福建省安溪一中学年高一下学期第一次调研考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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福建省安溪一中学年高一下学期第一次调研考试英语试题Word版含答案
福建省安溪一中2014-2015学年高一下学期第一次调研考试
英语试题
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第I卷（共120分）
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howmanychildrendoesthewomanhave?
A.FourB.Five.C.Six.
2.Whatistheman’sjob?
A.Doctor.B.PolicemanC.Teacher.
3.Whatwilltheweatherprobablybelikenextweek?
A.Coldandsunny.B.Coldandwindy.C.Snowyandrainy.
4.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheman?
A.Hehasgivenupsmoking.B.Hehasaheartattack.C.Heisoverweight.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Thefunctionsofthefish’scolor.
B.Thedangerofthewarmwaters.
C.Thecolorsofthefish.
第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Wherewillthenewspapersbetaken?
A.Totheteachers’office.B.Totheclassroom.C.Totherecyclingcenter.
7.Whatwasreadaboutinclasslastweek?
A.Reusablematerial.B.Cyclingcentre.C.Recycling.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.What’stheconversationmainlyabout?
A.Tom’sparents.B.Tom’smath.C.Tom’sstudies.
9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Neighbors.B.Parentandteacher.C.Mumandson.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Wheredoesthemansuggestadvisingtheirproduct?
A.TV,cinema,newspapersandmagazines.
B.TV,newspapers,billboards,andradio.
C.Magazines,radio,TVandbillboards.
11.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheirproduct?
A.Precious.B.Expensive.C.Attractive.
12.WhenwilltheadvertisingCampaignstart?
A.OnMay1.B.OnJune1.C.OnSeptember1.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Wherecansugarbefound?
A.Inbamboo.B.Inthefoodweeat.C.Inthewild.
14.WhendidfarmersinIndiabegintogrowsugarcane（甘蔗）?
A.In300B.C.B.Before300B.C.C.After300B.C.
15.Whointroducedsugartoothercountries?
A.TheChinese.B.TheArabs.C.TheSpanish.
16.Whatwassugarlikebeforethe17thcentury？
A.Availableeverywhere.B.NotplantedinAmerica.C.Expensive.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．
17.Howmanywaysarementionedtosolvepersonalproblems?
A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four.
18.Whydoesthewritersuggeststatingtheprobleminafewwords?
A.Todrawotherpeople’sattention.B.Toknowwheretheproblemis.
C.Tofindasolutiontotheproblem.
19.Whatisthebestwaytosolveproblems?
A.Findingthecauseofyourunhappiness.B.Facingtheproblemsbravely.
C.Makingdirectattack
20.Whichofthefollowingdoesn’thelpwithareasonablegoal?
A.Judgingsituations.B.Makingaquickdecision.
C.Changingthemethodsorthegoal.
第二部分：
英语知识运用（共两节,满分50分）
第一节单项填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.It’sreportedthatalmost70,000have________anewlifeabroadinpastyear.
A.soughtB.identifiedC.adjustedD.donated
22.We’regladtoseetheofficials______forthefireaccidentinShanghaipunished.
A.famousB.gratefulC.responsibleD.anxious
23.–Tomwishestowinthefirstprizeinthecomingcompetition.
–Yes,Iheardthat.______hisgoalset,heisreallybusythesedays
A.AfterB.BecauseC.UntilD.With
24.Beforethemeeting,Jackwentoverthereportagain______amistakemightoccur.
A.whileB.incaseC.sothatD.evenif
25.Idon’tlikethisjob.Nextyearwhenyouvisitme,hopefullyI______inamajorITcompany.
A.haveworkedB.amworkingC.workD.willbeworking
26.Personally,Ithinkit’syourattitude,ratherthanyourscore,______mattersinyourstudy.
A.whichB.thatC.howD.what
27.–ItissnowingheavilyagaininthenorthofChinaandthefarmerssuffergreatloss.
–______topeopleinthenorth,we’reluckywithoutacoldwinter.
A.ComparingB.IfcomparingC.ComparedD.Bingcompared
28.Ifeelproudtobebornintoafamily______educationishighlyvalued.
A.whereB.thatC.whichD.who
29.BillionairesBillGatesandWarrenBuffettaskedAmericanbillionairesto______atleasthalfoftheirwealthtocharities.
A.takeawayB.giveawayC.takeupD.giveup
30.Asthemostacuteonein_______historyofallepidemics,theSpanishFluhad______tendencytostriketheyoungandfitratherthantheold.
A.不填；theB.不填;aC.the;不填D.the;a
31.–Aboywaskilledbythetigerinthezoo.
–Hewasbelieved______intothecagewhilefeedingthetigerwithoutpermission.
A.tofallB.tobefallingC.tohavefallenD.havingfallen
32.Iwonderwhetherthisstudenthas______ittakestobeamusicmajor.
A.whatB.howC.whichD.when
33.Fuzhou-Quanzhou-Xiamenhigh-speedrailwayhasbeenrunningformorethanayear.______,fewerpeopletakethetripbybus.
