选修7Unit1 2 测高考英语一轮复习讲练测Word下载.docx
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AndthenIsawhim.
Theloneflagmanwasstandinginthemiddleofthestreet,hardly 9 butforhisbrightorangevest, 10
directingfourlanesoftrafficmergeintoone.Buttherewassomething 11 aboutthisflagman,andasmycarapproached,Irealizedwhatitwas.
Standingamongdozensofimpatientmotorists 12 everyicymudsplashedonhim,hewas 13 .Andateverydriverthatpassed,henotonlysmiled,hewaved.AsIsatwaitingmyturninmywarm,drycar,Ibegantofeel
14 .Ifthisman,whodidnothingallday 15 watchonecarafteranothergoby,couldstandinthecoldrainhourafterboringhourandstillhaveafriendly
16 foreverysinglepersonwhopassed,whatrightdidIhaveto
17
aboutmylife?
Itwasfinallymyturnto 18 theflagman."
Thankyou,"
Imouthedthroughthewindow.HesmiledandnoddedandIdroveon,spiritslifted, 19 changed.Andintherear-viewmirrorIcouldseehim,raisinghishandin 20 toeverycarthatpassed.
1.A.takingB.makingC.pickingD.putting
2.A.badB.rightC.wrongD.mad
3.A.absenceB.promiseC.practiceD.presence
4.A.comfortableB.suitableC.wonderfulD.horrible
5.A.enjoyingB.carryingC.usingD.experiencing
6.A.excitementB.homeworkC.troubleD.housework
7.A.hearB.seeC.blameD.feel
8.A.delightedB.tiredC.boredD.thrilled
9.A.incredibleB.accessibleC.visibleD.available
10.A.quicklyB.patientlyC.eagerlyD.casually
11.A.unreasonableB.unusualC.unbelievableD.unpleasant
12.A.fromB.offC.withD.for
13.A.shoutingB.standingC.cryingD.smiling
14.A.ashamedB.annoyedC.proudD.satisfied
15.A.soB.andC.butD.or
16.A.gestureB.promiseC.talkD.welcome
17.A.concernB.complainC.argueD.quarrel
18.A.assistB.callC.treatD.pass
19.A.passionB.attentionC.attitudeD.ambition
20.A.explainingB.whisperingC.speakingD.greeting
【答案】1.C2.B3.A4.D5.A6.D7.A8.B9.C10.B
11.B12.C13.D14.A15.C16.A17.B18.D19.C20.D
【解析】本文讲述了作者本来诸事不顺的一天,因为看到了一个尽职尽责的交警在雨中耐心的梳理交通而羞愧,并且最终因为对交警的道谢而改变了自己的态度,重新开始起来。
1.考查固定搭配。
pickup接送。
句意:
明显地,我接孩子要迟到了。
故选C。
2.考查固定搭配。
nothinghadgoneright意为“没有什么是顺利的”。
故选B。
3.考查上下文理解。
因为秘书不在才会导致办公室很乱,故应为absence。
故选A。
4.考查上下文理解。
综上文所述,作者的这一天非常糟糕,故填horrible。
故选D。
5.考查动词。
enjoypeace“享受宁静”。
我只想赶快回家洗个澡,享受宁静。
6.考查上下文理解。
由下文的要做晚饭等等,所以应为有无穷无尽的家务等着我,故填housework。
14.考查语境。
前文提到交警耐心的不辞辛劳的指挥交通,而自己则坐在温暖干燥的车里,作者感觉到羞愧,故填ashamed,选A。
15.考查连词。
如果这个人什么都不做只是看着一辆又一辆车。
故填but,选C。
16.考查名词。
他可以站在寒冷的雨中,对每一个路过的人都友好的表示。
故填gesture,选A。
17.考查动词和上下文理解。
我有什么权利抱怨呢?
complain“抱怨”。
18.考查动词和上下文理解。
翻译:
终于轮到我经过了交警。
pass“经过,通过”。
19.考查名词。
作者对交警说了谢谢之后,态度改变了。
故填attitude,选C。
20.考查动词。
举起他的手,向路过的车表示敬意。
故填greeting,选D。
第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)【贵州省铜仁市第一中学2017届高三上学期第一次月考】在短文空白处填写适当的词(1个词)或所给词的正确形式。
(10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Peoplefeel____21____(puzzle)bysomeunexplainedphenomena,oneexampleof22isthepossibleexistenceofYetis.23issaidthattheYetiis__24____(tall)thananaveragehumanbutwalkswithamazingspeedandstrength.Thoughsomepeopleevenreported_____25____(see)thefootprintsbelongingtoaYeti,nostrongerevidenceforits____26____(exist)hasbeenfound.
____27___thedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,___28_____isunknowntoustoday___29___(be)explainedinthefuture.Wehopethat____30_____(science)willsolvethemysteryonedayandgiveusasatisfactoryanswer.
26.existenceits在这里是形容词性物主代词,后面跟名词,句子也缺少主语,故填existence。
27.With固定词组:
withthedevelopmentof随着---的发展,故填With。
句子开头注意大写。
28.what句意:
众所周知的是,---。
此处是主语从句,从句缺少引导词和主语,根据句意可知填what。
29.willbe根据句中的inthefuture,可知句子用一般将来时态,故填willbe。
30.scientists句意:
我们希望有一天科学家们会解决这个问题。
此处用名词的复数形式,故填scientists。
II阅读(共两节,满分30分)
第一节阅读理解(共1小题;
每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Therehavebeenmanygreatinventionsthatchangedthewaywelive.Thefirstgreatinventionwasonethatisstillveryimportanttoday—thewheel.Thismadeiteasiertocarryheavythingsandtotravellongdistances.Forhundredsofyearsafterthattherewerefewinventionsthathadasmucheffectasthewheel.Thenintheearly1800'
stheworldstartedtochange.Therewaslittleunknownlandleftintheworld.Peopledidnothavetoexploremuchanymore.Theybegantoworkinsteadtomakelifebetter.Inthesecondhalfofthe19thcenturymanygreatinventionsweremade.Amongthemwerethecamera,theelectriclightandtheradio.Theseallbecameabigpartofourlifetoday.
