泽林版八年级英语上册Unit 5 测试附答案.docx
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泽林版八年级英语上册Unit5测试附答案
泽林版八年级英语上册Unit5测试
限时：
40分钟 满分：
100分
一、单项选择（每小题1.5分,共15分）
1.Itsfacelookslikeacat's,butitsfatbodyandshorttaillooklikeabear's.Whatisit?
A.Thefish. B.Thebird.
C.Theelephant.D.Thepanda.
2.NowtheChinesegovernmenthasmadelaws________wildanimals.
A.protect B.protects
C.toprotectD.protected
3.—________doesababytigerweighwhenitisborn?
—Itmightbehardtobelieve.Anewbornbabytigerweighsnomorethan1
kilogram.
A.WhatB.Howmuch
C.HowmanyD.Howheavy
4.—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend,Shirley?
—I'mnotsure.I________visitmygrandparentsinthecountrywithmyparents.
A.should B.can C.may D.shall
5.Makeanoteofthequestionsyouwanttoaskwhenyoureviseyourlessons.
________,youmayforgetsomeofthem.
A.Therefore B.Anyway
C.HoweverD.Otherwise
6.—Didyouseeanygiantpandasinthezoo?
—Isaw________.Theywereallsleepingthen.
A.nothing B.noone
C.nobodyD.none
7.—Howdidhefinishsomuchworkinoneweek?
—Ihearthathedidit________.Itwasnoteasy.
A.inhisownB.onhisownC.ofhisownD.forhisown
8.Tomislazyandhedoesn'tworkhard.________,hedidn’tpasstheexam.
A.WhyB.Because
C.AsaresultD.Inorderto
9.—Whenwillthewinterholidaystart?
—________ofJanuary.
A.InthebeginningB.Atfirst
C.AtthebeginningD.Atlast
10.—Couldyoupleasedothedishes?
—________.IcutmyfingerandI'mtryingnottogetitwet.
A.Yes,sure B.Noproblem
C.Sorry,I'mafraidIcan'tD.Thatwouldbefine
二、完形填空（每小题1分,共15分）
Thelionisoneofthemostfierce（凶猛的）animalsintheworld.Lionscanbe________11inAfricaandIndia.LionsinAfricacanlivewithoutwaterforaboutonemonth.Lionsarealsopopularanimalsinthe________12.Almosteveryzooaroundtheworldhasafewlions.
Itisvery________13forpeopletotellmale（公的）andfemale（母的）lionsfromeachother.Youcanjudge（判断）simplybytheir________14.Amalelionhasmanes（鬃毛）________15femalelionsdon’thave.Malelionsare________16thanfemalelions.Amalelionusuallyweighsabout200kilogramswhichisalwaysheavierthanafemalelion.Bothmaleandfemalelionshavevery________17mouths.Theycanbreakthebacksofotheranimals________18.Lionsfeedonotheranimalsandonelionusuallykillsbetweentenandtwentylargeanimalseachyearfor________19.
It'sunusualforlionstokillpeople.Butin1898twolions________20andateoveronehundredpeopleinKenya________21theywereshotbyaBritishmannamedP.J.Patterson.This________22becamethesubject（主题）ofa1996HollywoodmoviecalledTheGhostandtheDarkness.NowtheIndianlionsaredyingout.________23reallynecessary（必要的）forusto________24theanimals,orwewon'tseethemagain.Animalsareourfriends.Weshould________25them.
11.A.used B.found C.told D.led
12.A.zoosB.schoolsC.parksD.gardens
13.A.hardB.strangeC.easyD.tiring
14.A.eyesB.namesC.coloursD.looks
15.A.butB.soC.ifD.and
16.A.largerB.smallerC.thinnerD.shorter
17.A.activeB.strongC.weakD.soft
18.A.sadlyB.happilyC.easilyD.luckily
19.A.funB.foodC.moneyD.sale
20.A.killedB.calledC.savedD.kissed
21.A.afterB.whenC.beforeD.while
22.A.bookB.storyC.gameD.invention
23.A.We'reB.You'reC.He'sD.It's
24.A.careforB.lookforC.lookatD.playwith
25.A.watchB.callC.raiseD.protect
三、阅读理解（每小题3分,共15分）
It'slateeveninginthemiddleofthewinter.Thesnowisdeep,butoffIgointothewild.
