六级听力技巧讲义Word文件下载.docx
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Somethingjusthitthefrontwindow.
What?
（什么东西呀?
你说什么（没听清）?
惊奇，生气。
）
Hewasmyboyfriend.
考校园生活：
学生：
异性（同学关系）、同性（室友关系）
口语词汇
tape胶带（邮局场景）cassette磁带
project作业=assignmentawful糟糕的
terrific特棒的awesome特棒的
Isee.我明白。
Icantellthat.我能看得出。
Iunderstandthat.我听说。
Ihavegot...我有……haveto=havegotto（gotta）
begoingto=begonnawantto=wanna
tellhimI'
lltakethisbook.表示买
Iwon'
tbuythat.我不信。
buy=believe
四、场景问题：
1、如何出考题2、如何判断场景（场景线索词）
例如：
book（校内：
Libary;
校外：
bookstore）
textbook,dictionary,magzine,referencebook,bibliography
manager,order--bookstore
解题思路：
traffic:
trafficjamcar:
breakdown
but前的话没用，but是关键，but后面的句子是正确选项。
例题：
A）Hehassomeworktodo.
B）Thewomanisgoingtodothat.
C）Hisbossiscomingtoseehim.
D）Hedoesn'
tfeellikeeatinganybreadtoday.
W:
Iwonderifyouhavetimetogotothefoodstoretoday.Wehavealmostrunoutofbread.
M:
You'
dbetterdothat.Ihaven'
tgotmyreportreadyyet,butmybossneedsittomorrow.
Q:
Whyisn'
tthemangoingtodotheshopping?
注：
1.第二人的回答都是充满了遗憾。
2.runoutof用完，没有
boor土人，粗野的人（GRE词汇）
生活中常用的动词非常简单：
takemakegowinlethave
口语中常用短语：
1.mess脏乱
Hisdormitoryisinabigmess.
2.meet=comeacross=runinto=banginto遇见。
happentomeet恰巧碰到
3.与动词搭配使用最多的是out，因为out代表一种极端的状态，很彻底。
runoutof用完了
checkout借书;
办理出院手续;
彻底检查;
退房（checkin开房）;
结帐离开
wearout穿破
bewornout（物）破旧;
（人）疲惫
makeout辨认出
figureout想清楚，弄明白
Shehasafigurethatkills.身材很棒。
Shehasafacethatkills.长得非常漂亮
workout想清楚，弄明白，解决问题;
（gym场景）拼命锻炼
helpout帮个大忙
findout打听，查明真相
dineout外出吃饭，下馆子
cafeteria饭堂，自助餐厅【学校的饭菜不好吃】
cookout在外野餐
hangout闲逛
turnout（tobe）事实证明
A）Hecan'
tfindhisnewapartment.
B）Hehadabiggerapartmentbefore.
C）Hefindsthenewapartmenttoobigforhim.
D）He'
shavingahardtimefindinganapartment.
Howdoyoufindyournewapartment?
Well,it'
squitenicereally,althoughIhaveahardtimegettingusedtolivinginabigplace.
Whatistheman'
sproblem?
1.dormitory宿舍
apartment公寓
laboratory实验室
secretary
房子难找;
房租贵;
房太吵
2.Howdoyoufind...=Howdoyoulike...
3.beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事选项中找beaccustomedtodoingsth.或adapt
usedtodosth过去常常选项中找wasalways或找否定句+now.
例题：
A）Theapartmentisbetterfurnished.
B）Shepreferstoliveinaquietplace.
C）It'
slessexpensivetoliveinanapartment.
D）Shefindsherroommatesdifficulttogetalongwith.
Ihearyouaremovingtoanapartment.Canyoutellmewhy?
Actually,Ididn'
twanttomove.Itwouldbemoreexpensivetoliveoutsidethecollege.ButIjustcan'
tbearthenoisemadebythepeoplelivingnextdoor.
Whydoesthewomanwanttomove?
