各类英语词汇大全重点讲义资料Word下载.docx
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主食类(staplefood):
三文治sandwich米饭rice粥congee(ricesoup)汤soup饺子dumpling面条noodle比萨饼pizza方便面instantnoodle香肠sausage面包bread黄油(白塔油)butter茶叶蛋Teaeggs油菜rape饼干cookies咸菜(泡菜)pickle馒头steamedbread饼(蛋糕)cake汉堡hamburger火腿ham奶酪cheese馄饨皮wontonskin高筋面粉Strongflour小麦wheat大麦barley青稞highlandbarley高粱broomcorn(kaoliang)春卷Springrolls 芋头Taro山药yam鱼翅sharkfin黄花daylily松花蛋皮蛋preservedeggs春卷springroll肉馅饼mincedpie糙米Brownrice玉米corn馅儿stuffing开胃菜appetizer面粉flour燕麦oat白薯甘薯sweetpotato牛排steak里脊肉fillet凉粉beanjelly糯米江米stickyrice燕窝bird'
snest粟Chinesecorn肉丸子meatballs枳橙citrange点心(中式)dimsum淀粉starch蛋挞eggtart
(dryfruits)干果类:
腰果Cashewnuts花生peanut无花果fig榛子filberthazel栗子chestnut核桃walnut杏仁almond果脯preservedfruit芋头taro葡萄干raisincordial开心果pistachion巴西果brazilnut菱角,荸荠waterchestnut(和国内食用法不同,做坚果食用)
酒水类(beverage):
红酒redwine白酒whitewine白兰地brandy葡萄酒sherry汽水(软饮料)soda(盐)汽水sparklingwater果汁juice冰棒Ice-lolly啤酒beer酸奶yoghurt伏特加酒vodka鸡尾酒cocktail豆奶soymilk豆浆soybeanmilk七喜7UP麒麟(日本啤酒kirin)凉开水coldboiledwater汉斯啤酒Hansbeer浓缩果汁concentratedjuice冰镇啤酒iced(chilled)beer札幌(日本啤酒)Sapporo爱尔啤酒(美国)aleA级牛奶grandAmilk班图酒bantubeer半干雪利drysark参水牛奶bluemilk日本粗茶bancha生啤酒draftbeer白啤酒whitebeer<
苏格兰>
大麦酒barley-bree咖啡伴侣coffeemate
零食类(snack):
mint薄荷糖cracker饼干,biscuit饼干,棒棒糖bonbon茶tea(沏茶makethetea)话梅prunecandiedplum锅巴ricecrust瓜子melonseed冰棒(冰果)ice(frozen)sucker冰淇凌icecream防腐剂preservative圣代冰淇淋sundae巧克力豆marblechocolatebarley布丁pudding
与食品有关的词语(somewordsaboutfood):
炸fired炝quickboiled烩braise(烩牛舌braisedoxtongue)烤roast饱嗝burp饱了饱的fullstuffed解渴quenchthirst(形容食物变坏spoilspoilage)preservative防腐剂expirationdate产品有效期(形容酒品好:
agoodstrongbrew绝味酿)
应各位要求补充的中式西式食物
中式早點:
烧饼 Clay
oven
rolls
油条 Fried
bread
stick
韭菜盒 Fried
leek
dumplings
水饺Boiled
蒸饺 Steamed
dumplings
馒头 Steamed
buns
割包Steamed
sandwich
饭团 Rice
and
vegetable
roll
蛋饼 Egg
cakes
皮蛋 100-year
egg
咸鸭Salted
duck
豆浆 Soybean
milk
饭
类:
稀饭 Rice
porridge
白饭 Plain
white
rice
油饭
Glutinous
oil
糯米饭 Glutinous
卤肉饭 Braised
pork
蛋炒饭 Fried
with
地瓜粥 Sweet
potato
congee
面
馄饨面
Wonton
&
noodles
刀削面
Sliced
noodles
麻辣面Spicy
hot
麻酱面 Sesame
paste
鴨肉面
Duck
鱔魚面
Eel
乌龙面 Seafood
牡蛎细面 Oyster
thin
板条 Flat
米粉
Rice
炒米粉 Fried
冬粉Green
bean
noodle
汤
鱼丸汤 Fish
ball
soup
貢丸汤 Meat
蛋花汤 Egg
蛤蜊汤 Clams
牡蛎汤 Oyster
紫菜汤 Seaweed
酸辣汤 Sweet
sour
馄饨汤 Wonton
猪肠汤 Pork
intestine
肉羹汤 Pork
thick
鱿鱼汤
Squid
花枝羹 Squid
花卉类
azalea杜鹃花 begonia秋海棠 Brazil巴西木 cactus仙人掌
camellia山茶花 carnation麝香石竹(康乃馨) daisy雏菊
Chinesefloweringcrab-apple海棠花 chrysanthemum菊花
dahlia大丽花 Chineseenkianthus灯笼花 datura曼陀罗
epiphyllum昙花 fringediris蝴蝶花 fuchsia倒挂金钟gardenia栀子 Indiacanna美人蕉 jasmine茉莉 lilac丁香lily百合 mangnolia木兰花 mangnolia玉兰花 rose月季morningglory牵牛(喇叭花) narcissus水仙花 oleander夹竹桃orchid兰花 pansy三色堇 peony牡丹 peony芍药phalaenopsis蝶兰 rose玫瑰 setoseasparagus文竹touch-me-not(balsam)凤仙花 tulip郁金香violet,stockviolet紫罗兰 waterhyacinth凤眼兰
各类店铺
书店booksstore 粮店grainstore 食品点foodstore
煤店coalstore 食品杂货(副食品)店grocery 酒店wineshop
酱园sauceandpicklesshop 肉店meat(butcher'
s)shop
水产店aquaticproductsshop 家禽店fowlshop 饭店restaurant
豆腐店beancurdshop 烤肉店roastmeatshop 卤味店saucedmeatshop饮食店foodanddrinkshop 小吃店eatinghouse(snackbar)冷饮店colddrinksshop 蔬菜店水果店greengrocery(greengrocer'
