推荐精选Module3 My first ride on a trainGrammar学习型教学案.docx

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推荐精选Module3MyfirstrideonatrainGrammar学习型教学案

Module3Myfirstrideonatrain-Grammar学案

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  kj.co

  mmodule3myfirstrideonatrain-Grammar学案一:

过去分词作定语1.

  及物动词的过去分词作定语表示动作的被动和完成,单个的过去分词作定语置于被修饰的名词前,而短语则位于名词后。

  废弃的农场___________________________

  口语英语__________________________________

  与专家烹制的饭菜____________________________________2.

  不及物动词的过去分词无被动含义,只表示动作的完成。

落叶________________________________升起的太阳_____________________________-改变了的世界_____________________________退休的老师_______________________3.有些过去分词失去了被动意义,而作形容词,表示“感到--的”,现在分词表示“令人--的”。

  迷惑的表情_____________________________________

  失望的孩子们___________________________________

  累了的人们__________________________

  满意的表情______________________4.

  过去分词可构成合成词作定语widely-usedlanguage________________school-runfactory_____________________man-madesatellite_______________________highly-developedindustry________________________注意:

分词修饰something,everything,anything,nothing,nobody等不定代词或指示代词those时,要放在这些词的后面。

  Heisoneofthoseinvited.练习:

1.

  

  Therewasan________lookonhisfacewhentheactressappeared.Aexcited

  Bexcite

  cexciting

  Dexcitedly2.It’swrongforthe_________countriestocontroltheworld.

  Adevelopment

  Bdeveloping

  cdeveloped

  Ddevelop3.Ametal

  ________uraniumgivesoffakindofradiation.

  Acalling

  Bcalled

  ciscalled

  Dwhichiscalling4.Pricesofdailygoods_____throughacomputercanbelowerthansoreprice.

  AareboughtBboughtcbeenboughtDwhichiscalling5.Theglassofwateristoohot,Iprefersomecold_______water.

  AboilingBboiledchavingboiledDtoboil

  6.Fromyour_______voice,Ihavetosaythatyouarereally________.

  Adisappointed,disappointed

  Bdisappointing,disappointing

  cdisappointed,disappointing

  Ddisappointing,disappointed7.Thisistheproblem__________atthemeetingyesterday.

  Abeingdiscussed

  Bdiscussed

  ctobediscussed

  Dhavingdiscussed8.Don’tusewords,expressionorphrases______onlytopeoplewithspecificknowledge.

  Abeingknown

  Bhavingbeenknown

  ctobeknown

  Dknown

  二:

一般过去时1.

  

  一般过去时只表示过去发生事情本身,不涉及与现在的关系,表示过去发生的动作或状态,常与特定的过去时间状语连用。

Hewashereamomentago.Ididn’tseehimyesterday.

  以下短语,从句或副词作状语时,常用一般过去时:

  Iwasn’tinlastnight.

  wedidn’thavehouseofourownatthattime.

  wherewereyoujustnow?

  Theirchildrenoftenwenthungryintheolddays.

  Isawhimwhenhecamein.2.有些情况,发生的时间不清楚,但实际上是过去发生的,应当用过去时态。

  Ididn’tknowyouweresobusy.

  Ididn’texpecttomeetyouhere.

  whatdidyousay?

  whatwasthefinalscore?

练习:

一:

单词拼写1.

  

  Look!

Therearetwo_____________(直升飞机)intheair.2.

  

  Hewasf_________bytheloudnoiseoutside.3.

  

  Thereisashortageof______(受过训练的)nurses.4.

  

  The_____________(主考官)wereveryfriendly,whichmadehimlessnervous.5.

  

  Hefoundaknifeinan_____________(被遗弃的)house.6.

  

  marynew___________(体育馆)werebuiltfortheXXolympicGames.7.

  

  The_______troopsweredefeated.8.

  

  Thes_________oftheAlpsisverybeautiful.9.

  

  It’sapitythathisfathercouldn’tattendhiswedding_______.10.

  

  Hisfatherdoesn’tliketoliveinthed___________areaandhasdecidedtoliveinthecountryside.二:

短语

  .看起来像___________

  2.