住房场景：
1、房难找
2、房租太贵
3、房太吵
1.口语中现在进行时表将要
2.must表猜测
havegottodo表应该，必须
A）Hedidn'
tbuyanything.
B）Hegotsomemedicineforhisfoot.
C）Hewassickandcouldn'
tgoshopping.
D）Heboughteverythingexceptthefootball.
Didyougoshoppingthisafternoon?
Yes,butallIgotwasasorefoot.
Whatdoesthemanmean?
sorefoot脚疼
sorethroat嗓子疼
A）Shedidn'
tknowherdaughtercouldsingsowell.
B）Shesingsbetterthanherdaughter.
C）Shedoesn'
tlikeherdaughter.
D）Sheherselfdoesn'
thaveagoodvoice.
Iheardyourdaughtersingattheschoolconcertlastnight.Shehasalovelyvoice,Imustsay.
Thankyou,butIdon'
tknowwhereshegetsit.
Whatdoesthewomanprobablymean?
A）Hefindshistorybooksdifficulttounderstand.
B）Hehastoreadalotofhistorybooks.
C）Hedoesn'
tlikethehistorycourse.
D）Hehaslosthishistorybook.
Whyareyousotiredandupset?
I’vebeentakingthehistorycoursethisterm.ButthetroubleisthatI’llnevergetthroughthereadinglist.
Whyisthemanworried?
作业：
1.paper论文;
newspaper报纸;
文件;
纸
research查询资料（library）
2.presentation口头报告=report,speech,address
着装正式;
心里感受nervous
interview面试（也需正式着装）
3.readingassignment阅读作业
readinglist读书清单
对作业的评价一定是抱怨
写论文的步骤：
1、选题
2、查资料
3、打印
充满遗憾：
谈论交通--堵车;
谈论车--坏掉;
谈论买票--卖光;
谈论接人--晚点;
谈论野餐--下雨
写论文的困难：
1、题目难选
2、资料难查
3、打字困难（机房总被占）
typewriter（breakdown坏了;
ribbon色带）,printer,laserprinter,laptop.
三个基本思路：
一、学习话题：
学几门课，课程难不难，课的进展，考试如何，作业如何，老师怎样，实验课怎样，图书馆怎样……
回答：
基本上都是抱怨
二、生活话题：
穷，省钱，购物一定要bargain，带学生证，
1.Iwanttomakealongdistancecall.Whenisthebesttime?
2.MaybeIoughttosubscribetothejournal.捐献;
定购订阅。
Whydon'
tyousavethemoneyandreaditinthelibrary?
3.A）Towearaheavysweatertothegame.
B）Topostponethegame.
C）Tochangetickets.
D）Towatchthegameathome.
三、混合话题，但忙于学习。
场景题：
选项的特点：
1.地点;
2.todo表目的;
3.-ing;
4.AandB结构，人物关系
提问特点：
What,Where,When,Who
总结重点：
出题思路
判断场景的线索词
fine罚款（校外交通;
校内图书馆）
cashier出纳（各个场景）
teller（银行）出纳员
ATM（AutomaticTellerMachine）自动提款机
A）Heisstillbeingtreatedinthehospital.
B）Hehashadanoperation.
C）He'
llrestathomeforanothertwoweeks.
D）Hereturnedtoworklastweek.
Howisyourfather,Mary?
ThelasttimeIcametoseeyou,youwereabouttotakehimtothehospital.
Hecamehomelastweek.Theoperationwasverysuccessful.Thedoctorsaidhe'
dalmostrecoveredandcouldgobacktoworknextweek.
Whatdidthewomansayaboutherfather?
beabouttodo正要做某事。
医院场景：
1、医生难找
2、病情如何
3、有病耽误课misstheclass
缺课的原因：
1、生病getill
2、睡过头oversleep
3、traffic（车坏了，或者交通的问题）
医院的线索词：
operation手术
infirmary（校内）医务室;
cafeteria饭堂;
tuition学费
treat,treatment治疗（过程）
cure治愈（结果）
[study,learn;
search,find;
try,manage]
clinic诊所
ward病房
studenthealthcenter学生健康中心
medicalcenter医疗中心
prescribe开处方;
preview预习;
interview面试;
international国际的
filltheprescription抓药
refilltheprescription再抓药
checkout办理出院手续
emergencydepartment急诊室
A）TomeetTomWang.
