人教版九年级上册期中复习优选阅读理解专练含答案及解析Word格式.docx

人教版九年级上册期中复习优选阅读理解专练含答案及解析Word格式.docx

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BusDrivers:

NewYorkrequiresbusdrivershavetomeettheserequirements.Theymustbeatleast18yearsoldandtheymustpassaphysicalexaminationbeforegettingadrivinglicense.Theymustnothavearecordofbreakingdrivinglaws,anddriverswhoareinvolvedincrime（犯罪）,arealsonorallowedtodriveaschoolbus.Eachyear,schoolbusdriversarerequiredtohavesafetyclasses.Theymustperformdailysafetycheckontheirbusestomakesurethatnostudentshavebeenleftonthebus.

1.Theearliestschoolbusappeared_________tothepublic.

A.inUKB.inFranceC.intheUSD.inCanada

2.Eachschoolbusmustpass________safetyteststoprotectthestudents.

A.10B.13C.18D.26

3.Theschoolbusstopsareusuallybuiltonstreetcorners,because________.

A.mostbusdriversliveinthedowntown

B.thestudentsareeasiertogototheshoppingmalls

C.mostschoolsarelocatedonthemainstreetsinAmerica

D.thestudentslivingnearcantaketheschoolbuseasily

4.Togetaschoolbusdrivinglicense,hemust____________.

A.beatleast18yearsold

B.passaphysicalexamination

C.nothavebadrecordsofbreakingdrivinglaws

D.alloftheabove

5.Wecan’tinfer（推断）fromthepassagethat_________.

A.aschoolbusdrivershouldhavedailysafetycheckeverydayafterwork

B.morethanhalfofthestudentsintheUSAtaketheschoolbustoschool

C.theschoolbuspicksupeachstudentattheirhousegatesinthemorning

D.aschoolbusismuchsaferthananormalbuswhenanaccidenthappens

二

YouhavebeenworkinghardtolearnEnglish.DoyouknowAmericankidsaretryingtolearnChinese?

Morethan60,000AmericanstudentsnowstudyChinese.

“BecauseofChina’sfastdevelopment,Chinesehasbecomemoreuseful,andmoreandmoreAmericansbegintolearnit,”saidScottMcGinnis,aWashingtonlanguageexpert（专家）.

Forexample,in1999,onlythreeschoolsinChicagohadChineselessons.Thisyearmorethan30schoolstherehaveChineseduringschooldays.LastyearChinagavethem3,000textbooksbecausetheyhaddoneagoodjob.

AlthoughChineseisbecomingmoreandmorepopular,itisoneofthemostdifficultlanguagestolearn.Usually,anEnglishspeakertakesabout1,320hourstobecomegoodatChinese.Heneedsonly480hoursforFrench,SpanishorItalian.

1.AccordingtoScottMcGinnis,moreandmoreAmericansbegintolearnChinese_____.

A.becauseofChina’sfastdevelopment

B.becauseofChina’sinterestingculture

C.becausetheyhavemorefreetime

D.becauseChineseiseasytolearn

2.Thisyear,_____schoolsinChicagogivestudentsChineselessons.

A.onlythreeB.thirteen

C.overthirtyD.lessthanthirty

3.ThestudentsatthoseschoolsinChicagotakeChineselessons_____.

A.afterschoolB.atweekends

C.onschoolnightsD.onschooldays

4.LastyearChinagave_____textbookstothoseschoolsinChicago.

A.thirtyB.threehundred

C.threethousandD.thirtythousand

5.Fromthelasttwosentencesweknowthat______.

A.ChineseiseasiertolearnthanFrench,SpanishorItalian

B.ChineseismoredifficulttolearnthanFrench.

C.EnglishspeakersliketolearnFrench,SpanishorItalianmorethanChinese.

D.EnglishspeakersliketolearnChinesemorethanFrench,SpanishorItalian.

三

Somestudentsthinktakingnotesbyhandistootiring，sotheyusedigitalcamerastotakepicturesofthewordsthattheirteacherswriteontheblackboard.Someevenusedigitalrecorderstorecordwhatteacherssayinclass.

Thechildrenareclevertomakeuseoftechnology.Theymightthinktherearetoomanynotestotake.Theymightalsothinkthatteacherswritetoofast.Theyarejusttryingtofindwaystomakethingseasier.

Butdodigitalcamerasorrecordersreallymaketakingnoteseasier?

Notreally!

Beforeyoucanreadthenotesonyourdigitalcameras，therearealotofthingstodo.Youhavetofindacomputertodownloadthephotos.Youalsohavetofindaprintertoprintthephotosout.

Tolistentothesoundsfromthedigitalrecorderisevenharder.Thereisusuallyalotofnoisewithwhatyouhaverecorded.Youwillhavetolistentoitseveraltimesbeforeeverythingisclear.

