九年级英语上学期期末考试试题 人教新目标版5.docx

九年级英语上学期期末考试试题 人教新目标版5.docx

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九年级英语上学期期末考试试题人教新目标版5

内蒙古赤峰市翁牛特旗2018届九年级英语上学期期末考试试题

一听力测试（30分）

Ⅰ.听对话，选择正确图片。

每段对话读一遍。

（7.5分）

1._____2._____3._____4._____5._____

Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确答案。

句子读一遍。

（7.5分）

（）6.A.Tom.B.InAmerica.C.In1885.

（）7.A.Helpingpeopleseeinthedark.

B.Helpingustoseeinthedaytime.

C.Helpingustowalkinthedark.

（）8.A.Iagree.B.Notbad.C.Thankyou.

（）9.A.OK.B.That’sright.C.That’swonderful.

（）10.A.ShenzhouVI.B.ShenzhouⅤ.C.ShenzhouIV.

Ⅲ.听短文，选择最佳选项。

短文读两遍。

（7.5分）

（）11.Theinventionofpapermeantthat________.

A.morepeoplecouldbeeducated

B.morebookscouldbeprinted

C.humanscouldhavemoreknowledge

（）12.PaperwasinventedinsouthernEurope________.

A.about2000yeansago

B.beforetheyear1100

C.aftertheyear1100

（）13.Accordingtothepassage,________aremadeofpaper.

A.newspapersandenvelops

B.lettersandpencils

C.booksanddesks

（）14.Intheolddays,papercouldbeusedfor________.

A.preventingthewarmth

B.makingclothes

C.coveringwindows

（）15.Themai

nideaofthispassageis________.

A.theinventionofpaper

B.theusesofpaper

C.thepaper-making

Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。

短文读两遍。

（7.5分）

（）16.Whyaremachinessoimportanttopeople?

A.Theycanhelpusdothingsbetterandfaster.

B.Withoutthemachines,peoplecandonothing.

C.Themachinescanworkwithpeople.

（

）17.Whatisaprintingmachineusedfor?

A.Washingclothes.

B.Printingbooks,magazinesandnewspapers.

C.Countingnumbers.

（）18.WhichsentenceisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thecomputerisagoodmachine.

B.Allthepeopleusecomputers.

C.Machinesarewidelyusedthroughouttheworld.

（）19.Whenwasthecomputerinvented?

A.Notlongago.B.Longbefore.C.Inrecentyears.

（）20.Howfastdoesacomputercount?

A.Itcountsasfastasamandoes.

B.Itcountsveryfast.

C.Itcountsmillionsoftimesfasterthanamandoes.

二口语应用。

（10分）

从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。

A:

Hi,Jane.Wouldyouliketohelpsavetheenvironment?

B:

I’dliketo.21

A:

Well,first,youcanstartbyturningoffthelightswhenyouleavearoom.

B:

Yes.That’seasy.22What’snext?

A:

Second,youcanrideabicycle.Don’ttakeabusorataxiifyoudon’thaveto.

B:

23Whatelse?

A:

Third,trytorecyclepaper.

B:

Mmm.Newspapers,magazines,wehavealotofpaperathome.Goodidea.

A:

Thefourthideaistoturnofftheshowerwhenyou’renotusingit.

B:

24

A:

Yes.Getwet,turnofftheshower,puttheshampoo（洗发剂）inyourhairandthenturnontheshowerandwashitout.

B:

Yes,25Wehavetosavewater.

A.ButwhatcanIdoforyou?

B.Ithinkwaterisveryimportanttous.

C.YoumeanwhenIhaveshampooinmyhair?

D.ButwhatcanIdo?

E.Thatwillsavealotofmoney,too.

F.Takeabagwhenyougoshopping.

G.SometimesIturnoffthelightswithoutthinking.

三阅读理解（30分）

（A）

ThomasEdisonlituptheworldwithhisinventionoftheelectriclight.Withouthim,theworldmightstillbeinthedark.However,theelectriclightwasnothisonlyinvention.Healsoinventedthemotionpicturecameraand1200otherthings.Abouteverytwoweekshecreatedsomethingnew.

ThomasEdisonwasbornin1847.Heattendedschoolforonlythreemonths.Hismothertaughthimathome,butThomaswasmostlyself-educated.Hestartedexperimentingatayoungage.

Whenhewas12yearsold,hegothisfirstjob.Hebecameanewsboyonatrain.Hedidexperimentsonthetraininhissparetime.Unluckily,hisfirstworkexperiencedidnotendwell.Theyfired（解雇）himwhenheaccidentallysetfiretothefloorofthetrain.ThenEdisonworkedforfiveyearsasatelegraphoperator,buthecontinuedtospendmuchofhistimeinexperimentinghisfirstpatent（专利权）in1868foravoterecorderrunbyelectricity.

ThomasEdisonwastotallydeafinoneearandhardofhearingintheother,buthethoughtofhisdeafnessasablessing（赐福）inmanyways.Itkeptconversationsshort,sothathecouldhavemoretimeforwork.Healwaysworked16outofevery24hours.Sometimeshiswifehadtoremindhimtosleepandeat.

ThomasEdisondiedattheageof84.Heleftagreatmanyinventionsthatgreatlyimprovedthequalityoflifeallovertheworld.

（）26.HowoftendidEdisonmakeanewinvention?

A.Abouteveryfourteendays.

B.Abouteverysevendays.

C.Aboutonceaweek.D.Abouttwiceaweek.

（）27.Theunderlinedword“fired”inthepassagemeans“__________”

A.GavesomebodyajobB.Setfiretosom

ebody

C.LetsomebodydownD.Forcedsomebodytoleavehisjob

（）28.Edisonconsideredhisdeafnessas______.

