北京市石景山区届中考综合练习二模英语试题有答案文档格式.docx
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每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
（共15分，每小题1.5分）
请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。
6.Wherewillthespeakersgo?
A.TheSpaceMuseum.B.TheWaterCity.C.TheCapitalZoo.
7.Whydotheydecidetogothere?
A.Theyhaveneverbeenthere.
B.Itisawonderfulplace.
C.Thegirlcan’tswim.
请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。
8.Whenwillthespeakershaveaclassparty?
A.Todayafterclass.
B.Tomorrowafterschool.
C.OnSaturdayafternoon.
9.Whatdotheyplantodo?
A.Playsomepartygames.
B.Playcomputergames.
C.Watchamovie.
请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。
10.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Attheirhome.
B.Inapetshop.
C.Inthepark.
11.Whatdoestheboythinkofcats?
A.Theyarenotinterestingenough.
B.Theyarenotfriendlyenough.
C.Theyarenotcleanenough.
请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。
12.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Anartfestival.B.Famousartists.C.ZhongshanPark.13.Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?
A.ThetwopaintingswillbeonSaturday.
B.Themodernartistlikespaintinglakes.
C.Themanisinterestedinpaintings.
请听一段独白，完成第14至第15小题。
14.WhatcanwelearnaboutProjectHelpfromthespeech?
A.Ithelpspoorchildrentogettrained.
B.Itrunsbusinessestoraisemoney.
C.Itoffersjobstopoorchildren.
15.Whydoesthespeakergivethespeech?
A.Togivesomesuggestions.
B.Tomakeanintroduction.
C.Toraisesomemoney.
三、听对话，记录关键信息，本段对话你将听两遍。
（共10分，每小题2分）请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
20.andfriendly
知识运用（共25分）
四、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.–Whosebookisthis?
–It’s.
A.myB.meC.ID.mine
22.Henry’smumisadoctor.Sheworksabighospital.
A.inB.onC.fromD.of
23.–doesittakeyoutowalktoschooleveryday?
–Abouthalfanhour.
A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howmuch
24.–MustIwearashirtfortheparty?
–No,you.It’sjustapartyforgoodfriends.
A.can’tB.couldn’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t
25.TheYangtzeRiveristhantheYellowRiver.
A.longB.longerC.longestD.thelongest
26.–WhereisTony?
–Ontheplayground.Hebasketballwithhisfriends.
A.playsB.playedC.willplayD.isplaying27．Ifittomorrow,myfatherwillmakeasnowmanforme.
A.snowsB.snowedC.issnowingD.willsnow
28.Mr.Blackacitybusforover25years.
A.wasdrivingB.hasdrivenC.droveD.drives
29.Thebookintomanyotherlanguagesintwoyears.
A.willtranslateB.translated
C.willbetranslatedD.wastranslated
30.–Whatdidourteachersay?
–Sheaskedlastweekend.
A.whatwedoB.whatwedid
C.whatdowedoD.whatdidwedo
五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，
选择最佳选项。
HouseholdChores
Dan,mythirdchild,wasespeciallyproudofhisabilitytocook.Thathappenedbecausesixyearsafterstartingoutasasingleparent,Ifinallygotmyfirstfull-timejob.Ilikedthework,buttheofficewasanhourawayandthedayswere31.
Forthefirstfewweeks,afteralongdayofwork,Iwouldarrivehomeat7:
00atnightandstartedpreparingdinner.Bythetimeweactuallysatdowntoeateveryonewastired.Sowecameupwithanother32.EachSundayIwouldplanmealsforthefollowingweek.
Butwhowoulddothecooking?
Matthewhadapart-timejobafterschool.LisahadtogototheChessClub.Itturnedoutthatfourteen-year-oldDanwasusuallythefirstonetoarrivehome,andsohe33theresponsibilitytopreparethemealforuseachnight.
WespentfewweekendeveningscookingtogetherandItaughthimsimplecookingskills.
Andfortherestofthatyear,hemadedinnerforuseverynight.
Yes,therewereafewbadmeals.Butitdidn’tmatter34itwasagreatfeelingformetowalkintothedoorandsmelldinnercookinginthehouse.Wewereabletostartoureveningaroundthetabletogether,enjoyingasimplemealand35thestoriesoftheday.
OnedayIreadanarticleaboutthingsthatmakeusfeelloved.Iwonderedwhatmademychildrenfeelloved.
Dan’sanswer36methemost.“IfeltlovedwhenImadedinnereverynightwhenyouwereworkingfulltime,”hesaid.
“Thatmadeyoufeelloved?
”Icouldn’tbelieveit.I’doftenhadmomentsofguiltover37somuchofmychildren,worryingthatImadethemdotoomuchchores.
“Yeah,Idid,”hesaid.“Ilikedlearningtocookwithyou.AndIfeltthatyou38metomakethemealsforthewholefamily.Andthattrustmademefeelloved.”
Ilookatourhouseholdchores39now.TheyarenotsopainfulandannoyingtasksasIthoughtbefore;
theyarepartofwhatitmeanstobeafamilytogether.Theyareopportunitiesforustoshowloveforeachotherandtofeel40inreturn.
