中考英语阅读理解专题练习含答案.docx

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中考英语阅读理解专题练习含答案.docx

中考英语阅读理解专题练习含答案

2020年中考英语阅读理解专题练习

【名师精选全国真题,值得下载练习】

(一) 选择型阅读理解

话题1 图表应用

(6年6考)

Passage1(2019聊城改编)

Babysitter(临时保姆)needed

Weneedababysittertolookafterourtwoboysaged5and7afterschoolfrom4∶30pmto6∶30pm,MondaytoFriday.

$100aweek.

CallVickyat6783-4521.

RoseHotelparttimework

WearelookingforparttimeworkerstoworkinourhotelonSaturdays.

Comein(8amto6pm)orcallMinaat6123-8745(after6pm).

Holidayjob

Doyouwanttomakesomemoneythissummer?

Canyouspeakanotherlanguage?

WeneedFrench,SpanishorGermanspeakerstoworkintheCityMuseumshopfromTuesdaytoSaturday.

SendyourCV(简历)tocitymuseum@shopjob.lkj.

Newspaperdelivery(递送)

WeneedyoungpeopletodelivernewspapersonMonday,WednesdayandFridaymornings.Thenewspaperdeliverytakes30minutesinthevillageofClanbrook.Youmustdeliverthenewspapersbefore7:

30amandyoumusthaveyourownbike.

Interested?

AskformoreinformationatClanbrookpostoffice.

1.Howmuchcanababysittergetforanhour?

A.5dollars.       B.7dollars.

C.10dollars.D.12dollars.

2.IfJoywantstogetthejobinRoseHotel,shecancallMinaat________.

A.8amB.10am

C.5pmD.7pm

3.Whatcanweknowabouttheholidayjob?

A.Itdoesn'trequireanyCV.

B.Itdoesn'tprovideanypay.

C.Ifyouhavegotit,youneedn'tworkonMonday.

D.Ifyouwanttogetit,youmustspeakthreelanguages.

4.IfHarrytakesthenewspaperdeliveryjob,hemust________.

A.workthreemorningsaweek

B.usethebikeofthepostoffice

C.finishtheworkbefore7:

00am

D.beinterestedinthenewspapers

5.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?

A.News. B.Ad. C.Sports. D.Health.

Passage2(2019安徽定心卷)

BasketballCamp

For:

Studentsaged8-15

Cost:

$185

Date&Time:

June5-9 9∶00am-12∶00noon

Aspecialcampdayincludes:

individual(个体的)skilldevelopment,individualandgroupinstructions,competitionsandteamgames.

Pleasecall903-4396.

SoccerCamp

For:

Boysaged10-14

Cost:

$125[Signup(报名)beforeJune15andyoucansave$10.]

Date&Time:

June26-30 9:

00am-12:

00noon

TrainwithHeadBoys'soccercoach,MikeQuante.Thetrainingwillincludethecommunicationthatplayershavewithteammates,thedecisionsplayerswillmakethroughoutagame,andtheskillstocarryoutthosedecisions.

Ifyouhaveanyquestion,callMikeQuanteat913-7438.

DanceCamp

For:

Studentsaged11-13

Cost:

$135

Date&Time:

July17-21 9:

00am-12:

00noon

TrainwithWhitfield'sbestdancecoach,LeahFiske.Thiscampisperfectfordancerswhoareinterestedintryingoutforahighschooldanceteaminthefuture.

CallLeahFiskeat973-7312togetmoreinformation.

BaseballCamp

For:

Boysaged9-13

Cost:

$200(lunchandacampTshirtincluded)

Date&Time:

June19-23 8:

00am-12:

00noon

TrainwithheadcoachMikeWilhelmandmembersoftheAtlantabaseballteam.

Ifyouwanttoknowmore,callMikeWilhelmat302-9158.

1.Tonyisan8yearoldboy,andwhichcampcanhejoin?

A.TheBasketballCamp.

B.TheSoccerCamp.

C.TheDanceCamp.

D.TheBaseballCamp.

2.IfBobsignsuponJune13tojointheSoccerCamp,heshouldpay________.

A.$185 B.$135 C.$125 D.$115

3.MaryisinterestedintheDanceCamp,soshecancall________toaskformoreinformation.

A.903-4396B.973-7312

C.302-9158D.913-7438

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.GirlscanalsojointheSoccerCamp.

B.Thereisnocampproperforteenagersover14yearsold.

C.TheDanceCampbeginsat8∶00am.

D.LunchandacampTshirtareservedintheBaseballCamp.

话题2 说明介绍

(6年6考)

Passage3(2019宜昌改编)

Sore(疼痛的)necksareverycommonthesedays.Howtoavoidasoreneck?

Herearethethingsyoushouldknow.

Takeprecautions(预防措施)afteranunusualactivity.Manypeoplereporthavingapainintheirnecksafterdoingsomethingthattheydon'toftendo,suchasanewexerciseorpackingandmoving.

Ifyouknowyou'vedonesomethingthatputsyouarisk,massage(按摩)yourneck,doitwithdifferentexercisesandtakeawarmbathbeforebed.

Makesureyourworkstationiscorrect.Ifyouworklonghoursatadesk,youmaywanttomakesurethatyourworkenvironmentissetuptobethemostrelaxing.Makesurethatyourbodyisbeingtreatedright.

Changeyour__postureoften.Sittinginonepositionforlongperiodsoftimeisnothealthy.Sitwithyourbackstraightformostofthetime.Takea5minutebreakifyoucanandwalkaroundeveryhour.

Exercise.Findsomething—swimming,runningorclimbing—thatmakesyouexcitedandfeelalive.Makeitintoausualway.Yourbodywillfeelbetterandyourmindwillfeelmorerelaxed.

