初二英语试题精选外研版八年级英语下册全册检测试题共52套Word文档格式.docx

初二英语试题精选外研版八年级英语下册全册检测试题共52套Word文档格式.docx

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38AingoverBputtingoff

CgoingupDgivingaway

39AdiscoverBseparate

CexperienceDimprove

40AairBtime

CspaceDmoney

Ⅶ阅读理解（每小题2分,共30分）

A

导学号82654103

Weallwastefood,youandme,everyday,millionsoftonsofitInChina,theamountoffoodwastedbyChineseconsumersisincreasingfastSoournationisbeingencouragedtostopwastingfood

SowhatshouldChineseconsumersdotopreventfoodwaste?

◆Keepakitchendiary

Allofusshouldkeepakitchendiary,andwecanknowthathowmuchfoodwewasteathomeThefirstthingforustodoistostopthrowingawayfoodthatwecanstilleatWeshouldeateverythingwebuyandifwecannot,weshouldbuyless

◆Buyonlywhatweneed

WeshouldaskforsmallerportionsinstoresWeshouldalsocheckhowmuchfoodwehavebeforebuyingmoreWeshouldn’tbringmuchfoodwedon’tneedhomeeveniflargepostersaskustodoso

◆Developthehabitofpackingfood

Chinesecustomersaregenerous（慷慨的）andfriendlyInrestaurants,oftentoomuchfoodisorderedandservedSowhenorderingout,wearesupposedtoexcludethefoodintheorderifwedon’tplantoeatitAndordersmallerservingsinrestaurantsandtakehomewhatwecannotfinish

Don’tputitoff!

Let’sstopfoodwastetoday!

41Whyisournationbeingencouragedtostopwastingfood?

C

ABecausethere’senoughfoodforChinesepeople

BBecauseChineseconsumersliketotrydeliciousfood

CBecausethenumberoffoodwastedbyusisgrowingfast

DBecauseit’straditionaltoinvitefriendstodinnerinChina

42MissLiisahousewife;

she’dbetterAathome

Akeepakitchendiary

Bbuythingsasmuchaspossible

Ccooktoomuchfoodforherfamily

Dkeepthefoodaslongaspossible

43Inordertoencouragemoreandmorepeopletopreventfoodwaste,wedesignaposterwiththewordsD

AEnjoythefood!

BKeephealthy!

CSharethedish!

DWastenot,wantnot!

44Yourfriendinvitesyoutodinner,whichofthefollowingisNOTright?

B

AHeasksfortherightportions

BYouleavealotoffoodonthetable

CYouaskyourfriendtoorderlessfood

DHetakesawaythefoodthatcanstilleat

45Asteenagers,whatshouldwedotostopfoodwaste?

D

AHaveabalanceddiet

BEatlessfoodtokeepfit

CKeepthebalanceofnature

DHaveagoodhabitofclearingtheplate

B

导学号82654104

Atmyprimaryschool,IwasoneofthesmartestkidsthereIneverstudied,butalwaysgotperfectscoresIthoughtIwasborncleverAtleastIbelievedsoIwasalsoaprodigyinmusicaccordingtomyselfIcouldsingbetterthanalmosteveryoneelseinmyschoolIwasprettysurethatonceIgottosixthgrade,everyonewouldbesurprisedbyme

Butactually,theyweren’t

WhenIarrivedatmynewclass,Icouldn’twaittoshoweveryonewhatIcoulddoHowever,therewasalwayssomeoneelsewhocoulddobetterMygradesbegantosufferMoretalented（有天资的）girlsoftensangsolo（独唱）IbelievedIwasn’tsmartIbelievedIwasn’ttalentedIbelievedIwasafailure

Overthenexttwoyears,IhadtoworkveryhardEveryprizeforthesingingpetitionwasgiventomeforhardworkandeffortGradeswerestillverylowbutimprovinglittlebylittleIworkedreallyhardHowever,Iwasneverthebestateverything

Ihaven’trealizeduntilrecentlythatIreallydon’thavetobethebestateverythingIwastoohardonmyselfInfact,whenIdidbadlyinatest,myclassmatesneverlaughedatme

NooneisperfectTherewillprobablyalwaysbesomeonebetterthanmeatsomethingAnyway,thereareaboutsevenbillionpeopleinthisworldIwillneverbethenumberoneateverything,andthat’sreallyokay

46Whatdoes“aprodigy”probablymeaninEnglish?

A

AAsmartkidBAcrazyfan

CAmonchildDAlazygirl

47Whenthewriterwasatthenewclass,B

Ashelostherinterestinmusic

Bshehaddifficultyinlearning

Cshesurprisedeveryoneinsolos

Dshegotseparatedfromfriends

48Whathappenedtothewriterduringthenexttwoyears?

AShewonmanyprizeswithoutanyeffort

BShefoundthebestwaytobeeperfect

CShegaveuptryingbecauseofthelowscores

DShefailedtobeperfectthoughsheworkedhard

49Whathasthewriterrealizedrecently?

