学年上海市宝山区第一学期初三英语质量调研卷解析版.docx
《学年上海市宝山区第一学期初三英语质量调研卷解析版.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《学年上海市宝山区第一学期初三英语质量调研卷解析版.docx（14页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。
学年上海市宝山区第一学期初三英语质量调研卷解析版
宝山区2017学年度第一学期初三质量调研
英语试卷2018.1
（本试卷满分150分，考试时间100分钟，答案必须写在答题纸上，否则不给分）
Part1Listening（第一部分听力）
I.Listenandchoosetherightpicture
1________2.________3________4________5________6________
解析：
BDHFAG
Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear
7.AEgypt.BAsiaC.AfricaD.Ageographylesson
8.A.BensB.Billy’sC.TomsD.Tim’s
9.A.TuesdayBWednesdayC,ThursdayD.Friday.
10.A.125yuanB145yuanC.115yuanD135yuan
11.A.AliceB.JillC.William.D.Joe
12.AInanearbyshopB.Inafastfoodrestaurant
C.Inthewoman'scarD.Atafriend’shome
13.AMonkeysB.PandasCcatsDElephants
14.A.Hedidn’tsleepwell.B.Hewenttobedtoolate
C.HegotuptoolateD.Hehadacold
解析：
ACCDCBCB
CListentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse
15.PeoplewhospendholidaysinFrancecanonlystayinatreehouse
16.Travelersdon'thavetopaymuchtostayinatreehouse
17.Livinginatreehousetakespeoplebacktotheirchildhood
18,Tostayina“startube"（立方体）isjustascomfortableasinahotel
19.Ina"starcube’,peoplecanlookatthestarsthroughitsroof.
20.Peopleliketreehousesbecausetheywanttobecometheforestkings
解析：
FFTTTF
DListentothepassageandfillintheblanks
21.ErnestHemingway's（海明威）____________withnaturemadehiminterestedinoutdooradventures（冒险）-huntingandfishing
22.____________fromhighschoolin1917,HemingwayworkedasareporterforanewspapernamedtheKansasCityStar.
23.Hemingway____________inabattleandwassenttoahospitalinMilan
24.Fouryearslater,hewrotedfarewelltoarms（永别了,武器）,asadlovestoryofan____________andaBritishnurse
25.In1952,hislastnovel,TheOldManandtheSea____________anditmadeHemingwayfamousandgainedhimthePulitzerPrize（普利策奖）in1952andtheNobelprizeinliteraturein1954.
解析：
21.earlyexperiences22.Aftergraduating23.gotwounded
24.Americansoldier25.waspublished
Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar
Ⅱ.Choosethebetteranswer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）
26.MothertoldTomtobehavehimself.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedwordinthesentence?
A.[bi’hev]B.[be’heiv]C.[bi’heiv]D.[bi’hiv]
选C
解析：
a___e自然拼读法，此a读ei
27.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationwithothers?
A.Doyouknowthegentlemaninblack?
B.TomandJackareindifferentregions.
C.Mikeisaskedtogoandfetchthebox.D.Iexpectyouwillwinthematch.
选B
解析：
ACD三个选项读e,B选项读i
28.Thereis‘h’intheword‘hour’
/B.theC.aD.an
选D
解析：
题目意思是一个h音,且H是元音开头
29.The_______teacherwonderedifthestudentswereintrouble.
A.woman...boyB.women...boyC.woman...boysD.women...boys
选B
解析：
womanteacher女老师
boystudents男学生固定搭配
30.Mikeissuchakindteacherthathealwaysgivesus_______advice
A.manyB.anumberofC.lotsofD.afew
选C
解析：
advice是不可数名词，lotsof可修饰可数和不可数
31.Ican’tfind_______inthecardboardbox.It’sempty.
A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.somethings
选B
解析：
根据题意，且句子表达的意思,否定句中用anything
32.Mobilephonesareverypopularnowandtheyare_______thanbefore.