  被遗弃的农场_______________3.从---往外看______________

  4.允许某人做某事_______________5.是—的缩写______________

  6.过时________________

  7.geton___________

  8.getoff_______________

  9.起飞____________________

  0.not—anymore______________11.outofdate____________12.

  referto______________

  3.缺乏

  ______________14.总之_________________

  5.拜访__________________三:

单句改错1.

  

  Helookedsadlyatthenewsthathefailedtheexamagain.2.

  

  Inthe1980,thatfactorywasclosedbecauseofbadmanagement.3.

  

  Adestroyingcarcan’tberepairedanddrivenagain.4.

  

  In1925,theypassedalawwhichallowedpeopletoshootattheanimalsiftheywereaproblem.5.

  

  Unlessinviting,Iwon’tgotheretomorrow.6.

  

  camelsaremorebetterthanhorsetravelingalongdistance.7.

  

  Iwillneverforgetthefirstvisitthezoo.8.

  

  wouldyoumindifIhavealookatyourticket?

四:

单项选择1.

  what’sthelanguage________inGermany?

A

  spoken

  Bspeaking

  c

  tospeak

  Dbespoken

  2.ThefacesoffourfamousAmericanpresidentsonmountRushmorecanbeseenfroma______of60miles.

  A

  length

  B

  distance

  cway

  Dspace

  3.---Nancyisnotcomingtonight.---Butshe__________.

  A

  promise

  Bpromised

  cwillpromise

  Dhadpromised

  4.Theperson________atthemeetingisfamous_________anactor.A

  referred,for

  Breferred,as

  creferredto,for

  Dreferredto,as

  5.onhisreturn,hefoundthehouse___________.Adeserting

  Bdeserted

  cisdeserted

  Dhaddeserted

  6.Pleasetellmethewayyouthoughtof_______thegarden.Atakecareof

  Btotakecareof

  ctakingcareof

  Dtakencareof

  7.Asan_________driver,he______manysuchthings,soitisnotdifficulttodealwiththem.

  A

  experienced,experienced

  Bexperienced,hasexperienced

  c

  experience,experienced

  Dhasexperienced,experienced

  8.Theflowers_______sweetinthegardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.

  A

  tosmell

  Bsmelling

  csmelt

  Dtobesmelt

  9.----Goforapicnicthisweekend,ok?

----_______.Ilovegettingclosetonature.AIcouldn’tagreemore

  BI’mafraidnotcIbelievenot

  DIdon’tthinkso

  0.Theygotupearly_______theycouldgetthereontime.Abecause

  Bsothat

  cevenif

  Das

  1.---Smokingisbadforyourhealth.---yes,Iknow.ButIsimplycan’t__________.

  Agiveitup

  Bgiveitin

  cgiveitout

  Dgiveitaway

  2.---Iwasridingalongthestreetandallofasudden,acarcutinandknockedmedown.---youcanneverbe_______carefulinthestreet.

  Avery

  Btoo

  crather

  Dquite

  3.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,____ofgreatimportancetoscience.

  AwhichIthinkis

  BwhichIthinkitis

  cwhichIthinkitDIthinkwhichiskeys:

一.过去分词作定语1abandonedfarms,spokenEnglish,mealscookedbyexperts2fallenleaves,risensun,changedworld,retiredteacher3puzzledexpression,disappointedchildren,exhaustedpeople,satisfiedexpression.4被广泛应用的语言,校办工厂,人造卫星,高度发达的工业练习:

AcBBBABD二一般过去时单词拼写:

1helicopters2frightened3trained4interviewers5abandoned6stadium7exhausted8scenery9ceremony10downtown短语:

1looklike2abandonedfarms

  3lookoutof..4allowsbtodosth5beshortfor6outofdate7上车8下车9takeoff10不再

  1过时12指的是13缺乏14inaword

  5payavisitto单句改错:

1sadly—sad

  21980-1980s3destroying–destroyed4at去掉5inviting–invited6more-much7visit后加to

  8have-had单项选择:

1-5ABBDB

  6-10BBBcAB

  1-13ABA

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  kj.co

  m

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