A.somethingbadB.agiftfromgod

C.akindofabilityD.adisadvantage

（）29.WhichofthefollowingsentenceisNOTtrueaccordingtothepass

age?

A.Edisonhadonly8hoursresteachdayafterhisdeafness.

B.Edisongothiseducationmostlybyself-teaching.

C.Edisonhadhisfirstjobin1869.

D.Edison’sinventionsgreatlyimprovedthequalityofpeople’slife.

（）30.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Thefunctionoftheelectriclight.

B.Edisonandhisexperiments.

C.Theimportanceo

finventions.

D.ThewholelifeofEdison.

B

InLondon,therehasalwaysbeenamainproblem.Inordertosolvethisproblem,thegovernmenthasdecidedtohaveabikerevolution（革命）.Ithasdecidedtoprovide6,000bikesforthepeopletorent.Thegovernmentencourageslocalpeopletoridebikesinordertosolvethetrafficproblem.Morethan12,000peoplehaveagreedtotheidea.Someofthemaskformorethanonekey.Althoughtherearenotenoughbikes,anofficial（官员）fromthegovernmentsaidthattheywouldfindsomewaystodealwithsuchashortage.Localpeoplecangetthesebikesatspecialdockingstations（停靠站）.Thereareabout315dockingstationsacrossthecity.About12,450keyshavealreadybeenhandedouttothelocalpeople,butonly6,000keyscanbeusednow.

Let’sseethecostyouneedtopay.Onekeycosts￡3,andthecostofusingthebikeis￡1foranhour.Thecostperhourincreasesasthehoursincrease,soitwillcost￡50ifyourentthebikefor24hours.

Theofficialfromthegovernmentsaidtheyalsoneededtofacealotofproblems,forexample,somebikesmaybelost.Buttheysaidtheywouldtrytheirbesttosolvealltheproblemstomakesurethesuccessoftheprogram.

（）31InLondon,thegovernmenthasdecidedtoprovidebikesforlocalpeopletorentinordertosolve_________.

A.thetrafficproblemB.thepopulationproblem

C.thefamilyproblemD.thehealthproblem

（）32About______keyshavealreadybeenhandedouttothelocalpeople.

A.315B.6,000C.12,000D.12,450

（）33Inthepassage,theunderlinedword“shortage”means“______”inChinese.

A.挑战B.缺点C.短缺D.困难

（）34WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thegovernmentprovidesabikeforeachfamily.

B.Localpeoplecangetthesebikesatspecialdockingstations.

C.Ifyouwantakey,youneedtopay￡5.

D.Fewpeoplehaveagreedtotheidea.

（）35What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ThepeopleinLondon.

B.ThetransportationinLondon.

C.ThetrafficprobleminLondon.

D.ThebikerevolutioninLondon.

C

第二节从方框内选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成短文。

Inthefuture,machineswillbeimprovedanddomoreandmoreworkforman.Fewpeoplehavetoworkforlonghours.36.Howwillheusethisleisureintheworldoftomorrow?

Certainlyhewillstillneedholidays.

Inthefuture,thecomputerwillhelppeopletofindtherightplace.Thecomputerwillaskthemquestionswhichtheywillanswerbypressingabutton.37,thenthecomputerwilltellthemwheretofindtheplacetheywantforholiday.38.Itwillalsohelppeopletousetheirleisureti

mewell.Therewillbemoreprogrammesonhowtomakeandhowtodothings.

Inthefuture,peoplewillcertainlyhavetodolesswork.39Thismeansthattherestofthetimewillbemostlyleisuretime.Somescientistssaythatmanofthefuturewillbeabletogetenoughpleasureandenjoymen

tonhisownwithoutgoinganywhere.Accordingtootherscientists,40Thecapwillmakehimsee,feelandhearallkindsofenjoyablethings.

A.Manwillhavemoretimeforleisure.

B.amanwillputonasmallcap.

C.It’llalsoshowthempicturesandtheywillsaywhichonestheylike.

D.Machineswilltakemoreandmoreworkfromman.

E.TVwillbeusedmoreineducation.

四完形填空。

（10分）

Morethan3,000languagesarespokenintheworld.Ofalltheselanguages,Englishisthemostwidelyused.WhenEnglishisused,ithasalso41manynewwordsfromotherlanguages.Forexample,Americansborrowed“cookbook”fromGerman.They42borrowed“tofu”and“kowtow”fromChinese.

Asweallknow,thereare43betweenwesterncultureandChineseculture.Wecanlearnaboutthosewordsbycomparinghowcertainwordsareused.44,“youarealuckydog”meansyouarealuckyperson.Todescribeapersonwhois45,theysay,“sickasadog”.Ontheotherhand

Chinesepeoplelovecatsverymuch.Butinwesternculture,“cat”issometimesusedtodescribeawomanthatis46.TheroseisconsideredasasymbolofloveinbothChinaandsomewesterncountries.Peoplethinktherosestandsforloveand47.

China,acountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworld,has48morepeopletolearnEnglish.Bythe1990s,Englishlearninghasbeenvery49withChinesepeople.ManyofthemhavedonequitewellinEnglish.NowstudentsarerequiredtolearnEnglishandpeoplethinkthestudyofEnglishisaveryimportantindustryinChina50intherestoftheworld.TheEnglishlanguagehasplayedanimportantpartinourlives.

（）41A.takenbackB.takenoutC.takenoffD.takenin

（）42A.evenB.alsoC.perhapsD.probably

（）43A.advantagesB.recordsC.effectsD.differences

（）44A.InfactB.Insomeways.CForexampleD.Asaresult

（）45