江苏扬州弘扬中学1819学度度初三下学期第二次重点考试英语.docx

江苏扬州弘扬中学1819学度度初三下学期第二次重点考试英语.docx

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江苏扬州弘扬中学1819学度度初三下学期第二次重点考试英语

江苏扬州弘扬中学18-19学度度初三下学期第二次重点考试--英语

选择题〔共45分〕

【一】单项填空〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

〔〕1、—Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?

—Iwanttobe_________socialworker.Manypeopleareingreatneedofourhelp.

A.aB.anC.theD.不填

〔〕2、Ithink_________canmakeAndychangehismind.Heissuchapersonwhonevergivesupeasily.

A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

〔〕3、—Couldyoutellmehowtoremembernewwordsquickly?

—Yes，Ithinka__________treecanhelpyoualot.

A.grammarB.equationC.punctuationD.vocabulary

〔〕4、—__________isJeremyLIN?

—HeisafamousHarvard-educated，Asian-AmericanNBAbasketballplayer.

A.WhereB.WhatC.WhyD.Howold

〔〕5、—Haveyoudecidedwhichseniorhighschooltochoose?

—Notyet.I__________gotoMoonlightSchool.

A.mustB.mayC.needD.should

〔〕6、—IsawMr.Smithintheofficeattenyesterdaymorning.

—That′simpossible.He__________anEnglishpartywithusthen.

A.hasB.hadC.washavingD.hashad

〔〕7、TheEnglish-Chinesedictionary__________myfatherboughtformemanyyearsagoisstillofgreatvalue.

A.whoseB.whenC.whoD.that

〔〕8、—Peter，isthereanythingelseyouwanttoknowaboutChina?

—Yes，Iamstillwondering__________.

A.howisChinesepapercutmade

B.howwastheGreatWallbuiltinancienttimes

C.whytheChinesepeopleliketoplaythedragondance

D.whydotheChinesepeopleeatricedumplingsatDragonBoatFestival

〔〕9、Volunteerteammostly_______universityandmiddleschoolstudents.Theywillmainlyprovidelanguagesvoluntaryservices.

A.consistsofB.belongstoC.thinksofD.leadsto

〔〕10、Myfatherhasahabitofjogging________thejinchuanRiverforanhourinthemorning.

A.betweenB.alongC.overD.through

〔〕11.—HowisSusan?

—Oh，shelivesabroad，soI________everseeher.

A.hardlyB.greatlyC.clearlyD.nearly

〔〕12、TheGoldenGateBridgeisafamouslandmarkinSanFrancisco.TheUSA.Whichofthefollowingwordsiscreatedinthesamewayasthewordlandmark?

A.unpleasantB.uselessC.summertimeD.surprising

〔〕13、Yaxi，aquietvillageinGaochun，________China′sfirst“SlowCity”inNovember2017.

A.namesB.namedC.isnamedD.wasnamed

〔〕14、—Whataheavyrain！

Willitlastlong?

—________.We′regettingintotherainyseasonnow.

A.OfcoursenotB.I′mafraidso

C.That′simpossibleD.I′mafraidnot

〔〕15、—Mymothersaysthatwewon′tgoonatriptoHongKongDisneyland.Ijustcan′tunderstand.

—________.Youwerelookingforwardtoit.

A.Nevermind.B.Enjoyyourselves！

C.Whatapity！

D.Don′tworryaboutit

【二】完形填空〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项〔A、B、C、D〕中，选出能够填入空白处最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Selfreflectionmeansstoppingthemadrushofactivityandcalmingyourselfandyourmindsoyourbraincanevaluate（评价）theinputithasalreadyreceived.Somepeopleprefertodo__16__selfreflectionsmentally，whileotherskeepadiaryorwrittennotesofsomekind.Whetherwrittenorpurelymental，the__17__isthesame.

Schooltextbooksareoftendividedintounitsofstudy.Thiscanmakeit__18__forsomeonewhowantstobegintheprocessofselfreflectiontogetstarted.Watchforthetimeswhenyoucompleteaunitofstudyinanyofthe__19__youarelearning：

math，scienceoranyothertopic.Sometimesyouareremindedthattheunitisover__20__thereissomekindoftest.Usethesenaturalbreaksaschancestostopandreflect.

__21__aquietplace.Thiscanevenbesittingatyourdeskatschoolwhenyoufinishedsomethingearlyandtheotherstudentsare__22__working.Ifyouaregoingtotakenotes，takeoutpaperoryourreflectiondiary.Writedownsome__23__onthingsthatyoulearnedinthisunitthatyoudidnotknowbeforeyoubegan.Letyourmindponder（思考）onthenotesyouhavewrittenandmakesomeconnections.Next，thinkaboutthethingsthatyoustillwonderabout.__24__,maybeyoulearnedanewwaytosolveamathproblem，butyou′renotsurewhentouseit.Writingdownyourquestionswillhelpyourememberto__16__seekinganswersthenexttimeyouareexposedtothesametopic.

