度第二学期重点班第一次考试试题样卷.docx

度第二学期重点班第一次考试试题样卷.docx

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度第二学期重点班第一次考试试题样卷

试题样卷一

第二部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Forthemostpart,youareprobablyonlyexposedtothemusicthatisplayedonyourfavoriteradiostationsandTVshows,musicWebsites,orthemusicthatyourfriendsandfamilymembersenjoy.Whileyouprobablyknowalotaboutyourfavoritetypeofmusic,itcanbearewardingexperiencetoenlargeyourhorizons（眼界）,discoveringartistsandtypesofmusicthatyou'renotfamiliarwith.Whoknows,youmightdiscoveryoulikecertaintypesofmusicyouneverevenconsidered.

Haveyoueverwonderedaboutthehistoryandinfluencesofyourfavoritetypesofmusic?

Forexample,didyouknowthatrock‘n’rolloriginated（起源）fromtheblues,andthatthebluesbeganasaformofmusicalexpressionforAfricanAmericansduringslavery？

Didyouknowthatmosthiphopisheavilyinfluencedbyearlyrhythmbluesandjazz?

Therearemanyfunwaystolearnaboutdifferentmusicalstylesandtheirhistoricalroots.Forexample,ifyoulikehiphop,listentosomeofyourfavoriteCDsandtakenoteofthesamplestheperformersusedtocreatethesongs.Thereisapossibilitythattheartistusedpartsofoldersongstocreatethemusic.YoucangotothelibraryoronlinetolearnmoreabouttheartistsandlistentomoreoftheirmusicbycheckingoutCDsfromthelibraryordownloadingsongsonlineforasmallfee.

Youcanlearnsomuchaboutcultureandhistoryjustbypayingattentiontodifferenttypesofmusicandwhatisbeingexpressedinthesongs.Therearesomanydifferentstylesofmusictolearnabout,andyou_owe_it_to_yourself_to_make_an_effort_to_listen_to_and_learn_about_them.

21．Themaintopicofthispassageis________.

A.creatingmusic

B.learningaboutmusic

C.enjoyingyourfavoritemusic

D.performingmusic

答案与解析　B　文章讲述的是比“听”音乐更进一步的“学习”音乐知识。

B项正确。

22．WhatmusicdidAfricanAmericansusetoexpresstheirfeelingsofbeingslaves?

A.Rock‘n’roll.B.Hiphop.

C.Theblues.D.Jazz.

答案与解析　C　第二段讲摇滚乐起源于布鲁斯音乐，而布鲁斯音乐是美国黑奴表达情感的一种音乐。

C项才是正确答案。

23．Howcanyoulearnaboutcultureandhistorythroughmusic?

A.Bycaringaboutwhatisbeingexpressedinmusic.

B.Bycreatingmusicfromoldersongsyourself.

C.Bywritingdownthenamesofthemusic.

D.Bykeepingarecordoffeesafterdownloadingsongsonline.

答案与解析　A　从最后一段第一句可知，A项正确。

24．Bysayingtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph,theauthorprobablymeansthat________.

A.youshouldreturnsomethingtomusic

B.youshouldtryhardertolearnaboutmusic

C.youshouldborrowmusicCDsfromothers

D.youshouldbuymusicCDsyourself

答案与解析　B　“你欠自己对音乐的学习”言外之意就是告诉读者好好学习了解音乐。

B项正确。

B

DeepinsideamountainnearSweetwaterinEastTennesseeisabodyofwaterknownastheLostSea.ItislistedbytheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsastheworld'slargestundergroundlake.TheLostSeaispartofanextensiveandhistoriccavesystemcalledGraiheadCaverns.

TheCavernshavebeenknownandusedsincethedaysoftheCherokeeIndiannation.TheCaveexpandsintoaseriesofhugeroomsfromasmallopeningonthesideofthemountain.Onemilefromtheentrance,inaroomcalled“TheCouncilRoom”，manyIndianartisticfactshavebeenfound.