B）Toworkinhisoffice.
C）Togotohospital.
D）Toattendameeting.
ThisisTomWangspeaking.CouldyoutellmeMr.Smith’sschedulefortomorrow?
Iwouldliketomeethimathisconvenience.
Letmesee.He’llgotoseehisdoctorat8,andchairameetingat10inthemorning.Well,hewillbeintheofficethewholeafternoon.
WhatdoesMr.Smithplantodoat10o’clocktomorrowmorning?
chair主持
打电话场景：
1、约人肯定约不到makeanappointment（约医生）
2、约会去不了
comeup突然来临
reschedule重新安排时间
fitmein安排
3、电话打不通，打错电话
runoutofcoin硬币用光
cutoff通话被中断
hangup挂断电话
receiver听筒
hook挂钩
telephonebook电话簿
yellowpages电话簿
yellowpress色情出版物
dialthenumber打电话
打电话步骤：
lookupthenumberinthetelephone;
pickupthereceiver;
dropthecoinsintheslot投币孔;
dialthenumberyouwanted.
例题
A）Shewasafraidshemightbekepttoolate.
B）Shewouldhavesomethingmoreimportanttodo.
C）Shehadtomeetafriendofhers.
D）Shewasnotinthemoodtoattendtheparty.
Hello,Steve.ThisisSusan.I’mafraidIwon’tbeabletocometotheparty.Iwasjustaskedtogotoameeting.
Docomeafteryourmeeting,Susan.Ourpartywon’tbeoveruntilmidnight.
Whydidthewomansaythatshecouldnotjoinintheparty?
beinthemoodtodosth.愿意做某事，有这种心情做某事
A）Towriteacheck.
B）Tofindatelephonenumber.
C）Toringupsomebody.
D）Tocheckthetelephoneservice.
I’msorry,butthenumberyouaredialingisnotinservice.
Butthat’simpossible.Ijustspoketohimthismorning.Couldyoupleasecheckitforme?
Whatisthemantryingtodo?
operator接线员
A）Thewomanisbeinginterviewedbyareporter.
B）Thewomanisaskingforapromotion.
C）Thewomanisapplyingforajob.
D）Thewomanisbeinggivenanexamination.
Now,I'
mgoingtostartoffbyaskingyouadifficultquestion.Whywouldyouliketogetthispost?
Well-firstofallIknowthatyourfirmhasaverygoodreputation.ThenI'
veheardyouoffergoodopportunitiesforpromotionfortherightperson.
Whatdoweknowfromthisconversation?
工作场景：
1、找到工作高兴
2、失去工作伤心
3、拒绝工作奇怪（主动拒绝令人感到奇怪）
找工作的步骤：
1、信息来源：
newspaper报纸:
classifiedad.分类广告,helpandwantedsection供求关系版
bulletinboard公告板
flier传单
2、打电话确认
3、准备简历
4、面试：
携带证明identification、证书certificate;
确定你是否有资格qualification（bequalifiedforsome
post;
beupto胜任）;
推荐信referenceletter
A）Hiscarwashitbyanothercar.
B）Hewashurtwhileplayingvolleyball.
C）Hefelldownthestairs.
D）Whilecrossingthestreet,hewashitbyacar.
DidyouhearMikeisinhospitalwithheadinjuriesandabrokenarm?
Yes,apparentlyhewasstruckbyanothervehicleandturnedcompletelyover.
WhathappenedtoMike?
A）Tookaphotoofhim.
B）Boughthimapicture.
C）Heldabirthdayparty.
D）Boughthimaframeforhispicture.
CouldyouhelpmetodecidewhatIshouldbuyformybrother'
sbirthday?
Remember,youtook
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