湖北省武汉市高考英语一轮完形填空和阅读理解选练6Word文件下载.docx

湖北省武汉市高考英语一轮完形填空和阅读理解选练6Word文件下载.docx

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（一）

1.for　考查介词。

此处表目的，故填for。

2.So　考查固定句型。

soitiswithsb/sth意为“某人/某物也一样”。

3.If/When　考查状语从句的引导词。

此从句句意：

如果我们精力充沛的话/当我们精力充沛的时候。

4.as/like　考查状语从句的引导词。

此空引导方式状语从句，意为“正如我们学习保养车子一样”。

5.a　考查冠词。

此空表示泛指，意为“自我娱乐与工作之间一定存在着一种平衡”。

6.We　考查代词。

该空作主语，再根据句中的oursoul可判断填we，注意。

7.another　考查固定搭配。

由上文“Foronething…”可知答案。

foranother其次。

8.but　考查并列连词。

此空连接两个祈使句，且表示转折关系，故填but。

阅读理解。

Blindimitation（模仿）isself-destruction.Tothosewhodonotrecognizetheiruniqueworth.Imitationappearsattractive:

tothosewhoknowtheirstrenghth.Imitationisunacceptable.

Intheearlystagesofskillorcharacterdevelopment,imitationishelpful.WhenIfirstlearnedtocook,Iusedrecipes（菜谱）andturnedoutsometastydishes.ButsoonIgrewbored.Whyfollowsomeoneelse’swayofcookingwhenIcouldcreatemyown?

Imitatingrolemodelsislikeusingtrainingwheelsonachild’sbicycle;

theyhelpyougetgoing,butonceyoufindyourownbalance,youflyfasterandfartherwithoutrelyingonthem.

Indailylife,imitationcanhurtusifwesubconsciously（下意识地）holdpoorrolemodels.If,asachild,youobservedpeoplewhoseliveswerebad,youmayhaveacceptedtheirfearandpainasnormalandgoneontofollowwhattheydid.Ifyoudonotmakestrongchoicesforyourself,youwillgettheresultsoftheweakchoicesofothers.

Inthefieldofentertainment,ourcultureglorifiescelebrities.Thosestarslookgreatonscreen.Butwhentheystepoffscreen,theirpersonallivesmaybedisastrous.Ifyouaregoingtofollowsomeone,focusontheirtalent,nottheirbadcharacterorunacceptablebehaviors.

Blessedisthepersonwillingtoactontheirsunddendesiretocreatesomrthingunique.Thinkofthemovies,books,teachers,andfriendsthathaveaffectedyoumostdeeply.Theytouchedyoubecausetheircreationsweremotivatedbyinspiration,notdesperation.Theworldischangednotbythosewhodowhathasbeendonebrforethem,butbythosewhodowhathasbeendoneinsidethem.Creativepeoplehaveanendlessresourceofideas.Theproblemacreatorfacesisnotrunningoutofmaterial;

itiswhattodowiththematerialknockingatthedoorofimagination.

Syudyyourrolemodels,acceptthegiftstheyhavegiven,andleavebehindwhatdoesnotserver.Thenyoucansay,”Istandontheshouldersofmyancestors”tragediesandtory,andknowthattheyarecheeringon.

1.Imitationprovesusefulwhenyou.

A.knowyouareuniqueB.losethebslanceoflife

C.begintolearnsomethingnewD.gettiredofroutinepractice

2.Toavoidthebadresultofimitation,weshould________.

A.forgetdailyfearandpainB.choosetherightexample

C.askothersfordecisionsD.stayawayfromstars

3.Acordingtotheauthor.Theworldmovesonbecauseofthosewhoare.

A.desperatetointruenceotherswiththeirknowledge

B.readytoturntheiroriginalideasintoreality

C.eagertodiscoverwhattheirancestorsdid

D.willingtoacceptothers’ideas

4.Thetroubleacreatorfacesis.

A.thelackofstrongmotivationB.theabsenceofpracticalideas

C.howtosearchformorematerialsD.howtouseimaginationcreatively

5.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?

A.Tohighlighttheimportanceofcreatively.

B.Tocriticizethecharactersofrolemodels.

C.Tocompareimitationwithcreation.

D.Toexplainthemeaningofsuccess.

【参考答案】1—5、CBBDA

Aswegetolder,mostofusworryaboutgreyhair,wrinklesandmaintainingayouthfulbody.Butpeopleoftendon’trealizethevoiceneedslookingafter.Here,Mr.Rubin,avoiceexpert,revealshowtokeepyourvoiceyouthful.

Drinkmorefluidandavoidspicyfood

Youneedwaterforthevocalcords（声带）tovibrate（振动）well.Thebodymustbekepthydratedenoughtomakethevocalcordsoperatewell.Drinking1.5litersofwateradayatintervalsof15minutesisveryimportant.Mr.Rubinadvisesavoidingfoodswithanannoyingeffectonthestomach,suchasonions,chili,fizzydrinksandchocolate.

Restthethroatandtalkregularly

Thevocalcordscanbescaredifyouuseyourvoiceduringabadcough.Ifyouhaveacaseoflaryngitis（喉炎）withacold,youshouldrestyourvoiceforadayortwo,andseekmedicaladvice.

