Academic paper analysis.docx

Academic paper analysis.docx

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Academicpaperanalysis

Academicpaperanalysis

Thearticle'stitle:

ZahaHadidprovidestheconnectivetissueforaBMWcomplexbydesigningaCENTRALBUILDINGthatbringspeopleandcarstogether

Thearticle'ssource:

ArchitecturalRecord08/05

Outline:

ThisarticlefocusesontheGermancompanyBMWin2002hiredZahaHadid'sarchitecturaldesigncompanyinLeipzigforitsefficiencyoftheproductionbaseareaofthedesignprocess.Thedesignusedinnon-traditionaldesign,intheprocessofbiddingoutandeventuallywonthe5000canholdwhite-collarmanagersandblue-collarworkerseachyeartoreceivemorethan50,000visitorsahugeproductionbaseofthedesign.Theproductionbasewillbedesignedintheconveyorbeltworkersovertheheadofahighdegree,thisisanunprecedentedinnovation.Inaddition,wedesignedahugehallof43,000squaremetersofconstruction,atthebeginningofcarassemblyplant,paintshopandtransfertheproductionofthesethreeareasbetweentheinterchangetoconnectthethreeareas.Thebuildingincludesastaffcafeteria,anoperahouse,andaglasswallmadeoftranslucentwhite-collarofficezone.Halloftheaisletogivefullconsiderationtothedesignoftheworkers,white-collarworkersandvisitorshavemobility.Thecompany'swhite-collarmanagersandblue-collarworkersinthesamecafeteriaeatingthesamemealwork,soareductionofthegapbetweenhigherandlowerlevels,sothatordinaryworkersfeeluncomfortableandnotalwaysblameonothers,thedesignhasbeenthecityofLeipzigCertainlylong.Intheend,theavant-gardedesignwithavarietyofdesignconceptsinthedesignofmanywell-knowncompany'sbidtocomeoutahead.Andmakealotofprogramsthathavebeguntoharbordoubtsandconflictintherealworkersmovedintotheproductionbasehaschangedcompletelyafterthepreviousidea,toreallylovethenewbase.

Themethodofparagraphstostart：

Theorganizationofeachparagraph:

1.Citeafactandprovideseveralprocessions.

2.Useatopsentence,thenanalysisthesentencefromoneaspect.

3.Accordingtothetopsentenceabove,describefromanotheraspect.

4.Dosomedetailresearchingbasedonthetopsentenceinparagraph2,pickuponespecificfeature.

5.Summarizethedescriptioninparagraph2,3and4.

6.Selectonesentencetoshowthequalityofthebuildingdescribedabove,todrawoutthemainpointsofthefollowparagraphs.

7.Giveoneexampleofthecaseshowsintheaboveparagraph.

8.Giveoneexampleofthecaseshowsintheparagraph9.

9.Giveoneexampleofthecaseshowsinparagraph9.

10.Thesamewiththeaboveparagraph.

11.Pickasentenceastopsentenceanddescribethroughthat.

12.Alsoselectonesentence,anddiscusstheparagraphbaseonthat.

Writingcharacteristics：

Asforthewritingtypeofmyarticle,personally,Iconsiderthetypeofthispassageasahalfnarrativeandhalfexplanationone.

Asforthesentencesofthepassage,Ithinkthisarticlehasusethewordsandexpressionsproperly,italsoincludesomecompoundsentenceslikesubjectclause,predictiveclause,objectclauseaswellasattributiveclause.Butalltheusageofthiscomprehensivesentencesisexactlyaccordingtothelogic.

Asfortheapproachesusesinthepassagetoperformexplanation,Ithinkitincludethefollowing,1.Examples:

Enumeratesrepresentativeexamplestoprove;2.Causesandeffects:

Throughanalysisaffair,betweenrevelationargumentandargumentcausalrelationtoprovepoint.3.Comparision;comparetwoantagonizedsituationtoshowthepoint.

Tosumup,Ithinkthisarticleisaseminarrativeandsemiexplanationpassage,anditislogical,harmonyanddiverse.

Keysentences：

1）Architecturecan’tshaketheirfascinationwithindustrialbuildings.

2）Fromafieldof25internationalarchitects,thecompanypickedPritakerIaureateZahaHadid,whosesophisticateddesignturnedconventionsoffactorydesignontheirear

3）Herbuildingfunctionsneithersolelyasadministrationnorasproductionspace;itmeldstwointegralbuttypicallyisolatedstrandsofindustrialbusinessintoamutuallyinspiringrelationship.

4）Tothoseearlyskeptics,Clausenpointsoutthattheconveyorinthecafeteriathattransportsdirtydishestothekitchenislouderthanthebeltthatmovescarsthroughthebuilding.

5）It’snotjustspatiallyexuberant;it’stheprojectthatmostpreciselyfitthebrief,whichwasverycomplicated

Keywords：

1）connectiveadj.起连接作用的,连接的,联结的

n.连接词连接物,结合物

2）tissuen.一套,一系列

3）fascinationn.魔力，迷恋

4）industrialadj.工业的

5）exigencyn.急切的需要

6）assemblyn.组装装配

7）sophisticatedadj.老练的

8）fluidadj.流动的

9）matrixn.模型

10）paradevt.展示

11）conveyorn.运送装置者

12）challengevt挑战

13）purportvt.声称是…;

