职称英语考试综合类A级考试试题及答案.docx

职称英语考试综合类A级考试试题及答案.docx

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职称英语考试综合类A级考试试题及答案

2006年职称英语考试（综合类A级）考试试题及答案

第1部分：

词汇选项（第1～15题，每　题1分，共15分）

　　下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近选项。

1　Shewasapuzzle.

A．girl

B．woman

C．mystery

D．problem

2　Herspecialityisheartsurgery.

A．region

B．site

C．platform

D．field

3　FrancehaskeptintimatelinkswithitsformerAfricanterritories.

A．private

B．friendly

C．strong

D．secret

4　Youshouldhaveblendedthebutterwiththesugarthoroughly.

A．mixed

B．spread

C．beaten

D．covered

5　TheindustrialrevolutionmodifiedthewholestructureofEnglishsociety.

A．destroyed　

B．broke

C．changed

D．smashed

6　Ticketsarelimitedandwillbeallocatedtothosewhoapplyfirst.

A．posted

B．sent

C．handed

D．given

7　Thechangeinthatvillagewasmiraculous．

A．amazing

B．conservative

C．insignificant

D．unforgettable

8　Customersoftendeferpaymentforaslongaspossible.

A．make

B．demand

C．obtain

D．postpone

9　Canadawillprohibitsmokinginallofficeslaterthisyear.

A．remove

B．ban

C．eliminate

D．expel

10　Shereadapoemwhichdepictsthesplendorofthesunset.

A．declares

B．asserts

C．announces

D．describes

11　Frommystandpoint，thisthingisjustridiculous.

A．pointofview

B．field

C．knowledge

D．information

12Thelatestcensusisencouraging.

A．statement

B．assessment

C．count

D．evaluation

13Thecuriouslooksfromthestrangersaroundhermadeherfeeluneasy.

A．different

B．proud

C．unconscious

D．uncomfortable

14Readingthejobad,hewonderedwhetherhewaseligibletoapplyforit.

A．able

B．fortunate

C．competent

D．qualified

15Hewaselevatedtothepostofprimeminister.

A．promoted

B．pulled

C．lifted

D．treated

第2部分：

阅读判断（第16～22题，每题1分，共7分）

　　下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：

如果该句提　供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C.

FairyTalesforAlltheWorld

　　Thisyear,theworldismarkingthe200thanniversaryofDanishauthorHans　ChristianAndersenwithawiderangeofevents.

　　Andersen'staleshaveattractedmillionsofreadersformorethanacentury.Theycontinuetobeamongthebest-knownworksofworldliterature."TheUglyDuckling（小鸭）"and"TheLittleMermaid（美人鱼）"areamongthemostfamous.

　　HewasbornonApril2，1805，intheslumsofOdense，Denmark.Hisfatherwasashoemakerandhismotherworkedasawasher-woman.Andersenreceivedverylittleeducation，buthisfascinationwithfairytalesinspiredhimtocomposehisownstoriesandarrangepuppet（木偶）shows.

　　Hisfatherdiedwhenhewas11.Hewasforcedtogotowork，firstasanapprenticetoaweaverandtailorandtheninatobaccofactory.Attheageof14，hemovedtoCopenhagentotryacareerasasinger，dancerandactor.Hesanginaboy'schoir（合唱团），buthemadeverylittlemoney.Healsotriedtheballet，buthisawkwardnessmadethisimpossible.

　　Finally,whenhewas17,JonasCollin,adirectoroftheRoyalTheatrein　CopenhagendiscoveredAndersen.AfterhearingAndersenreadaplay,Collinrealizedthathehadtalent.AndhegotmoneyfromthekingforAndersen'seducation.

　　In1828,Andersenpassedtheentranceexaminationstotheuniversityin　Copenhagen.Hiswritingswerefirstpublishedin1829.In1833，hereceivedgrantmoneyfortravel，whichheusedtovisitGermany，France，Switzerland，andItaly.Thesejourneyswererecordedinhistravelogues（旅行见闻）。

In1835，Andersenpublished"FairyTalesforChildren，"whichcontainedfourshortstories.Heeventuallywrotearound168fairytales.Theyachievedsuccessinhislife-timeandwerewidelypublishedandtranslated.

　　Unhappinessalsofounditswayintomanyofhistaleswhichwerenotmeantmerelyforchildrenbutforadultsaswell.Heusedverysimplelanguageandstyletodisguisethemoralteachingsofhistales.

　　Andersenalsowrotenovels,playsandpoems.HediedathishomeinRolighedon　August4,1875.

16AndersendiedonApril4,1875

A．Right

B．Wrong

C．Notmentioned

17ChinesechildrenareparticularlyfondofAndersen'stales

A．Right

B．Wrong

C．Notmentioned

18Andersenwasnotagoodballetdancer.

A．Right

B．Wrong

C．Notmentioned

19CollinmanagedtogetmoneyforAndersentoreceivemoreeducation

A．Right

B．Wrong

C．Notmentioned

20Andersen'sfairytalesdidn'tachievesuccessuntilafterhedied

A．Right

B．Wrong

C．Notmentioned

21Andersen'stalesnotonlytellstoriesbutalsoteachmorallessons

A．Right

B．Wrong

C．Notmentioned

22Andersen'snovels,playsandpoemsarenotwell-known

A．Right

B．Wrong

C．Notmentioned

第3部分：

概括大意与完成句子（第23～30题，每　题1分，共8分）

　　下面的短文后有2项测试任务：

（1）第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段1选择个最佳标题；

（2）第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。

6OthAnniversaryCeremonyinMoscow

　　1　WiththousandsofsoldiersandwarveteransparadingacrossMoscow'sRedSquareandfighterjetsscreamingoverhead，Russiacelebratedthe60thanniversaryofdefeatingNaziGermany.Morethan50worldleaders，includingChina'sPresidentHuJintao，attendedtheceremony.