Selfreflectionisanessentialskillforasuccessfulstudent.Ifyouhavenevertakenthetimetoreflect,tryitnow.

〔〕16.A.ourB.yourC.theirD.its

〔〕17.A.promiseB.profileC.programD.process

〔〕18.A.easierB.slowerC.busierD.tougher

〔〕19.A.questionsB.subjectsC.certificatesD.activities

〔〕20.A.insteadofB.becauseC.becauseofD.than

〔〕21.A.PassB.LoseC.FindD.Refuse

〔〕22.A.stillB.seldomC.almostD.never

〔〕23.A.evidenceB.answersC.mistakesD.notes

〔〕24.A.OntimeB.ForexampleC.RightnowD.Inall

〔〕25.A.stopB.decideC.forgetD.continue

【三】阅读理解〔共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分〕

阅读以下材料，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C、D〕中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

HostcityLondon，England，UnitedKingdom

MottoInspireaGeneration

Nationsparticipating（参加）182〔qualified〕

204〔estimated〕

Athletesparticipating10，500（estimated）

Events302in26sports

Openingceremony27July

Closingceremony12August

StadiumOlympicStadium

〔〕26.HowmanyathleteswillprobablytakepartintheLondon2018OlympicGames?

A.183.B.204.C.302.D.10500.

〔〕27.WhichisthechoiceforLiHuaifhehasaneight-dayholidaytowatchtheopeningceremonyoftheLondon2018OlympicGamesinOlympicStadium?

A.From17Julyto24July.

B.From25Julyto1August.

C.From2Augustto9August.

D.From9Augustto16August.

B

Twowordsrhymewitheachotherwhentheyhavethesameendingsound，like“think”and“pink”.Thelastwordineachofthelinesofapoemdoesnothavetohavearhymingsound,butmanyofthemdo.Twolinesofpoetrythatrhymewitheachotherattheendarecallrhymingcouplet.

Writingrhymingpoetrycanbedifficultbecauseyouneedtochoosewordsthatnotonlyrhymebuthavemeaning，too.Eventhoughsomepoemsareshort，youhavetothinkextralongaboutwhichwordstochoose.Hereisanexampleofashortpoem:

Hewasonlyabug,buthewastheking.

Shesmiledathimwhenhegaveheraring.

Heforgottobecarefulofonelittlething.

Hisqueenwasabee,andshecouldsting.

〔〕28.Whatdoesitmeanwhentwowordsrhyme?

A.Theyhavethesameendingsound.

B.Theyhavedifferentendingsounds.

C.Theymusthavethesamemeaning.

D.Theymusthavedifferentmeanings.

〔〕29.Whichofthefollowingrhymewitheachotherintheshortpoem?

A.Ringandthing.B.Bugandking.

C.Queenandking.D.Beeandsting.

〔〕30.Rhymingpoetryissometimeshardtowritebecauseyouneedtochoose_________.

A.rhymingwordswithoutmeaning

B.rhymingwordswithmeaning

C.shortlineswithextralongwords

D.meaningfulwordswithoutrhyming

C

Haveyoueverheardsomeoneusethephrase”onceinabluemoon”?

Peopleusethisexpressiontodescribesomethingthattheydonotdoveryoften.Forexample,someonemightsaythathetriestoavoideatingsweetsbecausetheyareunhealthy,butwilleatchocolate”onceinabluemoon”.Orsomeonewhodoesnotusuallyliketogotothebeachmightsay“Ivisittheshoreonceinabluemoon.”Whilemanypeopleusethisphrase,noteveryoneknowsthemeaningbehindit.

Thefirstthingtoknowisthatthemoonitselfisneverreallyblue.Thisisjustanexpression.Infact,thephrase”bluemoon”hastodowiththeshapeofthemoon,notthecolor.

Asthemoontravelsaroundtheearth,itappearstochangeshape.Weassociatecertainnameswithcertainshapesofthemoon.Forexample,whenwecanseeasmallpartofthemoonitiscalledacrescentmoon.Acrescentisashapethatlookslikethetipofafingernailwhenwecannotseethemoonatall;itiscalledanewmoon.

Whenwecanseethewholemooniscalledafullmoon.Usually,thereisonlyonefullmooneverymonth.Sometimes,howevertherewillbetwofullmoonsinonemonth.Whenthishappens,thesecondfullmooniscalledabluemoon”.