31.A.brightB.shortC.longD.dark
32.A.planB.mindC.jobD.story
33.A.agreedB.tookC.beganD.checked
34.A.ifB.soC.whenD.because
35.A.writingB.sharingC.makingD.painting
36.A.surprisedB.disappointedC.worriedD.scared
37.A.keepingB.forcingC.tellingD.asking
38.A.trainedB.trustedC.showedD.joined
39.A.fairlyB.happilyC.differentlyD.hopefully
40.A.pickedB.savedC.movedD.loved
阅读理解（共50分）
六、阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分）
阅读下面的四篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项
中，选择最佳选项。
A
Top4mostextreme（极端的）placestoliveintheworld
41.WhatcanyouseeinWyndham?
A.Beautifuldeserts.
B.Lotsofrainforests.
C.Fiveriversgointothesea.
D.Villagescoveredwithsnow.
42.SchoolsinOymyakonclosewhenthetemperature.
A.staysbetween31-39℃
B.goeslowerthan-60℃
C.staysaround-40℃
D.dropsto-52℃
43.Whichplacehasthemostrainintheworld?
A.Wyndham.B.Oymyakon.C.Lloro.D.Aswan.
44.WhereisAswan?
A.InAustralia.B.InRussia.
C.InColombia.D.InEgypt.
B
Talktotheanimals
Allkindsofanimalscancommunicateinonewayoranother.Maybeyouhaveheardaboutthewaybeesdancearoundtosendmessagestoeachotherandthewaysdogsbark（犬吠）togivewarningsortobefriendly.Butdidyouknowaboutinfrasonic（次声的）communication
usedbyelephants?
Thisishowitworks:
Humanshearlowsoundslikethethunderrumbling（隆隆作响）inthesky.Butwedon’thearsoundslowerthanthat.However,animalssuchaselephantscanhearmuchlowersoundsthanhumanscan.Andwhat’smore,theycanmakelowersoundsaswell,andtheyusethemtocommunicatewitheachother.Thisisknownasinfrasound.
Theamazingthingaboutinfrasoundisthatittravelsoverseveralkilometers.Soundswhichhaveahigherpitch（音高）,liketheonespeoplecanhear,don’ttravelwellthroughwalls,
leaves,trees,andsoon,whichiswhywecan’thearsoundsfrommorethan100metersaway.Butinfrasoundismuch“stronger”,andthingsliketreeshavenoeffectonit.Thereforeitcantravelmuchfurther.Elephantscanhearinfrasoniccallsfrom4kilometersaway!
Therehavebeenreportsofpeoplewatchinggroupsofelephantsfeedingorrestingandthentheelephantssuddenlyallstoppedwhatevertheyweredoingfornoreasonatall.Theyobviouslyheardawarningcallfromalongwayaway,butthepeopledidn’thearasound.Inplaceslikeazooorwildlifeparkwhereyoucangetnearertoanimals,itiseasiertosensewheninfrasonicsoundsaremade.Whenyoustandnearmotherelephantswiththeirbabiesinazooyoumaynoticeaslightrumblingintheaireveryfewminutes–notloudorstrong,butclearlynoticeable.Thisisinfrasoniccommunication–themotherelephants“talking”totheirbabies.
45.Howdoelephantscommunicatewitheachother?
A.Bydancingaroundtosendmessages.
B.Byusinginfrasoniccommunication.
C.Bydifferentsoundsofrumbling.
D.Bydifferentwaysofbarking.
46.Whatistheamazingthingaboutinfrasound?
A.Itgoesintothesky.B.Ittravelsveryfar.
C.Itsoundsstronger.D.Itstopsatwalls.
47.Humanscanhear.
A.soundswithahigherpitch
B.soundsfrom100metersaway
C.lowersoundsthanelephantscan
D.lowersoundsthanthunderrumbling
48.Inplaceslikezoos,.
A.elephantsdon’tneedtomakeinfrasonicsounds
B.itiseasierforelephantstomakeinfrasonicsounds
C.motherelephantsdon’tletpeoplestandneartheirbabies
D.humanscansenseinfrasonicsoundswhentheyaremade
Dynamo–Amodern-daymagician
Whenyouheartheword“magician”,whatspringstomind?
Atraditionalblackjacketandtophatwithanassistant?
Ithadaratherold-fashionedfeeling.Butnowthere’sanewtypeofmagicianwhoisbringingmagicbackintothemainstream（主流）inBritain.Thankstoayoung
mancalledDynamo,magicandillusion（幻像）areonceagainsupercool.
Dynamohasbeenfamousforhismodernact.Hedoesn’tuseastage（舞台）oranassistantliketraditionalmagicshows.Insteadhewalksonthestreetsincasual（休闲的）clothes,accompaniedbyahand-heldcameraholder,sharinghismagicwithgeneralpeople,andthen
quietlywalkingaway,beforetheycangettheirheadaroundwhathasjusthappened.Hedoesn’thaveaspecialty.Heisasgoodatcardsandsmallhandtricks（戏法）asheisatfarbiggerones.Hecanpullouttheplayingcardyouwerethinkingabout,putmobilephonesin
bottles,andchangenamesonbankcardsjustaseasilyaswalkingonwateracrosstheRiverThames!
Whenitcomestomagic,itappearsthathecandoitall.
Dynamo,akaStevenFrayne,didn’thavetheeasieststartinlife.HewasborninnorthernEngland,inapoorfamilyandhewasbroughtupbyhisgreat-grandfather,whointroducedmagictohim.Schoollifewasn’tasuccessandheleftforLondonwhilehewasstillateenager.
I
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