仁爱版学年八年级上学期英语教学质量检测一B卷Word格式文档下载.docx
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B.Awriter.
C.Ateacher.
4.(2分)Howwillthemanprobablygototheairport?
A.Bybus.
B.Bytaxi.
C.Bybike.
5.(2分)WhodidGinastudyEnglishwith?
A.Mary.
B.Kate.
C.Linda.
二、听较长对话或独白,回答问题(共3题;
共20分)
6.(6分)听第二段对话,回答小题。
(1)What'
sinTed'
shand?
A.Aguitar.
B.Aclock.
C.Abook.
(2)HowlonghasTedhadit?
A.For12years.
B.For11years.
C.For10years.
(3)WhatdoesLisawanttosellattheschoolsale?
A.Herdictionary.
B.Herradio.
C.Hertoybear.
7.(4分)听第一段长对话,回答问题。
(1)HowoftendoesJimeatfastfood?
A.Onceaweek.
B.Twiceaweek,
C.Everyday.
(2)DoesJimlikeeatingfruit?
A.No,hedoesn'
t.
B.Yes,hedoes.
C.No.hedoes.
8.(10分)听独白,回答问题。
(1)WherewasWangFangwhentheaccidenthappened?
A.Athome.
B.Atschool.
C.Intheneighbor'
shouse.
(2)WhatdidWangFangseefromnextdoor?
A.Manypeople.
B.Heavysmoke.
C.Someflowers.
(3)Whycouldn'
tGrandpaSungetoutofthehouse?
A.Becausehewasblind.
B.Becausehewastooold.
C.Becausehislegwashurt.
(4)WhatdidWangFangdo?
A.Shecalledthepolice.
B.Sheaskedpeopleforhelp.
C.Sheputoutthefirewithwater.
(5)What'
sWangFang'
sfeelingattheendofstory?
A.Shewassadbecauseshehadtobeinhospital.
B.Shewashappybecauseshehelpedtheoldmanout.
C.Shewassorrybecauseshecouldn'
tsavetheoldman.
三、阅读理解(共4题;
共38分)
9.(12分)阅读理解Choosethebestanswer
MyfavoriteareainBritainisacountrycalledNorthumberlandinthenorth-eastofthecountry.Ilikeitbecauseithasmountains,theseaandhistory.Themountainsarenotveryhigh.InChinayouwouldprobablycallthemhillsratherthanmountainsastheyarelessthan1,000metershigh,butthereissomethingwildaboutthesemountainsyougetafeelingofspaceandfreedom.Youcanwalkformileswithoutmeetinganotherperson.
Northumberlandisfullofhistory.Therearesevencastles,someofthemwereruinedandtheothersstillthereastheywerecenturiesago.Youcanfindgravesgoingbacktoprehistoric(史前的),timesandstrangecarvingsonrockswhichnobodyunderstands.Thecoastlineisdramatictoo,withbeautifulsandybeaches.ThesebeachesarerarelycrowdedbecausetheweatherisunpredictableandtheNorthSeaisverycold!
Peopledon'
tgoforseasideholidaystoNorthumberlandbecauseofthecoldseaandweather,soeveninhighseasontherearen'
tmanytourists.
ThereisanislandcalledHolyIslandoffthecoastofNorthumberland,youcangettotheislandbycaroronfootwhenthetideisout.ThereisalsoonecastleIparticularlylike.Itisa14thcenturycastlewhichstandsonacliffrightbythesea.Thecastleisalmostcompletelyruined,butitlooksdramaticandromanticbecauseyoucanstillseethegateandtwoofitsowners.Onasummer'
sdayyoucanlieonthebeachnearbyandletyourmindwanderasyoulookatthisdream-likecastle.Onawinter'
sdayyoucanwalktothecastleandwatchthewavescrashintothecliff,wonderinghowthiscastlehasstoodsolongagainsttheforcesofnature.
IoncesaidtoafriendofminethatIthoughtthiscastlebytheseawasthemostbeautifulplaceintheworld.Shelaughedandsaidtheremustbemanymoredramaticplacesintheworld.Inoneway,I'
msureshe'
sright,butforme,it'
snotjustaboutwhataplacelookslike,it'
saboutwhatitsaystoyou.
(1)InChinapeopleprobablycallthemmountainswhichare______1,000metershigh.
A.lessthan
B.nearly
C.morethan
D.almost
(2)HowarethesevencastlesinNorthumberland?
A.Theyaremodernandfantastic.
B.Theyareallcompleteandmagnificent.
C.Somehasn'
tchangedatallforcenturies.
D.Somearefullofstrangecarvings.
(3)Notmanypeoplevisitthebeautifulbeachbecauseof______.
A.thesoftsands
B.thecoldseaandweather
C.thewarmsea
D.theislandnearby
(4)WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutthereasonwhytheauthorlikesthe14thcenturycastle?
A.Itwasbuiltinthe14thcenturyonacliffrightbythesea.
B.Itlooksverydramaticandromanticwithtwotowersbutnogate.
C.Theauthorcanlethismindwanderashelooksatthisdream-likecastle.
D.Theauthorcanwalktothecastleandwatchthewavescrashintothecliff.
(5)Fromthelastparagraphinthepassage,weknow______.
A.theauthor'
sfriendagreedonhisopinionaboutthecastle.
B.theauthordoesn'
tthinktherearemanymoredramaticplacesintheworld.