Infact，takingnotesbyhandreallyhelpsyoutorememberandunderstandwhatyouarelearning.Youonlyneedtowritedownkeypoints.Youdon’thavetowritedowneverything.

1.Whydosomestudentsusedigitalcamerasandrecordersinclass?

A.Becausetheywanttotakepicturesofwhattheirteacherswriteontheblackboard.

B.Becausetheywanttorecordwhattheirteacherssayinclass.

C.Becausetheywanttoshowtheyareclevertomakeuseoftechnology.

D.BothAandB.

2.Howdoesthewriterthinkstudentsshouldtakenotesinclass?

A.Byhand.B.Bydigitalcameras.

C.Bydigitalrecorders.D.Bymoderntechnology.

3.What’stherightorderofthefollowingstepsifyouwanttoreadthenotesfromdigitalcameras?

a.downloadthePhotos

b.findacomputer

c.printthephotosoutonpaper

d.findaprinter

A.d－c－a－bB.b－a－d－cC.b－c－a－dD.c－d－a－b

4.Theunderlinedword“download”means“_______”inthepassage.

A.冲洗B.浏览C.下载D.上传

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Takingnotesbyhandofeverythingthattheteacherswriteontheblackboardisnecessary.

B.Takingnotesbyhandishelpfulforrememberingandunderstandingwhatyouarelearning.

C.Takingnotesofthemostimportantthingscansaveyourtime.

D.Digitalcamerasorrecordersdon’tmaketakingnoteseasier.

四

WorldForestryDay

March21

WorldEnvironmentDay

June5

ArborWeek

ThelastweekofJuly

ArborDay

MondayofArborWeek

WattleDay

September1

NationalLandcareWeek

ThefirstweekofSeptember

Biodiversity（生物多样性）Month

September

NationalThreatenedSpeciesDay

September7

Notes:

★ArborDayisadayinayearthatcelebratestrees.ThefirstArborDaycelebrationtookplaceinNebraska，theUSin1872.

★WattleisthecommonnameforplantsthatareknownasAcacias（金合欢树）.AcaciasgrowthroughouttheworldexceptinEuropeandAntarctica.WattleDayistraditionallycelebratedbythehandingoutandwearingofwattlesprigs（小枝）andtheplantingofwattletrees.

★ThefirstWorldEnvironmentDaywascelebratedin1972andwasstartedbytheUnitedNationsGeneralAssembly.

1.Hawmanyholidaysarethereinthispassage?

A.Four.B.Six.C.Eight.D.Ten.

2.WhenisArborWeek?

A.ThefirstweekofJune.B.ThefirstweekofJuly.

C.ThelastweekofJune.D.ThelastweekofJuly.

3.ThefirstdayofSeptemberis________.

A.WorldEnvironmentDayB.WattleDayC.WorldForestryDayD.NationalThreatenedSpeciesDay

4.ThefirstWorldEnvironmentDaycelebrationtookplacein_______.

A.1782B.1792C.1872D.1972

5.Accordingtothepassage，theabovedaysareallheldfor_______.

A.animalsandplantsB.bravepeopleC.treesandforestsD.farmers

五

Eachandeveryyear,duringChongyangFestival,citizensofChinacelebratetheeldersintheirfamiliesandcommunities.It’saspecialtraditionwhichisrootedinthedeepvaluethatChinesecultureplacesonhonoringitselders.

Sadly,manyofouragingpopulationareseniorswithoutsons,daughtersorgrandchildrentovisit.Whiletheymayhavegreatfriends,theynodoubtmissthetenderandlovingrelationshipsuniquetofamilies.Tofillthisvoid,manyvolunteersturneduponOctober28atnursinghomesaroundthecountryinordertospendtimewiththeresidents.Insomecases,theyperformedhumblegestures（举止）ofkindness,suchascombing（梳）theirhairorwashingtheirfeet.

Whilethekindactswereappreciated（感激）,oneembarrassingstoryoutofAnhuiprovinceraisedavaluablequestion.Reportedly,oneoldgentlemanhadhisfeetwashedseventimesduringthedaybydifferentvolunteers.Isthisgenuinelycaringfortheelderly?

Manyoftheresidentsatthehomesaidthatthosegesturesdonotmakethemfeelcaredforatall.Theirfamilymembersorcommunityvolunteersmaydropbyforafewhours,butsoontheydisappearbackintotheirbusylives.

Thereisnothingwecangivethatismorevaluableorappreciatedthanourtime.Whileyoumayfeellikethereisbarelyenoughtimetocareforyourmanyresponsibilities,mightitbepossibletosparejustamomentasyouwalkhomefromschooltositwithaseniorwholivesinyourcommunity?

Justfiveminutesisnotgo