Formanyyearsithadbeenconsideredthattherewasalargeundergroundlakesomewhereinacave,butitwasnotdiscovereduntil1905.Inthatyear,a13yearoldboynamedBenSandscrawledintoasmallopeningthreehundredfeetunderground,andhefoundhimselfinalargecavehalffilledwithwater.

TodaytouristsvisittheLostSeaandridefaroutinglassbottomedboats.Morethanthirteenacresofwaterhavebeenmappedoutsofarandstillnoendofthelakehasbeenfound.EventhoughteamsofdivershavetriedtoexploretheLostSea,thefullextentofitisstillunknown.

25.WhyistheLostSeacompletelydifferentfromanyotherone?

A.Becauseitispartofahistoriccavesystem.

B.Becauseitisthelargestundergroundlakeintheworld.

C.BecauseitislistedintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords.

D.BecauseitisthelargestbodyofwaterinTennessee.

答案与解析　B　由第一段第二句可知，作为世界上最大的地下湖被列入吉尼斯世界纪录。

26．TheGraiheadCavernshavebeenknown________.

A.throughouthistory

B.sincetheyear1905

C.sincethetimeoftheIndiannation

D.sincediversexploredthem

答案与解析　C　由第二段第一句话可知。

27．Whatwasfoundin“TheCouncilRoom”？

A.Asmallnaturalopening.

B.Alargecave.

C.Anotherseriesofrooms.

D.ManythingsusedbytheIndians.

答案与解析　D　由第二段最后一句话可知。

28．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.TheLostSeacameintobeingnotlongago.

B.TheLostSeawasbelievedtobesomewherelonglongago.

C.Thecavewhichwasfoundwasfullofwater.

D.Thedepthofthewaterhasbeenfoundoutnow.

答案与解析　B　由第三段第一句“Formanyyearsithadbeenconsidered...”可知，B项正确。

C

LocalNightOut

Friday

JAZZwiththeMikeThomasJazzBandatTheDerbyArms.UpperRichmondRoadWest.Admission（门票）:

Free.

DISCO.SatinSoundsDisco.FreeatTheLordNapier,MortlakeHighStreet,from8p．m.Tel:

682—1158

JAZZ.LysisatTheBull'sHead,Barnes.Admission:

60pence.

Saturday

MUSICHALLatTheStarandGarter,LowerRichmondRoad,Putney,providedbytheAbaDabaMusicHallcompany.Goodfoodandentertainmentatafairprice.Tel：

789—6749

FAMILYnightout?

JointhesingalongatTheBlackHorse,SheenRoad,Richmond.

JAZZ.TheJohnBennetBigBandatTheBull'sHead,Barnes.Admission:

80pence.

THEDERBYARMS,UpperRichmoundRoadWest,giveyouJoeontheelectricaccordion.Tel:

789—4536

Sunday

DISCO.SatinSoundsDisco,freeatTheLordNapier,MortlakeHighStreet,from8p．m.

FOLKatTheDerbyArms.TheShortStuffandresidentstheNormanChopTrio.Admission：

70pence.Tel:

688—4626

HEAVYMETALMUSICwithTonySimonatTheBull,UpperRichmondRoadWest,EastSheen.

THEDERBYARMS,UpperRichmondRoadWest,giveyouJoeontheelectricaccordion.

29．IfyouwanttofindoutmoreinformationaboutaneveningofMusicHallonSaturday,youcandial________.

A.789—6749B.789—4536

C.682—1158D.688—4626

答案与解析　A　根据Saturday部分中第一段可知要想了解更多的情况，可拨打789—6749。

30.HowmuchdoesitcostyoutoheartheJohnBennetBigBandatTheBull'sHeadinBarnes?

A.60pence.B.70pence.

C.80pence.D.Free.

答案与解析　C　根据Saturday中的“JAZZ”部分介绍可知票价是80pence。

31．What'stheaddressofTheLordNapier?

A.LowerRichmondRoad.

B.UpperRichmondRoadWest.

C.SheenRoad.

D.MortlakeHighStreet.