C.theauthor'
sfriendpaysnoattentiontothebeautifulscenery.
D.whattheauthorcaresisnotonlythescenerybutalsothefeelinghecangetfromit.
(6)YoucangetthepassagefromthefollowingmaterialsEXCEPT______.
A.sciencefiction
B.journals
C.newspapers
D.magazines
10.(8分)阅读理解
ThereisasignataKoreanuniversityaskingtouristsnottostepintothegrasstotakephotos.ThesignisnotwritteninKoreanorEnglish;
itiswritteninChinese.
Thesesigns,andsignsinothercountrieswarningChinesetouristsabouttheirbehavior,haveshamedmanyChinesewhoworryabouttheimageofthecountry.
Over70millionChinesetouristsmadeoverseastripslastyearandspent$102billion,morethanthe$84billionspentbyAmericanandGermantourists.FormanyChinesetourists,itwastheirfirsttripabroadandtheydidn'
tknowaboutforeignways.AndsomeofthesetouriststooktheirbadhabitsfromChinawiththem.
WangYang,aChinesedeputyprimeminister(国务院副总理),said,"
They(thetourists)speakloudlyinpublic,carvewordsornumbersontouristattractions,crosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightsarestillredandspitanywhere.Itdamages(毁坏)theimageoftheChinesepeopleandhasaverybadinfluence."
Beforeyoutraveltoaforeigncountry,it'
simportanttolearnsomethingsaboutthecountryanditsculture.Youareguestsinthecountryandit'
simportanttorespect(尊重)yourhosts.AsmoreandmoreChinesevisitforeigncountries,theirbehaviorwillcertainlychangeandthoseshamefulsignswill,hopefully,disappear.
(1)ThesignataKoreanuniversityiswrittenin______.
A.Chinese
B.English
C.Korean
D.Japanese
(2)HowdomanyChinesefeelaboutthesigns?
A.Proud.
B.Interested.
C.Bored.
D.Shameful.
(3)Thepassageiswrittento______.
A.ordertheKoreanuniversitytocleanupsignswithChinesewords
B.advisetheoverseasChinesetouriststochangetheirbehavior
C.askChinesepeoplenottospendtoomuchmoneytravelingabroad
D.askpeopletotraveltoKoreaasmuchaspossible
(4)Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.SignsShameOverseasChineseTourists
B.ForeignCultureMakesBadInfluence
C.ForeignCountriesAttractChineseTourists
D.ChineseTouristsLikeForeignCulture
11.(8分)
“Mindyourownbusiness.”we’retold.“Don'
ttalkaboutothersbehindtheirbacks.”Theproblemwiththisadviceisthat,notonlyisitunrealistic,it'
salsocounterproductive(起反作用的).
Commonsenseholdsthatgossip(流言蜚语)hurtspeople'
sfeelingsanddamagesrelationships.Butrecentresearchshowstheopposite—thatstrongcommunitiesandrelationshipsbetweenpeoplewouldbeimpossiblewithoutgossip.
Gossipisawayforpeopletoletyouknowthelimitsofsocialbehavior.“Ifyoumoveintoacommunityandyourneighbortellsyouhowtheformerhomeownerneverdealtwithhisrubbishproperly,hisgossipislettingyouinonsomething,”saysDr.RalphRosnowofTempleUniversity.“Gossipsays:
thesearetheboundariesandyouarecrossingthem.You'
renotabidingbytherulesandyou'
dbettergetbackinline.”Seenthisway,gossipisawaytocommunicatecriticism(批评)withoutconflict(冲突),givingyouachancetochangeyourbehaviorwithoutlosingface.
Ontheotherhand,whataboutill-willedgossip,thekindthatputsotherpeopledown?
Gossipishearingsomethingwelikeaboutsomeonewedon'
tand,innearlyeverycountryintheworld,gossipmagazineshavehugenumbersofreaders.Accordingtoresearchers,however,thiskindofgossipalsohasagoodsidebecauseithelpsusputourownproblemsinperspective(正确地).“Ifwereadbadnewsaboutwell-knownpeople,orgetthefrightfuldetailsofourneighbors’badsituationoveracupofcoffee,ourownproblemsbegintopaleincomparison(对比),”saysDr.JackLevinofNortheasternUniversity.
However,thatdoesn'
tmeanthatgossipisnecessarilyagoodthing,either.Researchersfoundthatpeoplewhogossipalottendtofeellikethey'
reunderalotofstress.Thismightbebecausewhilethey'
rebusytalkingaboutotherpeople,they'
realsobusythinkingwhatotherpeoplearesayingaboutthem.
(1)Whatisthepurposeofthetext?
A.Toencourageustospreadgossipaboutothers.
B.Topreventusfromspreadinggossipaboutothers。
C.Tomakeacomparisonbetweengoodgossipandbadgossip.
D.Torecognizecertainpositivefunctionsofgossip.
(2)Accordingtothepassage,peopleingeneralthinkthat__________.
A.it'
sabadhabittogossip
B.nobodypaysattentiontogossip
C.notallthegossipyouhearisworthbelieving
D.it'
snecessarytohaveanicegossipwithafriendorneighbor
(3)Theunderlinedphrase“abidingby”inParagraph3mostprobablymeans“________”.
A.making
B.breaking
C.obeying
D.changing
(4)Itcould