Thefirstpartofthe20thcenturysawmoregreatinventions.Thehelicopterin1909.Movieswithsoundin1926.Thecomputerin1928.Andjetplanesin1930.Thiswasalsoatimewhenanewmaterialwasfirstmade.Nyloncameoutin1935.Itchangedthekindofclothespeoplewear.Themiddlepartofthe20thcenturybroughtnewwaystohelppeoplegetoverdisease.Theyworkedverywell.Theymadepeoplehealthierandletthemlivelongerlives.Bythe1960'
smostpeoplecouldexpecttolivetobeatleast60.Bythistimemostpeoplehadaverygoodlife.
Ofcoursenewinventionscontinuedtobemade.Butmannowhadadesiretoexploreagain.Theworldwasknowntomanbutthestarswerenot.Manbeganlookingforwaystogointospace.Russiamadethefirststep.ThentheUnitedStatestookastep.Sincethenothercountries,includingChinaandJapan,havemadetheirstepsintospace.In1969mantookhisbiggeststepawayfromtheearth.Americansfirstwalkedonthemoon.Thisiscertainlyjustabeginningthough.
Newinventionswillsomedayallowustodothingswehaveneveryetdreamedof.
( )31.Camerawasinventedafter________.
A.1850B.1950C.1800D.1900
( )32.Whydidtheworldstarttochangeintheearly1800'
s?
A.Becausetherewerefewinventionsthathadasmucheffectasthewheelforhundredsofyears.
B.Becausetherewaslittleunknownlandleftintheworld.
C.Becausepeopledidnothavetoexploremuchanymore.
D.Becausepeoplebegantoworktomakelifebetterinsteadofexploringunknownworld.
( )33.InParagraph2,theword“They”inthesentence“Theyworkedverywell”refersto________.
A.helicopters,computers,jetplanes,nylonB.newwaystohelppeoplegetoverdisease
C.newmaterialsD.people
( )34.Whydidmanhaveadesiretoexploreagain?
A.Manwantedtomovetootherstars.
B.OthercountrieswantedtocatchupwithAmerica.
C.OthercountrieswantedtofollowRussia.
D.Goingintospaceisadreamformantorealize.
( )35.Thepossibletitleforthepassagemightbe________.
A.GreatInventionsofthe20thCentury
B.HowWheels,CamerasandComputersWereInvented
C.People'
sAttitudesTowardsInventions
D.GreatInventionsInfluenceOurWayofLiving
【解析】
本文主要介绍了发明创造对我们生活的影响。
31.A 细节理解题。
本题主要考查对“Inthesecondhalfofthe19thcentury”这个时间短语的理解,意为“十九世纪的后50年”,故答案为1850年。
32.D 细节理解题。
从第一段第六、七句可知,陆地已经被发现完了,人们不再需要发现新大陆,而是转向发明创造让生活过得更加美好的一些东西,故选D。
33.B 词义猜测题。
从上文可知,“They”应该指的是治疗疾病的方法。
34.D 推理判断题。
从“Theworldwasknowntomanbutthestarswerenot.”可知,人们对未知的宇宙产生了兴趣。
35.D 主旨大意题。
本文主要介绍发明创造怎样影响着我们的生活。
B
【2017届天津市河北区高三总复习质量检测
(二)】
Iamawriter.Ispendagreatdealofmytimethinkingaboutthepoweroflanguage一thewayitcanevoke(唤起)anemotion,avisualimage,acomplexidea,orasimpletruth.
Languageisthetoolofmytrade.AndIusethemall—alltheEnglishesIgrewupwith.
BornintoaChinesefamilythathadrecentlyarrivedinCalifornia,I’vebeengivingmorethoughttothekindofEnglishmymotherspeaks.Likeothers,Ihavedescribedittopeopleas“broken”English.Butfeelembarrassedtosaythat.IthasalwaysbotheredmethatIcanthinkofnowaytodescribeitotherthan“broken”,asifitweredamagedandneededtobefixed,asifitlackedacertainwholeness.I’veheardothertermsused,“limitedEnglish,”forexample.Buttheyseemjustasbad,asifeverythingislimited,includingpeople’sperceptions(认识)ofthelimitedEnglishspeaker.
Iknowthisforafact,becausewhenIwasgrowingup,mymother'
s“limited”Englishlimitedmyperceptionofher.IwasashamedofherEnglish.IbelievedthatherEnglishrejectedthequalityofwhatshehadtosay.Thatisbecausesheexpressedthemimperfectlyherthoughtswereimperfect.AndIhadplentyofevidencetosupportme:
thefactthatpeopleindepartmentstores,atbanks,andatrestaurantsdidnottakeherseriously,didnotgivehergoodservice,pretendednottounderstandher,orevenactedasiftheydidnothearher.
Istartedwritingfictionin1985.AndforreasonsIwon’tgetintotoday,IbegantowritestoriesusingalltheEnglishesIgrewupwith:
theEnglishsheusedwithme,whichforlackofabettertermmightbedescribedas“broken”,andwhatIimaginetobehertranslationofherCh