答案与解析　D　根据Sunday中的“DISCO”部分“freeattheLordNapier,MortlakeHighStreet...”可知答案。

D

Growingup,Iwantedtobejustlikemymom.Shewaskind.Peoplealwaysseemedtofeelcomfortableinherpresence.Foryears,shewasavolunteerinourcommunity.Ilovedgoingtothelocalnursinghomewithherwhereshetaughtaceramicclass.

Ononesummerday,Mamatoldmetogetchangedandmeetheratthecar.

Ihadplannedtospendthedayatthelakewithfriends.Whydidshehavetoruineverything?

Iimaginedthecoollakewater.Irritated,Iclimbedintothecarandslammedthedoorshut.Wesatinsilence.Iwastooupsettomakeconversation.

“Tasha,wouldyouliketoknowwherewearegoing？

”Mamaaskedcalmly.

“No，”Isaid.

“Wearegoingtovolunteeratachildren'ssheltertoday.IhavebeentherebeforeandIthinkitwouldbenefityou，”sheexplained.

Whenwereachedtheshelter,Mamarangthedoorbell.Momentslater,weweregreetedbyawoman.Sheledustothefrontroomwhereallofthechildrenwereplaying.Inoticedababywhosebodywasscarredwithironmarks.Iwastolditwasbecauseshewouldn'tstopcrying.Themajorityofthechildrenhadnoticeablephysicalscars.Othershidtheiremotionalwounds.

AsItookinmysurroundings,Ifeltagentletugonmyshirt.Ilookeddowntoseealittlegirllookingupatme.“Hi.Youwanttoplaydollswithme？

”sheasked.IlookedoveratMamaforreinforcement.Shesmiledandnodded.Iturnedbackandsaid,“Sure.”Hertinyhandreachedupandheldmine,asiftocomfortme.

Mymomtaughtmeavaluablelessonthatsummer.Ireturnedtotheshelterwithherseveraltimes.Duringthosevisits,someofthechildrensharedtheirtroubledpastswithmeandIlearnedtobegratefulforwhatIhad.TodayasIstrivetoinstill（逐渐灌输）thesevaluesinmyownchild,Ireflectbacktothatexperience.ItwasatimethatIwillneverforget.

32．Theauthoradmiredhermomfor________.

A.herkindnesstoothers

B.herexcellentteaching

C.herqualityofhonesty

D.herpositiveattitudetolife

答案与解析　A　从第一段的句子：

“Shewaskind.Peoplealwaysseemedtofeelcomfortableinherpresence.”可知作者敬佩妈妈是因为妈妈对别人很善良。

A项正确。

33．AccordingtoParagraph3,whenshewasaskedtogooutwithhermom,theauthorwas________.

A.excitedB.angry

C.surprisedD.worried

答案与解析　B　从第三段的句子：

“Whydidshehavetoruineverything?

Iimaginedthecoollakewater.Irritated,Iclimbedintothecarandslammedthedoorshut.”可知作者很生气。

B项正确。

34．Fromthepassagewelearnmostchildrenintheshelter________.

A.wereoftenpunishedbystaff

B.weren'tallowedtogooutside

C.wereoncetreatedbadly

D.allsufferedfrommentalillness

答案与解析　C　从第七段的句子：

“Themajorityofthechildrenhadnoticeablephysicalscars.Othershidtheiremotionalwounds.”可知避难所里面的孩子过去是受虐待的。

C项正确。

35．Theunderlinedword“reinforcement”inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto“________”.

A.truthB.help

C.comfortD.support

答案与解析　D　我抬头看妈妈寻求支持。

D项正确。

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Areyousimplymovingthroughyourdaywithoutfullyliving?

Ithinkmanyofushavedonethis.Everyonewantstofullyliveeveryday.__36__SoI'vedecidedtosharewithyousomewaystohelpyouenjoyeverymoment.

Sitinthemorning.Whenyouwakeup,inthequietofthemorning,sitonthefloor.Ioftenusethisopportunitytostretch.