现在完成时Since和for地用法Word文档格式.docx

现在完成时Since和for地用法Word文档格式.docx

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　　Ihaven’tseenherforalongtime.我好久没有见到她了。

　　练习：

用since和for填空

　　1）______twoyears2）_______twoyearsago3）_______lastmonth

　　4）______19995）_______yesterday6）_______4o’clock

　　7）______4hours8）_______anhourago9）_______wewerechildren

　　10）_____lunchtime11）______shelefthere

　　1.HehaslivedinNanjing________theyearbeforelast.

　　2.I’veknownhim__________wewerechildren.

　　3.OurteacherhasstudiedJapanese_________threeyears.

　　4.Shehasbeenawayfromthecity___________abouttenyears.

　　5.It’sabouttenyears__________sheleftthecity.

　　2.短暂性转换延续性

　　①arriveat/insw.getto/reachsw.come/go/movetosw.

　　→beinsw./atschool/athome/onthefarm/behere/bethere

　　1）HegottoBeijingfiveminutesago.

　　He__________________________Beijingfor__________________.

　　2）ImovedtotheUSAlastyear.

　　I__________________________theUSAsince____________________.

　　3）Iwenthomeyesterday.

　　I________________________homefor___________________.

　　4）Theycameherelastweek.

　　They__________________heresince___________________.

　　②come/goback,return→bebackcome/goout→beout

　　1）Hecameouttwoyearsago.

　　He____________________________for____________________.

　　2）WereturntoFuzhouyesterday.

　　We_________________________toFuzhousince__________.

　　③become→be

　　1）Ibecameateacherin2000.

　　I__________________ateacherfor__________________.

　　2）Theriverbecamedirtylastyear.

　　Theriver__________________dirtyfor___________________.

　　④close→beclosedopen→beopen

　　1）Theshopclosedtwohoursago.

　　Theshop__________________________for__________________.

　　2）Thedooropenedatsixinthemorning.

　　Thedoor________________________forsixhours.

　　⑤getup→beupdie→bedead

　　leavesw.→beawayfromsw.

　　fallasleep/gettotsleep→beasleep

　　finish/end→beovermarry→bemarried

　　1）Igotuptwohoursago.

　　I________________________since________________.

　　2）HeleftFuzhoujustnow.

　　He________________________________Fuzhouforfiveminutes.

　　3）Mygrandpadiedin2002.

　　Mygrandpa______________________for_______________.

　　4）Themeetingfinishedatsix.

　　Themeeting____________________forsixhours.

　　5）Igottosleeptwohoursago.

　　I__________________________since___________________.

　　6）Theymarriedin1990.

　　They___________________________since_________.

　　⑥start/begintodosth.→dosth.begin→beon

　　1）Ibegantoteachatthisschoolin1995.

　　I________atthisschoolsince____.

　　2）Thefilmbegantwominutesago.

　　Thefilm____________for________.

　　⑦borrow→keeplose→nothavebuy→haveputon→wear

　　catch/getacold→haveacoldgettoknow→know

　　1）Theyborroweditlastweek.

　　They__________________itsince____________________.

　　2）Iboughtapentwohoursago.

　　I__________________apenfor__________________.

　　3）Igottoknowhimlastyear.

　　I___________________himsince____________________.

　　4）Iputonmyglassesthreeyearsago.

　　I____________________myglassesfor__________________.

　　⑧have/hasgoneto→havebeenin

　　1）HehasgonetoBeijing.

　　He_____________Beijingfortwodays.

　　⑨jointheleague/theParty/thearmy

　　→bealeague/aPartymember/asoldier

　　→beamemberoftheleague/theParty

　　→beintheleague/theParty/thearmy

　　1）Hejoinedtheleaguein2002.

　　He_________________a__________________fortwoyears.

　　He__________________a_____________________the__________fortwoyears.

　　He__________________________________theleaguefortwoyears.

　　2）Mybrotherjoinedthearmytwoyearsago.

　　Mybrother____________________a___________for______________________.

　　Mybrother______________________in_______________________fortwoyears.

　　3.汉译英

　　1）这本字典我已买了三年了。

　　2）他离开中国三年了。

　　3）我认识他们五年了。

　　4）他们已去了美国五年了。

　　5）自从他搬到福州，他就住这儿了。

　　6）他们已经结婚10年。

　　7）我妹妹成为一个大学生已经三年。

　　8）这会已开了多长时间了?

　　9）这门已经关了两天了。

　　10）我入团2年了。

　　I________________________________twoyearsago.

　　I_____________________a______________________fortwoyears.

　　I_____________________a___________of___________________fortwoyears.

　　I_________________________________the__________fortwoyears.

　　11）自从1999年以来他们就认识。

　　12）我来到农场已5年了。

　　4.划线提问

　　1）Ihavebeentherefortwodays.

　　_____________________________you____________________?

　　2）Myfatherhaslivedheresince2000.

　　____________________________yourfather___________________?

　　3）Helefthereyesterday.

　　_________________he___________________?

　　4）Theyboughtabooktwohoursago.

　　_____________________they__________abook