A.InadditionB.AsaresultC.BesidesD.Ontheotherhand
34.If_______,I’llshowthecommitteewhatIhavefoundoutaboutthematter.
A.permittingB.beingpermittedC.permittedD.havingpermitted
35.–Janecalledtosaythatshecouldn’tcometoyourbirthdaypartythisSaturdaynight.
–______Davidhasbeenexpectingtoseeherforages.
A.Whatashame!
B.Howcouldshedothat?
C.That’sterrible!
D.Idon’tcare.
第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41—60各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Igrewuppoor—livingwithsixbrothers,threesistersandmymother.Wehadlittlemoney,butplentyofloveand36.Iwashappyandenergetic.Iunderstoodthatnomatterhowpoorapersonwas,hecouldstill37adream.
Mydreamwas38.BythetimeIwassixteen,Icouldthrowaninety-mile-per-hourbaseballand39anythingthatmovedonthefield.Iwasalso40:
myhighschoolcoachwasJohn,whonotonly41me,butalsotaughtmehowtobelieveinmyself.He42methedifferencebetweenhavingadreamandshowingconviction（信念）.OneparticularincidentwithcoachJohnchangedmylifeforever.
Afriend43meforasummerjob.Thismeantachanceformoneyinmypocket—moneyforanewbike,newclothesandthe44ofsavingsforahouseformymother.ThenIrealizedIwouldhaveto45upsummerbaseballtohandletheworkschedule,andthatmeantIwouldhavetotellJohnIwouldn’tbeplaying.
WhenItoldJohn,hewasas46asIexpectedhimtobe.“Youhaveyourwholelifetowork,”hesaid,“Your47daysarelimited.Youcan’taffordtowastethem.”Istoodbeforehimwithmyhead48,tryingtothinkofthewordsthatwould49tohimwhymydreamofbuyingmymomahouseandhavingmoneyinmypocketwasworthfacinghis50inme.
“Well,”heasked,“is$3.5anhourthe51ofadream?
”
Thatsimplequestionmade52tomethedifferencebetween53somethingrightnowandhavingagoal.Idevotedmyselfinsportsthatsummerand54theyearIwaschosenbythePittsburghPiratestoplaybaseball,and55a$20,000contract（合同）.Later,Iboughtmymotherthehouseofmydream!
36.A.attentionB.timeC.patienceD.fashion
37.A.bringB.continueC.makeD.afford
38.A.athleticsB.musicC.businessD.money
39.A.kickB.playC.hitD.pass
40.A.rightB.popularC.luckyD.confident
41.A.believedinB.reliedonC.calledonD.dealtwith
42.A.gaveB.taughtC.broughtD.asked
43.A.calledB.advisedC.appliedD.recommended
44.A.aimB.ideaC.startD.purpose
45.A.keepB.endC.giveD.pick
46.A.happyB.madC.frightenedD.excited
47.A.livingB.workingC.playingD.dreaming
48.A.movingB.hangingC.shakingD.nodding
49.A.expressB.announceC.apologiseD.explain
50.A.beliefB.prideC.fearD.disappointment
51.A.lengthB.priceC.powerD.spirit
52.A.clearB.directC.straightD.attractive
53.A.wantingB.changingC.dreamingD.enjoying
54.A.byB.forC.beyondD.within
55.A.paidB.foundC.offeredD.presented
第三部分：
阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
ItiswellknownthatEinsteinwasthefatherofthefamousTheoryofRelativity.ButdoyouknowitowesagreatdealtoMarits,Einstein’sformerwife?
In1896,17-year-oldEinsteinwenttoZurichtostudyphysics.TherehemetagirlfromHungary.Theystudiedinthesameclass.ThesameinterestbroughtthetwotogetherandtheyoungmanfellinlovewithMarits.In1903,whenEinsteinwas24yearsold,hemarriedMarits,whowas4yearsolderthanhe.
Aftertheirmarriage,Einsteindevotedhimselftotheresearchofthegreattheory.Togiveherhusbandmorehelp,Maritsgaveupherownwork,andbecameagoodwifeandassistant.Shetriedherbesttoencouragehimwheneverpossibleandshewassurethatherhusbandwouldsucceed.Theyoftendiscussedthetheorywhilewalkingoutsideorsittingtogetherintheroom.Theyevendiscusseditintheirletterswhenoneofthemwasawayfromhome.
In1914,theEinsteinmovedtoBerlinandsettledthere.Atthattime,Einstein’stheoryprovedtobecorrectandhehadbecomefamousallovertheworld.Maritswasveryproudofhimandhissuccess.ButitwasnotlongbeforetheFirstWorldWarbrokeout.Maritsaswellashertwosons,whowereallonholidaysinSwitzerland,couldn’tcomebacktoBerlin.ThewarnotonlystoppedEinstein’sworkbutbrokeupthewarm,happyfamily.In1919,EinsteinandMaritshadtogetdivorced.
Einsteinhimself,however,latersaidthatMaritswasreallyanoutstandingwoman.
56.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecaninferthatthepassageismostlyabout__________.
A.Einstein’s
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