课标版中考英语总复习第一部分基础知识梳理课时10八下6试题Word格式文档下载.docx
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C.suggestionsD.methods
6.BecauseJimmyworkedhardandnevergaveup,hegotthefirstprizeinthecompetition________.
A.afterallB.atfirst
C.inallD.atlast
7.Nowadays,thegovernmentismakingalotofefforttoimprovetheliving________offarmers.
A.moneyB.conditions
C.productionD.styles
8.Althoughitsoundslikea________idea,IhopeIwillmakeatimemachineoneday.
A.strangeB.crazyC.popularD.wonderful
9.Myparentssaidtheywouldcometoseeme.Icouldn'
t________toseethemafterseveralmonthsawayfromhome.
A.waitB.helpC.expectD.afford
10.—Sally,it'
sveryhottoday.Remembertoputthefoodintothe________，oritwillgobad.
—OK,mum.Iwill.
A.fridgeB.boxC.kitchenD.bedroom
11.—Doyou________thatNancyhasbeentooquietthesedays?
—Yes.Shedidn'
tsayevenawordthisafternoon.
A.hopeB.noticeC.explainD.mind
12.—Isthereany________foratableandtwochairsinthatroom?
—Oh,no.
A.spaceB.pointC.floorD.ground
13.—ThemoreIgettoknowTom,themoreIcanrealizethatwehavealot________.Welikemanysamethings.
—Nowonderheisyourbestfriend.
A.inpersonB.incommon
C.inneedD.indanger
14.Theyhelpedusto________200，000yuanfortheschoollibrariesinsomepoorareas.
A.supportB.raiseC.findD.lend
Ⅱ.完形填空
Iamnotabravegirl,andevenalittlemousescares（惊吓）me.__1__I'
vebeencrazyaboutbungeejumping（蹦极）.Oneday,Ifoundagoodplaceforthisexciting__2__inThailandbysurfingtheInternet.Ipackedmybagandflewthere.However,Ihadnoideahowtogettotheaddresslistedonthe__3__.Icalledthemandtookataxi,butthetaxidriverdidn'
tknowtheway,either.Hedroppedmehalfway.
Havingboughtsomebread,Ihadtowaitforthecarthatwassupposedtopickmeup.JustthenayoungmanjumpedoutofacarandaskedifIwasJenny.Thenwe__4__tothebungeejumpingplace.Iwasamazedbythesightsalongtheroadthroughthewindowofthecar.
IquicklysignedanagreementwhichsaidImightdie,and__5__aharness（安全带）.Theguideledmethroughagate,askedmetositinaspecialseatandtiedmy__6__andankles（踝）well.
Iwasnervousbutnotscared.AssoonasIstoodupandfeltmyankles__7__together,Igotscared.Iwalkedslowlytotheedge（边）ofthebridgeandlookedback.Theworkerslookedatmeandcouldn'
thelplaughing.Atlastitwastimetogo.SoIjumpedas__8__forwardasIcould.
Atthatmomentmymemoryseemedtostop.Ifelt__9__goingup,likeridingafastlift,andthenanotherdropand...Finally,I__10__intheair.Ispreadmyarmswide,laughingloudlyandproudly.Theworkerspulledmeup,smilingatme.
1.A.ButB.AndC.Or D.So
2.A.taskB.sportC.subjectD.journey
3.A.menuB.newspaperC.websiteD.magazine
4.A.flewB.walkedC.ranD.drove
5.A.gotridofB.pickedup
C.putoffD.puton
6.A.eyesB.earsC.legsD.elbows
7.A.tiedB.dividedC.spreadD.stuck
8.A.closeB.highC.shortD.far
9.A.himselfB.herselfC.myselfD.itself
10.A.criedB.struggledC.stoppedD.jumped
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A（2017滨州）
Bike－sharinghassweptacrossChina,withanincreasingnumberofpeoplechoosingbikesridinginsteadofdriving.ThebikethattheservicecompanyprovideshasGPSorBluetoothonit,andthosebikescanbeeasilyunlockedwithasmartphoneandleftanywhereinpublic.Bike－sharingallowspeopletoborrowabikefromoneplaceandreturnitatanotherplaceeasily.
Insomecities,wecanseemoreandmorepeopleridingthiskindofsharing－bikes.It'
sveryconvenienttousethebikesifyouhaveasmartphone.First,youhavetodownloadsuchanAPPonyoursmartphone.ThenwhatyouneedtodoistofindanearestbikethroughtheAPP,scantheQRcodeonthebikeorconnectyourphonewiththebikeoveraBluetoothwirelessconnection.Youwillfindthebikecanbeunlockeditself.Thenyoucanenjoyyourtrip.What'
smore,thegreatestadvantageofbike－sharingisthatyoucaneasilyfindoneandneverworryaboutwheretoparkit.Thecostofridingdependsonthetimethatyouspend.Normally,everyhouryouride,youneedtopayoneyuan.Itdoesn'
tcostsomuch,doesit?
Atthesametime,somepeopleparkthebikesintheirownhomes.Besides,somepeopledon'
tvaluethebikes.Nowservicecompaniesaretryingtosolvetheproblemlikebeingstolen.
Technologyandsciencehavechangedoursociallifestyles.Wehavetosaybike－sharingbringsusmoreconveniencewithoutdoubt.Andwealsohopethatpeoplecannotonlyenjoyitbutalsoputittogooduse.
