公共英语五级口试-10(暂无听力文件)考试试题及答案解析(二).docx
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公共英语五级口试-10(暂无听力文件)考试试题及答案解析
(二)
一、口试题(本大题6小题.每题10.0分,共60.0分。
)第1题Part
A:
Self-introduction
Examiner:
Good
morning.CanIhaveyourmarksheets,please?
Thank
you.Mynameis...andthisismycolleague...He/Sheisnotgoingtotalktoyou,buthe/sheisjustgoingtolistento
us.Soyournameis...and...?
Thank
you.Firstofall,we'dliketoknowsomethingaboutyourselves,soI'mgoingtoaskyousomequestionsabout
yourselves.(BeginwithCandidateA,thenmoveontoCandidate
B.)Now...(saythenameofthecandidateandaskquestions)HometownWhereareyoufrom?
Howlonghaveyoulivedthere?
Howdoesyourhometowncomparewith...(placewherethecandidateiscurrentlyliving)?
FamilyWhataboutyourfamily?
Couldyoutellussomethingaboutyourfamily?
Work/studyWhatdoyoudoin...(thecandidate'shometown),doyouworkorstudy?
(Ifthecandidateisalreadyworking)Whatdoesyourworkinvolve7Isyourjobsomethingyouhadalwayswantedtodo?
Howlongdoyouthinkyouwillstayinthisjob?
(Ifthecandidateisstillatschool,collegeoruniversity)Whatareyourfavoritesubjectsatschool?
Whatexactlyareyoustudying?
Whattypeofworkareyouhopingtodointhefuture?
Whatqualificationswillyouneedtoachievethat?
【正确答案】:
答案:
Candidate
A:
I'mfromLuoyang
Examiner:
Howlongdidyoulivethere?
Candidate
A:
Ilivedtherefor18yearsuntilIwenttouniversityin
Beijing.
Examiner:
Whatisitlikelivingthere?
Candidate
A:
Itisaverynicecitytolivein,withwell-developedtransportationsystem,manyfamousuniversitiesandschools,bigcompanies,hospitals,bigshoppingcentersandhotels,
etc.
Examiner:
Whataboutyou(saythenameofCandidateI3)?
Whereareyoufrom?
CandidateB:
I'mfrom
Shanghai.I'vebeenlivingtheresinceIwas
born.
Examiner:
HowdoesitcomparewithShenyang?
Whichonedoyoulikebetter?
Candidate
B:
Ilikemyhometown
better.Ilikeitsmildweather,itshospitableresident,itsbeautifulsceneryand
buildings.Manychangeshavetakenplaceinthepastfewyears,whichgiveDalianacompletelynew
look.I'mproudof
it.
Examiner:
WhatdoyoudoinShanghai?
Doyouworkorstudy?
Candidate
B:
Iam
studying.I'mworkinginamiddle
school.第2题Part
B:
Collaboration
Topic:
DevelopmentofCars
Examiner:
Now(saythenamesofCandidateAandCandidateB)hereisalistofcausesforthedevelopmentof
cars.(Handoutthelisttothecandidatesandletthemreadit
through.)Whatdoyouthinkarethemaincausesofdevelopmentofcars?
I'dlikeeachofyoutochoosethreefromthelistandtelleachother
why.Ifyouholddifferentopinionsyoumayargueandyoumayalsoaddyourownideasthatarenotlisted
here.YoujusttalktoeachotherandIwon'tjoin
you.Youhave5
minutes.All
right.Wouldyoubegin?
(Theexaminermaysitbackandinterveneonlywhen
necessary.)Causesofdevelopmentof
cars:
·Moremobile·Downtownlesscrowded·Notforcetorelyonpublictransport·Comfort·Changingwayoflife·Affectingsocialrelationships·Openingupanewworld
【正确答案】:
答案:
Key
points:
Brainstorming:
①Motorcarsarehighlydesirableforobvious
reasons.②Motorcarsenablepeopletobecomemore
mobile.Withoutcarstheworldwouldstillconsistofisolated
communities.③Longdistancescanbecoveredrapidlyandin
comfort.④Chinaneedsthepopularizationofcarstobecomefully
modern.⑤Withthepopularizationofcars,suburbswillbecomemoredevelopedanddowntownareaswillbeless
crowded.⑥Ifthereweremorecarsinruralareaspeoplewouldbeabletoget
tocitiesmore
easily.Thegapbetweentownandcountrywouldbecome
smaller.⑦Possessingacargivesoneamuchgreaterdegreeofmobility,enablingonetomovearound
freely.⑧Theownerofacarisnotforcedtorelyonpublictransportandisthereforenotcompelledtowork
locally.⑨Travellingbycaris
comfortable.Theheatingcanbeadjustedinthewinterandtheair-conditioninginthe
summer.⑩Theroadsareoftenjammedwithcarsthatambulancesandfireenginesfinditdifficulttofulfiltheir
duties.Carsoftenproduceairpollutionandfillcitieswithunbearable
noises.Carsarethecauseoftraffic
accidents.Allovertheworldthousandsuponthousandsofpeoplearekilledorinjuredevery
year.ToownaprivatecarinChinanotonlycostsafortune,butalsoinvolvesalotof
trouble:
gettingalicenseplate,keepingtheengineingoodrepair,findingaparkingplaceatnight,
etc.Theautomobilehasprobablychangedpeople'swayoflifemorethananyotherinventioninthelast
century.Morethanelectriclights,television,airtravel,orevencomputers,automobileshavechangedwherepeopleliveandwork,howtheymakealiving,andevenhowtheyfinda