Simplystayingsociableandusingyourvoiceisveryimportant.“Asolderpeoplegetlessmobile,theycanbecomesociallyisolatedandspeakless.”saysMr.Rubin.“Theelderlyneedtocommunicatewithpeoplemore.Byusingthevocalcords,theyenabletheageingprocesstoslowdown.”

Improveyourposture

Goodpostureisessentialtokeepingthevoiceyoung,sowe’dbetterstandproperly.Exercisehelpsyoutakedeeperbreathsasitmeansthereisbetterairflowthroughthevoicebox,producingastrongertone.

Singintheshower

Thisisoneofthebestwaystopreserveyourvoice,asitkeepsthelarynxmusclesstrongwhilethesteamlubricates（使润滑）thevoicebox.“Singingisgymnasticsforthevoice,”saysMr.Rubin.Joiningachoirisoneofthebestwaystopreserveayouthfultone.

【文章大意】：

文章讲诉了语音专家讲怎样保持我们的声音年轻，诸如多喝水，少吃辛辣食品、洗澡时唱歌等方式。

60.Mr.Rubingivesusadviceon.

A.waystokeepusfromaging

B.waystokeepourvoiceyouthful

C.waystotalkwithotherpeople

D.preventionofdiseasescausedbytalkingtoomuch

【答案】B

【解析】根据第一段Here,Mr.Rubin,avoiceexpert,revealshowtokeepyourvoiceyouthful.罗宾先生，意为语音专家揭示了怎样保持声音年轻，选B

【考点定位】考查细节理解能力。

61.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEintheopinionofMr.Rubin?

A.Takingmoreonionscankeepushealthy.

B.Professionalsingers’voicestendtoagequickly.

C.Thesteamcandogreatharmtothevoice.

D.Weshouldstandproperlytokeepourvoiceyouthful.

【答案】D

【解析】根据倒数第二段Goodpostureisessentialtokeepingthevoiceyoung,sowe’dbetterstandproperly.即好的姿势是保持声音年轻的关键，因此我们最好站姿正确，可知选D

62.Toprotectthevoice,theoldpeopleshould.

A.getlessmobileB.lieinbedmore

C.avoidusingthevoiceD.communicatewithothersmore

63.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Mostpeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofprotectingvoice.

B.It’shardtokeepthevocalcordsstrongthroughexercise.

C.Shoutingnowandthenbenefitsourvocalcords.

D.Singingintheshowerisamongthebestwaystokeepourvoiceyouthful.

阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Bookreviewscanbeagreatfootinthedoorifyou’relookingtogetyourwritingpublishedsomewhere.Mostmagazines,whetheronlineorprint,willincludebookreviewsaboutbooksthattacklethetopicsthemagazinediscusses.Also,mosteditorsandstaffwritersareusuallytoobusytoreadbooksandreviewthemthemselves（unlesstheyarespecificallyassignedtoabookreviewcolumn）.Therefore,writingbookreviewscanbeagreatwaytogetstartedwithawritingcareer.

Manypeoplethatarereadingyourreviewmaynotknowanythingaboutthebookyou’rereviewing.Insteadofmakingthemgofindinformationontheirownbysearchingforthebooktitle,startoutwithalittledescriptionofthebook.Makesureyouavoidtoolongofasummary,though,becauseiftoomuchofyourarticleisasummaryofthebook,itwon’tbeinteresting.Startwithashortparagraphorsothathitsallthemajorpointsbutdoesn'

tgivetoomuchaway.Youdon’twanttotellyourreadereverythingaboutthebook,becausethentheywon’thavetoreaditatall.Justgiveenoughinformationsoyourreaderisinterestedinreadingthebook.

Somemagazinesliketopublishbookreviewsthatarecompletelyobjective（客观的）.Thismeansthattheywantareviewofthebookthatdoesn'

tshareyouropinionandthatinwhichyouropinionisn'

tobviousfromreadingwhatyouwrote.Ifyouhatedabook,itmightnotbeagreatbooktoreview.Youprobablywanttoreviewbooksthatyouenjoyed.Thiswillgiveyourreviewapositivespin.Avoidgushingabouthowmuchyoulovedthebook,however.Youshouldnotincludeyourpersonalreactiontothebookuntiltheveryend,whereyouincludeasentenceortwoaboutwhetherornotyouwouldrecommendabookandtowhomyouwouldrecommendit.

Agreatwaytogetyourreviewnoticedistolookatabookthroughaspecificlens.Readthebookasafeminist（女权主义者）would,forexample,andtalkaboutwhatafeministmightsaytoapplaudorcriticizethebook.Youcanchooseanynumberoflenses,andfeminismisjustoneoption.Aneconomiclens,afamilylens,thelensofadifferentnationality,orthelensofachildcouldallbeinterestingwaystolookatabook.Ifyoulookatabookinthisway,insteadofjustreadingitandformingyourownopinion,itwillbemuchmoreinterestingandmarketable.Thisisespeciallythecaseifyoulookatalensthatrelatestothesubjectofthemagazinetowhichyouaresubmitting.Feministmagazineslovebookreviewsaboutbooksreadthroughafeministlens,forexample,becauseitpertainstotheirreadership.