Suddenly,Ihearit:
thehowl（嚎叫）ofwolves.Excitedly,Iwalkfasterinthedirectionofthehowling.
I'vebeenworkingasavolunteerwolftrackerinYellowstoneNationalParkforoverayear.It'smyjobtofollowwolvestorecordinformationaboutthem.Likewolves,however,Idon'tworkalone.I'moneofateamofpeoplewhohavebeeninaprojecttohelpreintroducewolvestothepark.
Humanshavealwaysfearedwolves.Fromfairytalestomovies,thewolfisalwaysthebadguy—adangertohumansandotheranimals.Inthe1920s,theorganizersoftheparksharedthisviewaboutwolvesandmadethedecisiontodrivethemawayfromthepark.Asaresult,thenumberofelk（麋鹿）intheparkincreased.Theelkstartedlookingforfoodnearriverbankssincetheydidn'thavetoworryaboutwolves.This,inturn,stoppedtreesfromgrowingalongtherivers,doinggreatharmtotheenvironmentthere.
Thereturnofwolveshasalreadymadeabigdifference.Tobeginwith,theelksoonlearnedtostayawayfromtherivers,sonewtreeshavebeenabletogrowthere.Thetreesbecomehometonewwildlife,suchasbirds,andprovidefoodformoreanimals.
Theparkisnowbecomingmoreandmorepopularwiththosewhowanttoseewolvesintheirnaturalenvironment.Ithasalsohelpedthelocalpeoplemakemoremoney.Touristsvisitthearea,stayinthelocalhotels,andeatinthelocalrestaurants.
Lookingatthewildanimalsandthebeautifulsceneryaroundme,IamamazedatthechangesthewolfhasmadetoYellowstoneNationalPark.Andhappily,itisplayingagoodguyinthisstory.
26.Accordingtothepassage,oneofawolftracker'sjobsisto________.
A.catchwolvesinthepark
B.feedwolvesinthewild
C.stopwolvesfromkillingelk
D.collectinformationaboutwolves
27.Whydidtheorganizersdrivethewolvesawayfromtheparkinthe1920s?
A.Thewolveswerealwayshowlingatnight.
B.Theelkintheparkwereindangerofdyingout.
C.Thewolveshaddonegreatharmtotheenvironment.
D.Theparkwasthoughttobeunsafewithwolvesaround.
28.Paragraphs4and5aremainlyaboutthe________thatwolveshavebroughtto
YellowstoneNationalPark.
A.risks B.troubles
C.changesD.competitions
29.Whatmightbethecorrectorderofwhathappenedinthestory?
a.Wolvesreturned.
b.Peopledrovethewolvesawayfromthepark.
c.Thetreesbecamehometomorenewwildlife.
d.Thenumberofelkwasgettingbiggerandbigger.
e.Theelklearnedtokeepawayfromtheriver.
f.Thetreescouldn'tgrowwellalongtheriver.
A.a－b－c－f－d－e B.b－a－f－e－c－d
C.b－d－f－a－e－cD.a－d－c－e－b－f
30.Whatdoesthewritermeanbytheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph?
A.WolvesareimportanttoYellowstoneNationalPark.
B.YellowstoneNationalParkhasbeenhometowolves.
C.Thewolfandtheelkliveinpeacenow.
D.Thenumberofwolvesisgrowingfast.
四、词汇运用（每小题2分,共10分）
根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
31.LinTaoisverysad,becausehispetdog________（死）lastweek.
32.Thereisnothing________（严重的）.Don'tworry.
33.Theymettodiscussaplanof________（行动）.