A.cheapB.morecheaperC.muchcheaperD.thecheapest
选C
解析：
than要用比较级，cheap的比较级是cheaper,不需要借助more
33.TomgetsupearlyeverydayexceptSaturdayorSunday,becausehe_______gotoschool.
A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.shouldn’tD.can’t
选B
解析：
根据题意，“不需要”
34.Hisfather_______fromEnglandinthreedays.
A.returnsB.hasreturnedC.willreturnD.returned
选C
解析：
inthreedays要用一般将来时
35.Thenationalflag_______inourschoolbeforemorningexerciceseveryday.
A.riseB.israisedC.isrisenD.raises
选B
解析：
raise是及物动词，rise是不及物动词，无被动
36.Maryasked,“Wouldyoumindmy_______thewindow?
”
A.openB.toopenC.openedD.opening
选D
解析：
mindone’sdoingsth.介意做某事，固定搭配
37.Weareverydelighted_______youhereinShanghai.
A.tomeetB.metC.meetD.meeting
选A
解析：
bedelightedtodosth.固定搭配，乐意做某事
38.Therewillbeawonderfullecturetomorrow.Wouldyouliketo_______it?
A.joinB.joininC.enterforD.attend
选D
解析：
joinsb.;enterfor报名参加；joinin+活动
39.Freshwateris_______precious_______itissometimescalledliquidgold.
A.such...thatB.too...toC.as...asD.so...that
选D
解析：
如此....以至于....
40.Alargegroupofstudentsarewaiting_______thebusstopfortheschoolbus.
A.forB.atC.toD.on
选B
解析：
waitatsp.在某个地方等；waitforsb.等待某人
41.Hedidn’ttellus______________________.
A.ifhewillgiveusalectureB.whetherhewouldgowithyou
C.whenwouldhestartD.whenhewillarrive
选B
解析：
宾语从句，主过从过，排除AD，并且宾语从句中要用陈述语序，排除C
42._______badnewsitwasthattherewassomethingharmfulinsomefishes!
whataB.HowaC.whatD.How
选C
解析：
news是不可数名词，修饰名词用what
43.Howlong_______inChina?
A.haveMrs.WilliamsstayedB.didMrs.Williamsstayed
C.willMrs.WilliamsbestayedD.wasMrs.Williams
选D
解析：
A选项应该是has，B选项应该是stay,C选项应该是stay
44.A:
Wouldyoupleasebuysomestampsformeonyourwaytowork
B:
______________________________________.
A.No,IhavenotimeB.Don’tgiveitup!
C.WithpleasureD.Mypleasure
选C
解析：
withpleasure乐意做某事
mypleasure是回答thankyou的
45.WhichofthefollowingseparatesEnglandfromfrance?
.
A.TheRedSeaB.TheMediterranean
C.TheAtlanticOceanD.TheEnglishChannel
选D
解析：
常识，红海处于非洲东北部与阿拉伯半岛之间，呈现狭长型；地中海介于亚，欧，非三大洲之间；太平洋是世界上最大，最深，边缘海和岛屿最多的大洋，位于亚洲，大洋洲，南极洲和南北美洲之间；英吉利海峡是分隔英国与欧洲大陆的法国，并连接大西洋与北海的海峡。
III.Completethefollowingpassageswiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce
（将下列单词填入空格。
每空限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）
A.withoutB.usefulC.attentionD.followedE.difficult
HedyLamarrwasbornin1914.Whenshewasstillateenager,shefellinlovewithacting.SoonshewasdiscoveredbyanAmericandirector.Attheageof18,sheappearedinherfirstfilmandbegantogettonsof____46___.Yearslater,shebecameafamousHollywoodactresssuccessfully.Shewassopopularthatherhairstylewasevenwidely_____47_____bythefans.Atthattimeshewashonoredas“themostbeautifulwomanintheworld”.Manypeoplepaymoreattentiontoherbeautythanheractingskills.Thisboughthersadnessandpain,soshegaveupactingandstartedanewlife.Thenshedecidedtoinventsomething______48_____.Youmustbeverysurprised.Whatcouldanactressinvent?