1.Whatcouldhappenifweplaycertainsportsforthefirsttime?

A.Wemaymakemanynewfriends.

B.Wemighthaveapaininournecks.

C.Wemayhaveacold.

D.Wemightfeelveryexcited.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“posture”inParagraph5mean?

A.姿势  B.方向  C.方式  D.状态

3.________canavoidasoreneckaccordingtothepassage.

A.Makingyourworkenvironmentbequiet

B.Sittingwithbackstraightforamoment

C.Packingandmovingforalongtime

D.Exercisingoftenlikeswimmingorrunning

4.Afterdoingsomethingunusual,youmaydothefollowingthingsEXCEPT________.

A.doingitwithdifferentexercises

B.massagingyourneck

C.takingawarmbathbeforebed

D.lookingatyourphonefortoolong

5.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Howtodoexercisewell.

B.Exercisingoftenisgoodforpeople.

C.Howtoavoidasoreneck.

D.Beinghealthyisthemostimportant.

Passage4(素材选自impactBook3)

动画的发展

Doyouplayvideogameswithreallycoolpictures?

Orwatchingactionmovieswithamazingspecialeffects?

Thankstoadvancedtechnology,modernanimation(动画片)cancreatebetterimages(图像).Theymovearoundthescreenatahighspeed.Weexperienceanimationinsomanydifferentforms.Butanimationisnothingnew.Infact,peoplehavebeentryingtobringimagestolifeforhundredsofyears.

Theearliestanimationbeganintheseventeenthcenturywithadevice(设备)calledthemagiclantern.Inthenineteenthcentury,otherdevicesweredevelopedthatcreatedmovementwhenviewersturnedthem.Bythebeginningofthetwentiethcentury,artistsaroundtheworldweredevelopingshortanimatedfilmsusinghanddrawnanimation.Thepainterwouldcreatethousandsofdrawingsforonlyonecartoon!

Throughthetwentiethcentury,animatorscontinuedtodevelopdifferentmethods,bythe1980s,digitalanimationwasbeingdeveloped.Itquicklytookovertraditionalmethods,becauseitallowedcartoonstobeproducedinlesstimeandwithlessmoney.Todayadvanceddigitalanimationmethodsaren'tjustusedincartoonsorvideogames,butalsotocreatespecialeffectsinfilms.Animationhasbecomesoadvancedthatsometimeswecan'tfinddifferencesbetweenitandreality!

1.Modernanimationcancreatebetterimagesbecauseof________.

A.excellentdirectorsB.wonderfulpainters

C.advancedtechnologyD.smartphones

2.Whenwereshortanimatedfilmsdeveloped?

A.Intheseventeenthcentury.

B.Intheeighteenthcentury.

C.Attheendofthenineteenthcentury.

D.Intheearlytwentiethcentury.

3.TheadvanceddigitalanimationmethodsareusedinthefollowingfieldsEXCEPT________.

A.cartoonsB.handwriting

C.videogamesD.films

4.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Thehistoryoftheanimation.

B.Themeaningoftheanimation.

C.Thefutureoftheanimation.

D.Theachievementoftheanimation.

Passage5(2020原创)

竹子

Whenwintercomes,mostplantslosetheirleaves.Butbamboodoesnot.

Bambooisoneofthefastestgrowingplantsintheworld.Itcangrow60cmormoreeveryday.Nomatter

howstrongthewindorheavythesnowisinwinter,bamboostandsstraightandgrowsfast.Chinesepeopleconsiderthisasbamboo'sspirit.Itisaboutbeingbraveenoughtoovercomedifficulties.Becauseofthis,bamboohasbeenlovedbyChinesepeopleforalongtime.Theycallbamboo,alongwiththepinetree(松树)andplumblossoms(梅花),the“threecoldresistantfriendsofwinter(岁寒三友)”.

BambooisacommonplantinChina.Ithasmanyusesinourdailylife.Bambooisusedtomakehouseholdgoodssuchaschopsticks,basketsandevenfurniture.Itsyoungshoots(笋)arealsocookedintoallkindsoffood.Bambooisalsothemainfoodofthegiantpandas.

Bambooisalsoveryusefulinart.Becausebambooisnaturallyhollow(中空的)inside,itisagoodchoiceforpeopletomakedifferentmusicalinstruments.Therearemanykindsofbambooflutes(长笛)allovertheworld,suchasdiziandxiaoinChina.

素材选自《21世纪学生英文报》

1.Whatspiritdoesbamboohaveaccordingtothe

passage?

A.Notbeingafraidofdifficulties.

B.Beingproudofoneself.

C.Beingwarmhearted.

D.Beingthefastest.

2.The“threecoldresistantfriendsofwinter”doesn'tinclude________.

A.bambooB.thepinetree

C.plumblossomsD.therose

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Bamboocangrow50cmeveryweek.

B.PeoplehardlyseebambooinChina.

C.Bamboocanbecookedintofood.

D.Bamboohasmanyusesinourdailylife.

4.WhyaresometraditionalChinesemusicalinstrumentsmadeoutofbamboo?

A.BecauseitisacommonplantinChina.

B.Becauseitisstrongenough.

C.Becauseitishollowinside.

D.Becauseitischeapandeasytofind.

5.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Tointroducebamboo.

B.Toadvisepeopletousebamboo.

C.Toshowthespiritofbamboo.

D.TointroduceChineseculture.

话题3 中西方文化

(6年3考)

Passage6(2019合肥包河区一模)

ShanghaiDisneylandParkistobeimprovedbybuildingatheme(主题)parkaccordingtothe“Zootopia”filmanditsroles.Itwillbethefirst“Zootopia”landatanyDisneyparkintheworld.

TherapiddevelopmentatShanghaiDisneyland

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