Overthenext20years,therewillonlybe15bluemoons.Asyoucansee,abluemoonisaveryrareevent.Thisfacthasledpeopletousetheexpression”onceinabluemoon”todescribeotherveryrareeventsintheirlives.

〔〕31.Whichofthefollowingwouldbeagoodexampleofusingthephrase”onceinabluemoon”.

A.Simonoftentellsjokes.Simontellsjokesonceinabluemoon.

B.Tomrarelyrememberstodoexercise.Tomdoesexerciseonceinabluemoon.

C.Marylikestogoshoppingeveryweekend.Marygoesshoppingonceinabluemoon.

D.Cindyhatestostayup,butshestaysupeveryday.Cindystaysuponceinabluemoon.

〔〕32.Whendoesabluemoonhappeninnature?

A.Whenthemoonhasabluemoon.

B.Whenwecannotseethemoonatall.

C.Whentherearetwofullmoonsinonemonth.

D.Whenwecanonlyseeasmallpartofthecolor.

〔〕33.Whichofthefollowingisanotherexampleofsomethingthathasacrescentshape?

A.Theletter“O”

B.Theletter“M”

C.Theletter“H”

D.Theletter“C”

〔〕34.Howoftenwillabluemoonhappenoverthenexttwentyyears?

A.Onceayear.B.Lessthanonceayear.

C.Morethanonceayear.D.Atleasttwiceayear.

〔〕35.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“Thisfact”inthelastparagraphreferto（所指）?

A.Abluemoonisaveryrareevent.

B.Themoonappearstochangeshape.

C.Themoonitselfisneverreallybluee.

D.Abluemoonhastodowiththeshapeofthemoon.

D

Ding-Dong！

“Jason,honey?

Canyouanswerthedoor?

”

“Iambusy,mom！

”Jasonshoutedbackathismother.Hehadspentthreehourssofarworkingtothispointinthegame.Hecouldn’tstopnow.

Ding-Dong！

Mom′sfootstepsapproachedthefrontdoor.

“Jason,it’syourfriendTodd.”Momcalledfromthedoorway.

Todd,hisbestfriend,steppedintotheroom.“Jason！

Ineedapartnerforplayingbasketball.”Hesoundedexcited.

Jasonsnorted.“Noway,Todd.I′mplayingagamehere.”

Jasongavehisfriendadirtylook,andhischaracterinthegamealmostgotkilledwhilehelookedaway,“Ialmostdiedbecauseofyou！

”

ToddlookedatJason′smother.Jason’smotherlookedbackathim.TheybothlookedatJason.“Whydon′tyouplaybasketballwithyourfriend?

”Jason’smothersuggested.

“Tomorrow,maybe…”Thereweremorelevelstobeattomorrow,though,Maybehehadplayedtomorrow.He’dhavetoseewhatmoodhewasin.Hethoughtheheardfootstepswalkingaway,buthewastoobusybeatingthenextleveltocare.

Anhourlater,Jason’sfathercamehome.Itwasdinnertimeafterhisfatherwashedupandsatdown.Jasondidn′tevenhearhisnamebeingcalledtothetable.Hedidn′thearhisfatherwalkatbehindhimandaskhimtoturnthegameoff,either.

Whenthescreensuddenlywentblackandhisfather’sangryfaceloomedinfrontofhim,Jasonfinallyheard.“Nomoregameforamonth.”Jason′sfathershoutedathim.“Youdon’tplaybasketball,youdon′tcometodinner,andyoudon′tdoyourchores.We′llmakesomeeverythingelsegetsdonebeforeyouplayanymore.”

Jasonnoddedslowly.Heknewbetterthantoarguewithhisfather,andwhenhethoughtaboutit,hehadbeenplayingquiteabit.Itwasfun,buthewaslettingdownhisfriends,hisfamily,andhimselfbypayingtoomuch.

He′dtryharderinthefuture.

〔〕36.WhatwasJasondoingwhenhismotheraskedhimtoanswerthedoor?

A.HavingdinnerB.Turningoffthegame

C.PlayingcomputergamesD.Arguingwithhisfather.

〔〕37.WhatdidToddaskJasontodo?

A.HelphimcookdinnerB.Beatmorelevelsforhim.

C.RepairthecomputerforhimD.playbasketballwithhim.

〔〕38.WhydidJasonfinallystopplayingthegame?

A.Hewonthegame.

B.Hismothergotdinnerready.

C.Hisfatherturnedoffthecomputer.

D.Hedecidedtoplaybasketballoutside.

〔〕39.WhatdidJasonlearnintheend?

A.Hethoughtthathisfat