14）inauguratevt.开创,创始

15）shattervt.损坏

16）typologyn.类型学

17）segmentn.部分,片段

18）sequencen.有关联的一组事物,一连串

19）intersectionn.横断;交叉

20）auditoriumn.礼堂,会堂

21）randomlyadv.随便地,未加计划地

22）administrationvt实行,执行,管理,经营,支配

23）integraladj.构成整体所必需的

24）isolatedadj.孤立的,单独的

25）tracevt.描出，标出

26）loopingn.循环

27）movementn.移动;运动;活动,乐章

28）schemen.计划,方案

29）anticipatevt.先于…行动,预感,期望

30）proactively获取新的并达成目标

Commoncollocations:

inthearticle:

Shaketheirfascinationwithindustrial

tworelicsof

inacompetitionto

atfactory

ontheoutskirtsof

beupto

pickup

onone’swayto

takesthforsbtodosth

fitout以…装备,供给…以必需品

locateat位于

pluckoff从…摘下;拔下;撕下;降级

insteadof（用…）代替…,（是…）而不是…,（用…）而不用…

pulloff胜利完成

from…to…从…到…

beoutof

desiretodosth渴望做某事

aseriesof一系列

keepof使处于某种状态

remainin停留在…

touchwith用…触摸

missout错过机会，遗漏〔忘〕;（被）略去

remindof就…提醒（某人）

connectwith使有关系

beabletodosth能,会

getridof除掉,去掉

pointout指出;把注意力引向…

nextto隔壁的;贴近的

interestin对…有兴趣

admitto通向

inmyarticle:

catchsb’seyes=catchsb’sattention:

-aforeignmagazinethatcatchesmyeyes.

Ranacross=raninto:

-Irunacrossonearticle.

sharewith=show:

-Iwouldliketosharethisamazingarchitecturewithyou.

Writedown=recordwithpen:

-Iwillwritedownsomeinspiration.

asthethresholdmatter=tobeginwith:

-Asthethresholdmater,Iwillprovidesomeofmypersonalunderstandingofthecentralbuilding.

gathertogether=combine:

-Allthreadsofthebuilding’sactivitiesgathertogetherandbranchoutagainfromhere.

seemas=like:

-Itseemsasifthewholeoftheexpanseonthissideofthefactoryisorientedandanimatedbyaforcefieldemanatingfromthecentralbuilding.

letoff=make:

-Herethecardrop-offswoopsunderneathlettingoffvisitorsintotheglazedpubliclobby.

startwith=beginwith:

-Theothercascadestartswiththecafeteria.

facilitatedby=helpedby:

-theintegrationofallworkersisfacilitatedbytheoveralltransparencyoftheinternalorganization.

goout=leapoutof:

-Wecanseesomeexamplesaboutbuildingsthatgooutoftheivorytower.

ivorytower=stereotype:

-whenthearchitecturegoesoutoftheivorytower.

takeas=useas:

-hetakesthearchitecturaldesignasinspirationtocreatethefountainhead.

beyondexpectation=donotthinkof:

-Koolhas’sdesignisactuallybeyondexpectationsuccinct.

integratein=blendin:

-Aldepartmentsareintegratedinthisthree-dimensionaltoroidalframe.

confuseabout=notclear:

-IoncefeltconfusedaboutthescienceofaestheticandArchitecture.

tosumup=summarize:

-Tosumupmyinspirationfromthearticle.

manageto=succeedtodosth.:

-PauloAndrewwhodesignsforChinamanagestodesignthenationalgrandtheater.

combinationof=unionof;-Itisthecombinationoftraditionandthemodern.

goagainst=defy:

-Thiskindofarchitecturesthatgoagainsttheconservativewayofdesignhascausepeopletodomoreresearchingonthearchitecturalaesthetic.

Regardas=consideras:

-Architecturehasbeenregardedasanobleartsinceancienttimes.

originfrom=startfrom:

-Thearchitecturestemswasoriginfromthehuman’saction.

1.Theusageofindefiniteanddefinitearticle：

（1）．Thedefinitearticle“the”designatesaspecificperson,placeoreventasshownbelow:

∙Specificthings,toindicatesomethingabove-ThemasterpieceisthecentralbuildingofBMWplant.

∙Hotels,Monuments,Buildings,Museums,Cinemas,Theatres-FormerlyknownastheNationalGrandTheater,willbegintheformalperformanceseasonatDec.22.

∙Orbits,MountainRanges,Rivers,Seas,Oceans–In2002,theGermanautogiantBMWinvestedinahigh-profilecompetitiontodesignaCentralBuildingatitsfactoryontheoutskirtsofLeipzig…….

∙Countries（exceptgroupsasabove）-In2002,theGermanautogiantBMWinvestedinahigh-profilecompetitiontodesignaCentralBuildingatitsfactoryontheoutskirtsofLeipzig…….

∙

（2）.Thedefinitearticle“a”and“an”

∙a=indefinitearticle（notaspecificobject,oneofanumberofthesameobjects）withconsonants

∙-Thefacadeenvelopeispulledinunderalargediagonallyprojectingtopfloor.

∙-wherecarsarerandomlypluckedofftheassemblyline,dissectedandanalyzedinapublicautopsyforqualitycontrol.

∙an=indefinitearticle（notaspecificobject,oneofanumberofthesameobjects）withvowels（a,e,i,o,u）

∙-anemployee,anauditorium.

Thebasicrulesareasfollows:

Use"a"beforeaconsonantsound;use"an"beforeavowelsound.Beforealetteroranacronymorbeforenumerals,choose"a"or"an"accordingtothewaytheletterornumeralispronounced:

2.Theusageofthetense:

（1）Simplepresenttense:

-ThemasterpieceisthecentralbuildingofBMWplant.

（2）Simplepasttense:

-GermanChancellorGerhardSchroederofficiallyinauguratedtheplantwithmuchfanf