mate.Beforetherewerecars,peoplegenerallytravelledonfoot,orbyhorseandbuggyoverunpaved
roads.Whethertheylivedinthecityorthecountry,theyrarelywentfurtherthanafewmilesfrom
home.Theysawthesamepeopleandplacesyearafter
year.Thecaropenedupawholenew
world:
roadswerepavedandmotoristswereabletovisitdifferentpartsofthe
country.Somedecidedto
stay.Peoplewithcarscouldlivefurtherfromtheirjobs,andsotheageofcommuting
began.Asaresultnewsuburbsspranguparoundthe
cities.Theautoindustryboomed,andmillionsofjobswerecreatedsuchasmanufacturing,selling,servicingandinsuring
cars.Carsalsoaffectedsocialrelationships,givingyoungpeoplemore
freedom.Carsareoftenmoreconvenientthantakingotherkindsoftransport,buttheycanbeinconvenientiftherearetrafficjamsorifparkingis
scarce.第3题Part
C:
Presentation
Examiner:
Now,inthispartofthetestI'mgoingtogiveeachofyoualistofthreedifferent
topics.I'dlikeyoutoselectoneofthetopicsandgiveashortpresentationofabout2
minutes.When(saythenameofCandidateA)hasfinishedtalking,I'dlikeyou
(saythenameofCandidateB)toaskhim/heroneortwo
questions.Youmaymakenoteswhileyouarepreparingandtakenoteswhiletheotherpersonis
talking.Allright?
Hereareyour
topics.(HandovertheTopicCardA&
B,andsomeblankpaperandapenciltoeach
candidate.)Nowyouhaveaminuteto
prepare.All
right.Now(saythenameofCandidateA),wouldyoubeginbytellinguswhichtopicyouhavechosenandthengiveyourpresentation,please?
(WhenCandidateAfinishes)Thank
you.Now,(saythenameofCandidateB),wouldyouliketoask(saythenameofCandidateA)somequestions?
(Allowamaximumofof2questionsbyCandidateB,followedbyonemorequestionbythe
examiner.)Now,(saythenameofCandidateB),wouldyoubeginbytellinguswhichtopicyouhavechosenandthengiveyourpresentation,please?
Thank
you.Now,(saythenameofCandidateA),wouldyouliketoask(saythenameofCandidateB)somequestions?
(Allowamaximumof2questionsbyCandidateA,followedbyonemorequestionbythe
examiner.)Thank
you.Thisistheendofthe
test.TopicCardA
B
【正确答案】:
答案:
Key:
Sample
1:
Advertisingcanbeausefulaidfor
consumers.Ithelpsapersonlearn
whatisneworinstyleorhandytohavearound,whatthingscost,andwheretobuy
them.Tousethisinformationeffectively,however,apersonmustlearntolookpasttheemotionalappealsandfindthe
facts.Alongwiththerapidprogressofsociety,theadvertisingindustryhasundergoneremarkable
development.Everydaywearesurroundedbyallkindsofadsandcommercialsthathaveaprofoundinfluenceonourdaily
lives.Asaresult,therearisesafiercedebateconcerningtheproposalthatweshouldbanallkindsof
advertisements.Therearepeopleonbothsidesoftheargumentwhohaveverystrong
feelings.Ononehand,somepeoplethinkthatadvertisementshouldnotbebannedbutinsteadshouldbefurther
developed.Theyareoftheopinionthatadvertisementsareagoodchannelwhichhelppromotetheexchangeof
information.Intheeraofinformation,everyonecanbenefitalotfromtheadvertisements,notonlythemanufacturersbutalsothe
customers.Moreover,advertisementsenablepeopletocatchupwithamazingadvancesinall
fields.Fromadvertisementspeoplelearnaboutnewproductsandthetrendof
consumption.Thirdly,advertisingistosomeextentnotonlyanindustrybutan
art.Manyadvertisementsareworksofartfullofingenuityandoriginality,whichbringgreatpleasuretoviewersandaddtothecity
scape.Inaword,suchadvertisementsareablessingtomodern
people.Ontheotherhand,despitethebenefitsadvertisementshavebroughtus,manypeoplestronglycondemnthem,sayingthattheyarefedupwithrubbish
ads.Theycallforacomprehensivebanonadvertisementsbasedonthefollowing
reasons.Firstofall,themajorityofadvertisementsarefictitiousandmisleading,causingconfusioninpeople'sdailylivesandevenleadingtotheinjuryanddeathofsome
customers.Secondly,theycanbeveryinconvenientand
troublesome.Forexample,areyoupleasedwithamailboxstuffedwithunwantedadsorawonderfulfilmonTVbeingfrequentlyinterrupted?
Furthermore,thenonstandarduseoflanguageinadvertisementbringsaboutirreparabledamagetothepurityofour
language.Consequently,itmighteventuallyaffecttheliteracyofyounger
generations.Sample
2:
Withtherapiddevelopmentofsocietyandoureconomy,advertisementsareplayinganincreasinglysignificantroleinpeople'severyday
lives.Everywherepeopleg