云南省云龙县高二下学期期末考试英语试题有答案.docx

云南省云龙县高二下学期期末考试英语试题有答案.docx

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云南省云龙县高二下学期期末考试英语试题有答案

云南省云龙县高二下学期期末考试英语试题

考试时间100分钟，总分120分

注意事项：

1．本试卷共分两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。

2．答卷前，考生务必将所在的学校、考场、考号、姓名、座号等填写（或涂黑）在答题卡的相应栏目内。

考试结束，仅收答题卡。

3．第I卷（选择题）选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案序号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案序号，不能答在试题卷上；第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）的答案，仍答在答题卡上的相应栏目内。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

例：

Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.

A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever

答案是B。

1.—Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytotheBritishMuseum?

—Sorry,I’mastrangerhere.

—_______.

A.Thanks,anywayB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.NevermindD.Noproblem

2.Onemoremonth，______thesebabybirdswillflyoutoftheirnest.

A.orB.andC.butD.otherwise

3._______applefourhundredyearsagoledtothelawofgravitywhile_______appledesignedbySteveJobshaschangedourlifegreatly.

A.The;anB.An;anC.An;theD.The;不填

4.Thankyouforyourtimelyhelp,otherwisewe_______ingreattroublenow.

A.areB.wouldhavebeenC.wouldbeD.were

5.Doyouthinkthereason_______hegaveisbelievable?

A.whenB.whyC.whatD.which

6.Havingtakenourseats,_______.

A.theprofessorbeganthelecture

B.thelecturebeganinnotime

C.wewereattractedbythelectureimmediately

D.thebellannouncedthebeginningofthelecture

7.ProfessorJohnwillgiveusalectureonhowtolearnEnglish,butwhenandwhere_____yet.

A.hasn’tbeendecidedB.haven’tbeendecided

C.isn’tdecidedD.aren’tdecided

8.Whenhewasachild,he______watchTVwheneverhewantedto.

A.shouldB.couldC.mustD.need

9.Out______whenthebellrang.

A.rushthechildrenB.rushedthechildren

C.wererushingthechildrenD.thechildrenrushed

10.Thevillagersplantedmanytreesinandaroundthevillage,which,_____,providethemwithabeautifulsceneryandmuchfresherair.

A.inturnB.forinstanceC.inreturnD.forexample

11."______Libya'soilproductionreturnstonormal,Iguess,itwillbefifteenmonths,"saidaUNexpert.

A.AfterB.ThatC.BeforeD.Since

12.—YouseemtobefamiliarwithLondon.

—I______thereforthreeyears.It’sgreattobebackagain.

A.hadlivedB.livedC.havelivedD.live

13.Manygirlsareeasily______byproductspromisingtomakethemloseweightquickly.

A.takenoffB.takenoutC.takenawayD.takenin

14.Ireallydon’tknow______Ihadmywalletstolen.

A.whenwasitthatB.thatitwaswhen

C.whereitwasthatD.itwaswherethat

15.Sheisinapoor_______ofhealth,whichworrieshermotheralot.

A.positionB.situationC.caseD.state

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AnAfricanAmericanmannamedJohnHenrywastheheroofthepeoplewhobuilttherailroadsinthe19thcentury.Hewasthestrongestmanwhoeverlivedandwasthe16steel-drivers（钢钻技师）involvedinarailwayproject.Hewasalmosttwometerstall,17morethanninetykilograms.

Onedayasalesmancametotheworking18withanewdrillingmachine（钻机）poweredby19.Hesaiditcoulddrillholesfasterthantwelvemen20together.ThebossoftheworkersbelievedHenrycould21morethantwentymen.Intheend,thesalesmanpromisedthecompanycould22themachinewithout23ifJohnwasfaster.Henrytoldthebosshewouldneverletthemachine24hisjob.The25began.Atfirst,thedrillworkedtwotimesfasterthanhedid.Then,hestartedworkingwitha26ineachhand.Henry’swife27whenthemachinethathad28waspulledfromthetunnel（隧道）.She29himtocomeout.Buthekeptworking,hittingthesteelsohardthathisbodybegantofailhim.Hebecame30,andhisheartburst.Hefelldowntothegroundbuthe31heldoneofthehammers.However,innotime,thesteamdrillandothermachines32thesteel-driversinAmerica.

ConfirmingdetailsofJohnHenry’slifeisnotpossible.Thatisbecausenooneknowsfor33whetherhereallylived.Thisisoneofthethingsthatmakehisstory34.However,JohnHenryisbased,inpart,onrealevents.Manypeoplesayherepresentsthe35ofAmericaduringthisperiod.