s)蔬菜店vegetablesshop 鞋帽店shoesandhatsstore百货公司departmentstore 百货商场generalmerchandisemarket服装店clothingstore 成衣店ready-madeclothesshop呢绒绸布店wool,silkandcottonfabricsstore 家具店furnitureshop药店(美:
杂货店)drugstore(pharmacy) 五金商店metalproductsshop儿童用品商店children'
sgoodsshop 妇女用品商店women'
sgoodsshop钟表店watchandclockship 文具店stationer'
s(stationeryshop)日用杂货店daily-usesundrygoodsshop 炊事用具商店cookingutensilsshop家用器具商店householdutensilsshop 眼镜店eyeglassesstore玻璃礼品店glassgiftsstore 爆竹鞭炮店fireworksshop电器商店electricalapplianceshop 油漆店paintshop化工油漆染料店chemicals,paintanddyestuffsshop 花店flowershop地产建材商店nativebuildingmaterialsstore 寄卖商店commissionshop工艺美术服务社artsandcraftsshop 古玩珠宝店antiquesandjewelryshop香烟店(摊)cigaretteshop(stall) 售报亭newspaperandmagazinestand照相馆(摄影室)photographicstudio(photographer'
s)旧货店second-handgoodsstore(usedgoodsstore)综合修理店generalrepairshop(service)
乘机旅行TravelingbyAir
boardingcheck登机牌 planeticket飞机票 flight,flying飞行
bumpyflight不平稳的飞行 smoothflight平稳的飞行 ramp扶梯
altitude,height高度 airroute,airline航线 circling盘旋
economyclass,touristclass经济座 non-stopflight连续飞行
climbing,togainheight爬升 extraflight加班 landing着陆
forcedlanding迫降 connectingflight衔接航班 airsick晕机
speed,velocity速度 ceiling上升限度 cruisingspeed巡航速度
topspeed最高速度 firstclass头等 nightservice夜航
directflight,straightflight直飞 torock,totoss,tobump颠簸
totaxialong滑行 toloseheight,toflylow降低
totakeoff,take-off起飞 toboardaplane,getintoaplane上飞机
togetoffaplane,alightfromaplane下飞机 tofacethewind迎风
招聘与职位
admimadministrative行政的 Jrjunior初级 momonth月
ad/advadvertising广告 agcyagency经销商 mgrmanager经理
knowlknowledge知识 apptappointment约会﹑预约 gdgood好
loclocation位置﹑场所 asstassistant助理 cocompany公司
Lv/lvllevel级/层 attnattention给,与…联系
machmachine机器 bkgdbackground背景 otovertime超时
manuf/mfmanufacturing制造 bldgbuilding建筑物﹑大楼
busbusiness商业﹑生意 clkclerk(办公室)职员
m-fmonday-friday从周一到周五 collcollege大专(学历)
necnecessary必要的 commcommission佣金 hrhour小时
opptyopportunity机会 corpcororation(有限)公司
dataprodataprocessing数据处理 permpermanent永久性的
deptdepartment部 plsplease请 dirdirector董事
posposition职位 divdivision分工﹑部门 yr(s)Year(s)年
prefpreference(有经验者)优先 eqptequipment装备
prevprevious有先前(经验) shshorthand人手不足
etcandsoon等等 P/Tparttime非全日制 evesevenings晚上
refsreferences推荐信 excexcellent很好的 relreliable可靠的
expexperience经验 repsRepresentative(销售)代表
exp’dexperienced有经验的 reqrequired需要
extextension延伸﹑扩展 salsalary工资 F/Tfulltime全日制
fr.benfringebenefits额外福利 sectysecretary秘书
srsenior资深 gradgraduate毕业 stdntstudent学生
hosphospital医院 stmtsstatements报告 hqtrsheadquarters总部
techtechnical技术上 tel/phtelphone电话 immedimmediate立即
hrlyhourly每小时 temptemporarily临时性(工作) inclincluding包括
HShighschool高中(学历) transtransportation交通
trneetrainee实习生 typtyping/typist打字/打字员
indindustrial工业的 wkweek/work周/工作 int’linternational国际性的
inexpinexperienced无经验的 Wpmwordsperminute打字/每分钟
厨具/餐具:
(kitchenware/tableware)
盘子plate 汤盘tureen 碗bowla 调味瓶cruet
胡椒粉瓶peppershaker 榨汁机juicer 搅拌器mixer
刨冰机icecrusher 烤箱oven 球形匙scoop 汤匙soupspoon
调味品架spicerack 电饭煲autoricecooker 方糖架pincers
吸管straw 热水瓶thermos 水壶kettle 凉水壶jug
烤架grill 煤气gas 锅pot 平底锅pan 煎锅fryingpan
菜刀kitchenknife/cleaver 砧板choppingboard 冰块桶icebucket
水槽sink
滤网strainer 煲锅slowcooker 洗手盅fingerbowl
餐具柜sideboard 电冰箱fridge 抹布duster/rags 铝箔aluminumfoil
模子mould 坛子jar 罐头can 水龙头tap 弹簧秤springscale