AThereisnosuccesswithouteffort

BBeingtalentedisthekeytosuccess

CDon’texpecttoomuchofyourself

DIt’snotnecessarytocareabouttheresult

50Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

AWhenIwasn’tperfect

BMypastlifeasayounggirl

CHardworkdoesn’twork

DWhattodowhenyou’renotperfect

C

导学号82654105

AmericanschoolsarequitedifferentfromthoseinChinaInAmerica,atthebeginningoftheterm,studentsmustselecttheirsubjectsandteachersfirst

SelectingisveryimportantforyourmarksinAmericaSoatthefirstterm,don’tselecttoomanysubjects,oryou’llfeelverynervousandtiredThenyouhavetoaskforsometeachingplansThereissomeinformationaboutsubjects,timearranging,marksandtextbooksAtthesametime,youmustchoosetheteachersDifferentteachershavedifferentteachingmethodsIftheteacheriscalled“killer”bythelastgrade,manystudentswillgiveupchoosinghim,becausethiskindofteacherwillleavetoomuchhomework,toomanyexamsandgivetoolowgradesThereisanotherthingafteryouselectthesubjectsandtheteachersHowtobuytextbooksmakeseachstudentfeelhardThetextbooksinAmericaareveryexpensiveEachoneisabout$30-$50Inordertosavemoney,manystudentsbuysomeusedtextbooks,andsomestudentsusuallyborrowtextbooksfromtheschoollibrary

Inclass,discussingisveryimportantTheteacherencouragesyoutoaskquestionsorshowyourownopinionsTheydon’tusuallyaskyoutositwellInsteadtheyallowyoutositorstandeverywhereyoulike

51Whatdoestheunderlinedword“select”mean?

AChooseBLike

CTreatDTake

52Accordingtothetext,AmericanstudentsD

Adon’thavetoaskforteachingplans

Bdon’thaveochooseteachers

Cwouldliketochoosestrictteachers

Dusuallybuysomeusedtextbooksinordertosavemoney

53WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?

AStudentswon’tchoosetheteacherwholeavestoomuchhomework

BStudentswon’tchoosetheteacherwholeavestoomanyexams

CStudentswillchoosetheteacherwhoiscalled“killer”

DStudentswon’tchoosetheteacherwhogivestoolowmarks

54WhatisimportantinAmericanclass?

AReadingBWriting

CDiscussingDListening

55ThepassageismainlyaboutB

AthedifferencesbetweenAmericanandChineseschools

BAmericanschools

CthedifferencesbetweenAmericanandChinesestudents

DAmericanschoolsubjects

Ⅷ任务型阅读（每小题2分,共10分）

根据短内容,完成下列任务。

导学号82654106

（2018黑龙江哈尔滨改编）

Haveyoueverwatchedoldmovies?

Ifso,maybeyouhaveknownCaroleLombard（卡罗尔隆巴德）Shewasafamousactressinthe1930sShediedwhenshewasonly34Inhershortlife,shemade70movies

In1921,whenshewasonlythirteenyearsold,amoviedirectorsawherinthestreetHedecidedtoputherinamovieThemoviewasoneofthelastsilentmoviesSheactedwellenoughtowintheheartsofmanypeopleAttheageof16,sheleftschooltoactIn1926,anaccidenthappenedtoherTheaccidentleftscars（伤疤）onherface,butshedidn’tgiveupShecontinuedtoact

Later,shemarriedClarkGablewhowasanactorHewasthegreatloveinherlifeTheylivedhappilytogether

任务一阅读短,进行同义句转换,每空一词。

Sheactedwellenoughtowintheheartsofmanypeople

Sheacted56sowellthatshe57wontheheartsofmanypeople

任务二根据短内容回答问题。

58WhodecidedtoputCaroleLombardinamoviein1921?

Amoviedirector（decidedtoputher/CaroleLombardinamoviein1921）

59Whathappenedtoherin1926?

Anaccident（happenedtoherin1926）

60Wassheafamousactressorafamousdirectorinthe1930s?

Afamousactress（Sheisafamousactressin1930s）

Ⅸ补全对话（每小题1分,共10分）

从方框中选择适当的句子完成对话,有两项多余。

导学号82654108

AHi,Amy

BHi,Tom61FWhat’sthematterwithyou?

AIhaveastomachache

BWhatdidyoueatforlunch?

A62A

BIseeMaybeitiscausedbythem

A63D

BDoyouoftenjusthavesnacksforlunch?

AYes,veryoften

BOh!

64ESnacksarebadforhealth

AIknowthat65CButIreallyenjoythem

BAnyway（不管怎样）,youshouldtrytoeatless

AYou’rerightI’lltry

AIatenothingbutsomesnacks

BYoulookhappy

CAndmyparentsoftentellmenottoeatthem

DIguessso

EThat’snotagoodhabit（习惯）

FYoudon’tlookwell

GIt’sexciting

Ⅹ词汇运用（每小题1分,共10分）

A根据所给汉语提示完成单词

66I’mproud（骄傲）tohelppeople

67AlexanderBellinvented（发明）thetelephonein1876

68Mysisterisactive（活跃的）atschoolandshehasmanyfriends

69Maryisverysleepy（困倦的）andwouldliketogotobed

70Isawthewholeaccidentwithmyown（自己的）eyes

B用所给单词的适当形式填空

71Themotherboughtalovely（love）dollforherdaughteronhersixthbirthday

72Abigstormmadeitimpossible（possible）

forustogoout

73Hedoesn’teatanythingbecauseofhisillness（ill）

74（2018甘肃白银）Youhavegrown（grow）sincethelasttimeIsawyou

7angLiweiisoneoftheheroes（hero）inmyheart

Ⅺ完成句子,每空一词（每小题1分,共5分）

76据我所知,汤姆已离开两周了。

AsfarasIknow,Tomhasbeenawayfortwoweeks

77谁参加了昨晚的聚会?

Whotookpartinthepartylastnight?

78妈妈让我不要吃太多的快餐食品。

Mymotherasksmenottoeattoomuchfastfood

79那首歌已经赢得了许多孩子的心。

Thatsonghaswontheheartsofmanychildren

80咱们快点去那里吧,大家都等不及见你了。

Let’sgettherequicklyEverybodycan’twaittoseeyou

Ⅻ书面表达（共15分）

（2018东东营）

每个人都有各种各样的习惯,有些习惯