16.A.fastestB.slowestC.mosthandsomeD.mostexperienced

17.A.weighB.weighingC.weighedD.toweigh

18.A.roomB.hallC.shopD.area

19.A.waterB.coalC.windD.steam

20.A.standingB.runningC.workingD.sitting

21.A.coverB.beatC.leadD.hire

22.A.repairB.haveC.borrowD.lend

23.A.payB.choiceC.delayD.reason

24.A.giveB.takeC.fetchD.bring

25.A.partyB.meetingC.competitionD.show

26.A.stickB.hammerC.knifeD.gun

27.A.shoutedB.laughedC.criedD.cheered

28.A.putdownB.turnedupC.brokendownD.lookedup

29.A.urgedB.waitedC.convincedD.refused

30.A.weakB.strongC.aliveD.awake

31.A.hardlyB.evenC.almostD.still

32.A.discoveredB.damagedC.replacedD.killed

33.A.sureB.funC.goodD.bad

34.A.annoyingB.depressedC.interestingD.discouraged

35.A.memoryB.failureC.imaginationD.spirit

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Aphilosophyprofessorstoodbeforehisclasswithsomeitemsonthetableinfrontofhim.Whentheclassbegan,wordlesslyhepickedupaverylargeandemptyjarandstartedtofillitwithrocks.Hethenaskedthestudentsifthejarwasfull.Theyagreedthatitwas.Sotheprofessorthenpickedupaboxofpebblesandpouredthemintothejar.Heshookthejarlightly.Thepebbles,ofcourse,rolledintotheopenareasbetweentherocks.Hethenaskedthestudentsagainifthejarwasfull.Theyagreeditwas.Theprofessorpickedupaboxofsandandpoureditintothejar.Ofcourse,thesandfilledupeverythingelse.Hethenaskedoncemoreifthejarwasfull.Thestudentsrespondedwith“Yes.”

“Now,”saidtheprofessor,“Iwantyoutorecognizethatthisjarrepresentsyourlife.Therocksaretheimportantthings–yourfamily,yourpartner,yourhealth,yourchildren–thingsthatifeverythingelsewaslostandonlytheyremained,yourlifewouldstillbefull.Thepebblesaretheotherthingsthatmatter–likeyourjob,yourhouse,yourcar.Thesandiseverythingelse.Thesmallstuff.”“Ifyouputthesandintothejarfirst,”hecontinued“thereisnoroomforthepebblesortherocks.Thesamegoesforyourlife.

Ifyouspendallyourtimeandenergyonthesmallstuff,youwillneverhaveroomforthethingsthatareimportanttoyou.Payattentiontothethingsthatarecriticaltoyourhappiness.Playwithyourchildren.Takeyourpartneroutdancing.Therewillalwaysbetimetogotowork,cleanthehouse,andgiveadinnerparty.Takecareoftherocksfirst–thethingsthatreallymatter.Setyourpriorities（优先）.Therestisjustsand.”

36.Theprofessorfilledanemptyjarwithrocksto________.

A.teachalifelesson

B.makeanexperiment

C.showthelargejar

D.recognizethejar

37.Whatdidtheprofessorthinkwerethemostimportantthingsinhislife?

A.Rocks,pebblesandsand.

B.House,jobandcar.

C.Family,healthandchildren.

D.Work,houseandparty.

38.Theunderlinedword“pebbles”inthefirstparagraphprobablyrefersto________.

A.tastycokes

B.roundstones

C.glassballs

D.sweetpotatoes

39.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TakeCareoftheRocks

B.AnImportantLesson

C.AJarFullofHappiness

D.TheImportantThingsInLife

B

TheWhiteHouseCorrespondents’Dinnerisanannualevent,andahighlightoftheeveningisthePresident’scomedyroutine.Thisyear,PresidentObamadecidedtomakeagood-naturedhitatMichelle’sexpense.Youmightrememberthe“bangs”（刘海）thattheFirstLadyintroducedtotheworldseveralmonthsago!

Ohyeshedid!

Obamabangsjokeshowshow,withprofessionalhelps,presidentsarenowjustasfunnyasthecomedianhosts.

Forhissecondterm,PresidentObamawillbemakingbigchanges!

HekickedoffhisWhiteHouseCorrespondents’DinnerspeechattheWashingtonHiltononSaturday,Apr.27byjoking,“Secondterm,baby!

”“Irecognizethatthisjobcantakeanattackonyou.Iunderstandthatsecondtermyouneedaburstofnewenergyandtrysomenewthings,”Obama,51,said.“MyteamandItalkedaboutitandwe’rewillingtotryanything,soweborrowedoneofMichelle’stricks.”Hethenpresentedaslideshowoffunnyphotoshoppedimagesofhimselfsportinghiswife’sfamousnewbangs,aphotoofhimselfandthefirstladysidebyside,bothwithbangs.“Ithinkthislookedprettygood.”

AfterObama’sspeech,ConanO’Brientookthestageandkeptthejokescoming.ThelatenighthostmadeajokeaboutthePresident’sfocusonjobcreation.“Sincehewasreelected,”hesaid,“thenumberofpopes（教皇）hasdoubledandthenumberofTonightShowhostshadthreetimes.”

40.PresidentObamamadeagood-naturedhitatMichelle’sexpenseto________.

A.laughatMichelle

B.showhishumor

C.rememberthe“bangs”

D.makebigchanges

41.Whatistheclosestmeaningofthephrase“kickedoff”inthesecondparagraph________.

A.enjoyed

B.expressed

C.started

D.cancelled

42.OneofMichelle’stricksthatObamaborrowedisher________.

A.bangs

B.slideshow

C.photoshoppedimages

D.speech

43.Wemaylearnfromthelastparagraphthat________

A.Presidentwantstobeasfunnyasacomedianhosts.

B.thefirstladymadebangsjokeswithprofessionalhelp.

C.Michelleissuretobeangrywithpresident.

D.Presidentwillfocusonjobcreationinhissecondterm.

C

FourmostExtremeTravelDestinationsintheWorld

ColdestInhabitedPlaceonEarthOymyakon,Russia

Asthecoldestinhabitedplaceonearth,thesmallRussi