Butwe’dliketosayanybodywhohasusedamobilephoneshouldthankher.Because____49____hertechnologyofFHSS（跳频扩频）,todaywewon’thaveGPS,Bluetooth,mobilephonesorWi-Finetworks.Soshewascalled“Wirelessgoddess”.Now,Hedyisrememberednotonlyasoneofthemosttalentedactressbutalsoagreatinventor.
解析：
46-49:
CDBA
46.gettonsof,许多，大量，修饰名词
47.befollowedby,被.......跟随
48.形容词位于something后作为后置定语修饰something
49.Without,没有
A.dateB.takenC.hardlyD.protectionE.actually
Thebigreddouble-deckerbuscouldcertainlybethebest-knownsymbolofLondon.Theideapf“double-decker”is_____50____mucholderthanthemotorbus.Therewerestepsattheback,sothatpeoplecouldclimbuptotheroof.Butinthosedays,therewereno____51_____forthepeopletravellingonthetop.ifitrained,theycouldpullsortofoil-clothcoveroutfromthebackoftheseatinfrontofthem,andpullitoverthem.Buttheystillgetwet.
ThemostfamousLondonbusesaretheRoutemasters（路霸，伦敦巴士历史上最经典的车型）,which____52_____fromthe1950sand1960s.thebushadanopenplatformattheback-seatend,sopassengerscouldclimbonandoffanywhere,evenifthebuswasmoving.ThingsstartedtogowrongfortheLondonbusesinthelate1960s.suddenenly,buscompaniesfoundtheycouldnolongerburanymoreoftheirfavoriteRoutemasters,becausethecountry’sMinistryofTransportation（运输部）decidedthatitwouldonlygivefinancialhelptobuscompaniesthatboughtnewbuseswithdoors.In2005,theoldRoutemasterswasfinally_____53______outofnormalservice.
Still,it’snottoolatetoenjoytravellingononeofthesehistoricbuses.SomeoftheoldLondonbuseshavebeenpreserved,whileothersarestillusedtocarrytourists,whichofferawonderfulwaytoseeBritain’scapitalcity.
解析：
50-53:
EDAB
50.actually实际上，事实上
51.no+名词。
protection,名词，保护
52.datev.（在某物上）写上，印上
53.Takeoutof去除，取出
IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
每空格限填一词）（共8分）
54.Thisisthe_____timethatIhavereadthisinterestingnovel.（three）
55.Thestudentenjoyed____attheChristmaspartylastnight.（them）
56.The____timeofthetrainhastobechangedbecauseoftheheavyrain.（arrive）
57.Learningandpracticingwillsurely____ustomakegreaterprogress.（able）
58.Thegovernmenthasbeenpayingmoreattentionto____problems.（economy）
59.Doctorshavetriedtheirbesttosavethe____patient.（death）
60.LittleTomlooks________.Herefusestojumpintotheswimmingpool.（frighten）
61.Thechild____fromhomelastweekanddidn'tcomebackuntilyesterday.（appear）
解析：
54.third55.themselves56.arrival57.enable58.economic59.dying60.frightened61.disappeared
54.third序数词
55.enjoyoneself过得快乐，过得快活
56.Arrivaltime到达时间
57.Enable使能够
58.Economicproblems经济问题
59.Dying临终的，垂死的，现在分词表状态
60.Frightened,受惊的，害怕的
61.Lastweek,过去时间用过去时
V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求完成句子。
62-67小题每空格限填一词）（共14分）
62.Janecutherselfbyaccidentwithaknifelastnight.（改为一般疑问句）
_____Jane____herselfbyaccidentwithaknifelastnight？
63.Peteroftengoestoschoolonfoottosavesomemoney.（对划线部分提问）
________Peteroftengotoschoolonfoot?
64.Wemustkeepthehand-madechocolateatalowtemperature.（改为被动语态）
Thehand-madechocolatemust________atalowtemperature.
65.Helendoesn’tknowwhenshecanwatchthenewm
升级会员 