1.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknow________.
A.bike－sharingisinventedinChina
B.sharing－bikesareusedbysomepeople
C.mostpeopleincitiesdon'
tdrive
D.sharing－bikescanbeborrowedanywhere
2.Theunderlinedword“scan”inParagraph2probablymeans________inChinese.
A.浏览B.扫描C.审视D.细查
3.Ifyouwanttouseasharing－bike,youmust________first.
A.haveasmartphoneanddownloadanAPP
B.downloadanAPPandpayforthetrip
C.unlockthebikeanddownloadanAPP
D.findanearestbikeandborrowitfromanyone
4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthispassage?
A.Bike－sharingisverycheap.
B.Sharing－bikesmaybestolen.
C.Sharing－bikesareeasytounlock.
D.Bike－sharingisakindofgreentransport.
5.Thepassageprobablycomesfroma________.
A.sciencetextbookB.touristguide
C.websitenewsreportD.restaurantmenu
B
羽毛球运动
Playingbadmintoncanbeafantasticsport.____1____What'
smore,playingbadmintonhasmanybenefitsforyourentirebody.
Buildastrongbody
Yougettorunupanddownthecourt.Youjumpuphighandbenddownlowwhenplaying.Yourmovementhastobeflexible,withgoodhand－eyecoordination（协调）．Themovementsgiveyourlegsgoodexercise.Atthesametime,swingingtheracketexercisesyourarms,shoulders,stomachandback.Beforeyouknowit,yourentirebodywillbenefitfrombettercoordination.____2____．
Haveagoodheart
Playingbadmintoncanactuallyloweryourbloodpressure,andreduceyourchancesofgettingheartdisease.____3____．Yourbodywillbebetterdefendedagainstenlargedarteries（动脉）thatcancausedeadlyheartattacks.Whetheryouaresufferingfromhighbloodpressureorsimplytryingit,playingbadmintonisagreatsport.
Enjoyacolorfulsociallife
Gymsoftenhostleagues,tournaments,andparties.____4____.Sodon'
tjustwatchatelevisionprogramaboutlosingfat.Getoutthereandsocializeinanorganizedbadmintonleague.
Makeaslimfigure
5____Hundredsofunwantedfatcanbeburnedoffwithallofthephysicalmovementsinvolvedwiththesport.Whetheryouareonthesandatthelocalbeach,orinsideagym,playingbadmintoncanbeanenjoyableweightlossexercise.
A.Youcanevengrowstrongerandmoreattractive.
B.Playthegame,andyoucanmakeyourheartstronger.
C.Youcanfindabadmintoncourtinpublicparksorsomegyms.
D.Topeopleofdifferentages,itisalsoaneasyexercise.
E.Itisimportanttodrinkplentyofwaterwhenplayingthesport.
F.Theyprovidechancesforyoutomeetfriends,orotherpeoplewithsimilarinterests.
G.Ofcourse,oneofthemostwelcomebenefitsofplayingbadmintonisalwaysquickweightloss.
Ⅳ.书面表达（2017兰州改编）
提示：
良好的运动习惯是生活的重要组成部分。
请你根据以下要求，以“SportsMakeMeStrongandConfident”为题，写一篇英语短文。
要求：
1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；
2．文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。
________________________________________________________________
答案
Ⅰ.1.B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
句意“这是他的新书，但我觉得这本书比他的其他书更有趣。
”“我同意你的说法。
他最新的书达到他最高的________。
”choice选择，选择权；
standard标准，水准；
purpose目的；
wealth财富。
结合语境可知应是达到最高水平了，故选B。
2.D 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。
句意：
为了出售更多的产品，我们需要提出更多________的想法。
true真实的；
common共有的，大众的；
simple简单的；
creative创新的。
根据句意可知是需要提出有创造性的想法，故选D。
3.A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
我们不应该只是关心食品的________，我们应更关注食品安全。
price价格；
result结果；
nature自然，天性；
language语言。
能够与“food”搭配的只有“price”，其余选项不能与“food”搭配。
故选A。
4.C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。
朱丽叶每年母亲节都能________她儿子的礼物。
accepts接受；
refuses拒绝；
receives收到；
sends送。
根据句意及句中的“from”可知是“收到来自儿子的礼物”。
故选C。
5.A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
句意“我想知道是否骑车旅行有很多________。
”“当然。
它可以省钱、无污染、还能保持健康。
”advantages优点；
purposes目的；
suggestions建议；
methods方法。
根据答语可知此处说的是好处。
6.D 【解析】考查介词短语辨析。
由于吉米非常努力且从不放弃，________他在比赛中获得了一等奖。
afterall毕竟，到底；
atfirst首先；
inall总共，共计；
atlast最终，最后。
根据句意可知他最终成功了。
故选D。
7.B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
现在，政府正在做很多努力来改善农民的生活________。
money金钱；
conditions条件；
production生产；
styles款式。
根据语境可知此处是指生活条件，故选B。
8.B 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。
尽管听起来像是个________的主意，但是我希望有一天我可以制作出时光机。
strange奇怪的；
crazy疯狂的；
popular受欢迎的；
wonderful精彩的，极好的。
根据“makeatimemachine”可知是疯狂的主意，
升级会员 