　　2　Speakingatthestartoftheparade，Russia'sPresidentVladimirPutinpraisedallthosewhofoughtforfreedomandindependence."The，warshowsthatresortingtoforcetosolveproblemswillresultintragedyfortheworld，soapeacefulordershouldbesafeguarded（护卫）basedonsecurity，justiceandculturalexchange，"Putinsaid."Facedwiththerealthreatofterrorismtoday，wemustremainfaithfultothememoryofourfathers.Itisourdutytodefendaworldorderbasedonsecurityandjusticeandonanewcultureofrelationsamongnationsthatwillnotallowarepeatofanywar，neither'cold'nor'hot'，"hecontinued.

　　3　TheSecondWorldWarisperhapsthemostcatastrophic（灾难性的）eventthatmankindhaseversuffered.Thewaraffected80percentoftheworld'speopleatthattime，from61countries，andclaimed55millionlives.

　　4　Afterthecelebration，PresidentHusaidthatpeace，developmentandcooperationwerethefuture."Chinawillunswervingly（坚定地），followtheroadofpeaceanddevelopmentandwillmakeajointeffortwithallnationstocontributetosafeguardingworldpeaceandpromotingdevelopment，"hesaid.（职称英语考试网）

　　5　GermanChancellorGerhardSchroederaskedRussiaforforgivenessforthesufferingGermanyinflicted（造成）duringtheSecondWorldWarinanarticleinSunday'sKomsomolskayaPravdanewspaper."TodayweaskforgivenessforthesufferinginflictedupontheRussianpeopleandotherpeoplesatthehandsofGermansandinthenameofGermans，"Schroedersaid.

　　6　PresidentHuandtheotherleadersalsojoinedawreath（花圈）layingceremonyattheTomboftheUnknownSoldiersonMonday.

23Paragraph2__________.

24Paragraph3__________.

25Paragraph4__________.

26Paragraph5__________.

A．Gloomyworld

B．Putin'scommemoratingspeech

C．China'sdetermination

D．Schroeder'spleaforforgiveness

E．World'sworstdisaster

F．Pacificwar

27Russiacelebrated__________.

28WorldWarTwodeprived__________.

29Chinapledgesherselftofollow__________.

30Theworldleadersfinallyattended__________.

A．61countries

B．awreathlayingceremony

C．the60thanniversaryofitsvictoryoverNaziGermany

D．theroadofpeaceanddevelopment

E．55millionpeopleoftheirlives

F．anopeningceremony61countries

第4部分：

阅读理解（第31～45题，每题3分，共45分）

下面有3篇短文后有5道题。

请根据短文内容，为每题定1个最佳选项。

第一篇

IstheTieaNecessity？

　　Ties,orneckties,havebeenasymbolofpolitenessandeleganceinBritainforcenturies.ButthecasualPrimeMinisterTonyBlairhasproblemswiththem.Reportssuggestthateventhecivilservantsmaystopwearingties.So,arethefamouslyformalBritishreallygoingtoabandontheneckties?

　　Maybe.Lastweek,theUK'sCabinetSecretaryAndrewTurnbullopenlywelcomedatielessera.Hehintedthatcivilservantswouldsoonbefreeofthecostliest12inchesoffabricthatmostmeneverbuyintheirlives.

　　Infact，Blairshowedthisattitudewhenhehadhisfirstgueststoacocktailparty.Manyofthemwerecelebrities（知名人士）withoutties，whichwouldhavebeenunimaginableevenintherecentpast.

　　ForsomemoreconservativeBritish,thetieisamustforproperappearance.Earlier,LaborleaderJimCallaghansaidhewouldhavediedratherthanhavehischildrenseeninpublicwithoutatie.ForpeoplelikeCallaghan,thetiewasasignofbeingcomplete,ofshowingrespect.Menweresupposedtowearatiewhengoingtochurch,toworkintheoffice,toaparty-almosteverysocialoccasion.

　　Buttoday,peoplehavebeguntoacceptacasualstyleevenforformaloccasions.

　　Theoriginofthetieistricky.Itstartedassomethingcalledsimplya"band".Thetermcouldmeananythingaroundaman'sneck.Itappearedinfinerwaysinthe1630s.Frenchmenshowedaloveofthisparticularfashionstatement.Theirneckwear（颈饰）impressedCharlesII，thekingofEnglandwhowasexiled（流放）toFranceatthattime.WhenhereturnedtoEnglandin1660，hebroughtthisnewfashionitemalongwithhim.

　　Itwasn't,however,untilthelate18thcenturythatfancyyoungmenintroducedamorecolorful,flowingpieceofcloththateventuallybecameknownasthetie.Then,clubsmilitaryinstitutionsandschoolsbegantousecoloredandpatternedtiestoindicatethewearer'smembershipinthelate19thcentury.Afterthat,thetiebecameanecessaryitemofclothingforBritishgentlemen.

　　Butnow,evengentlemenaregettingtiredofties.Anyway,thedayfeelsabiteasierwhenyouwakeupwithouthavingtodecidewhichtiesuitsyouandyourmood.

31Thetiesymbolizesallofthefollowingexcept

A．respect.

B．elegance.

C．democracy.

D．politeness.

32WhydoesBlairsometimesshowupinaformaleventwithoutatie?

A．Becausehewantstomakeashow.

B．Becausehewantstoattractattention.

C．Becausehewantstoliveinacasualway.

D．Becausetiesarecostly.

33WhichofthefollowingisNOTasocialoccasion?

A．Goingtochurch.

B．Goingtoworkintheo