34.Lionsareabletorunfast,butonlyforashort________（一会儿）.
35.Wesleepwiththewindows________（关闭的）inwinter.
五、阅读还原（每小题2分,共10分）
Elephantsarethelargestlivinganimalsonland.Foralongtime,theyareveryhelpful.Theycarrybigtrees,________36,andareevenusedas“livingtanks（坦克）”inwars（战争）.Peopleworkwithelephantsforages,buttheydonotknowelephantswellenough.Peopledon'tthinkit'seasytohurtanelephantbecauseitsskinisthickandhard.Infact,that'swrong.Sometimes,eventhough（即使）itsskinisthick—upto2.5cm,________37.
Peoplesayelephantsareafraidofmice.________38.Infact,elephantshaveverypooreyesight（视力）,sotheyusuallycannotseeamouseevenifonecomesveryclosetothem.Ifapersonhasagoodmemory,________39.Butuptonow,nostudyshowsthatelephantshaveabettermemorythanotheranimals.
Peoplealsobelievethatwhenitistimeforelephantstodie,theywillhidethemselvesinasocalled（所谓的）“elephantgraveyard（墓地）”.Often,hunterstrytofindsuchplacestogetivories（象牙制品）,________40.Infact,whenelephantsareoldorgetsick,theywillstayindeepandsecretcaves（洞穴）untiltheygetbetterordie.
A.peoplewillsaythathehasanelephantmemory
B.Maybetheyareright
C.takepeoplefromplacetoplace
D.butfewpeoplereallyfindplaceslikethat
F.aneedle（针）canalsobeverydangerousfortheelephant
E.so,manypeoplecanfindtheplace
G.Thisiswrong,too
六、写作（共35分）
动物是我们人类的好朋友,可是近年来由于人类频繁的活动和大肆砍伐森林,越来越多的动物面临灭绝的危险。
我们应该怎样保护动物呢?
假设你校正在举行征文竞赛,题目是“Let'sProtectWildAnimals”。
请根据以下提示,适当发挥想象,写一篇80词左右的英语短文,参加此次比赛。
要点提示：
1.Whyisthenumberofwildanimalsgettingsmallerandsmaller?
2.Whatshouldwedotoprotectwildanimals?
Let'sProtectWildAnimals
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1.D 点拨:
根据句意的描述“脸像猫,肥胖的身体,短尾巴,看起来像熊一样”可知此动物为panda熊猫。
故选D。
2.C 点拨:
本题考查非谓语动词。
protect是动词原形,protects是一般现在时,toprotect是动词不定式,protected是过去式。
结合句意,中国政府制定法律的目的是保护野生动物,因此用动词不定式,故选C。
3.B 点拨:
考查对重量的提问。
有三种方法提问重量,Whatistheweightofsth.?
/Howheavyissth.?
/Howmuchdoessth.weigh？
本题显然属于第三种,故选B。
4.C 点拨:
细节处理题。
问句中的“本周末打算干什么？
”,以及答句中的“I'mnotsure.”可以看出,也不确定,所有选用may表示可能性。
故选C。
5.D 点拨:
考查副词。
therefore因此,anyway无论如何,however不管怎样,otherwise否则。
句意为“你复习功课的时候,把你想要问的问题做一个笔记,否则你会忘记一些的”。
故选D。
6.D 点拨:
nothing指什么东西都没有;noone和nobody同义,指没有人;none指数量上（某物）一个也没有。
根据句意可知这里指“大熊猫一个都没有”,故选D。
7.B 点拨:
onhisown指“靠他自己”。
故选B。
8.C 点拨:
情景还原法。
句意为“汤姆太懒了,也不努力学习,______,他没通过考试”。
why为什么;because因为;asaresult结果;inorderto为了。
根据句意可知是结果,他没通过考试。
故选C。
9.C
10.C 点拨:
交际法。
根据答语中的“I'mtryingnottogetitwet”可知,我尽量不弄湿我的手指,所以我不能洗碗,故应对请求表示拒绝,S
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