备考高考英语一轮复习记叙文类阅读理解Word格式文档下载.docx

备考高考英语一轮复习记叙文类阅读理解Word格式文档下载.docx

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Atmile3,Ipassedasign:

＂GOFORIT,RUNNERS!

＂

Bymile17,Ibecameoutofbreathandtheonceinjuredanklehurtbadly.Despitethepain,Istayedthecoursewalkingabitandthenrunningagain.

Bymile21,Iwasstarving!

AsIapproachedmile23,Icouldseemywifewavingasign.Sheismybiggestfan.Shenevermindedthealarmclocksoundingat4a.m.orquestionedmyexpensesonrunning.

Iwasoneofthefinalrunnerstofinish.ButIfinished!

AndIgotamedal.Infact,Igotthesamemedalastheonethattheguywhocameinfirstplacehad.

Determinedtobemyself,moveforward,freeofshameandworldlylabels（世俗标签）,Icannowcallmyselfa＂marathonwinner＂.

（1）Amonthbeforethemarathon,theauthor____________.

A. 

waswelltrained 

B. 

feltscared 

C. 

madeuphismindtorun 

D. 

losthope

（2）WhydidtheauthormentiontheP.E.classinhis7thyear?

Toacknowledgethesupportofhisteacher. 

Toamusethereaderswithafunnystory.

Toshowhewasnottalentedinsports. 

Toshareapreciousmemory.

（3）Howwastheauthor'

sfirstmarathon?

Hemadeit. 

Hequithalfway. 

Hegotthefirstprize. 

Hewalkedtotheend.

（4）Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?

Amanoweshissuccesstohisfamilysupport. 

Awinnerisonewithagreateffortofwill.

Failureisthemotherofsuccess. 

Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.

2.阅读理解

WhatTheresaLoeisdoingprovesthatalargefarmisn'

taprerequisiteforamoderngrow-your-ownlifestyle.Onamere1/10ofanacreinLosAngeles,Loeandherfamilygrow,can（装罐）andpreservemuchofthefoodtheyconsume.

Loeisamasterfoodpreserver,gardenerandcanningexpert.Shealsooperatesawebsite,wheresheshareshertipsandrecipes,withthegoalofdemonstratingthateveryonehastheabilitytocontrolwhat'

sontheirplate.

Loeinitiallywenttoschooltobecomeanengineer,butshequicklylearnedthatherenthusiasmwasmainlyaboutgrowingandpreparingherownfood.“gotintocookingmyownfoodandstartedgrowingmyownherbs（香草）andfoodsforthatfreshflavor,”shesaid.Engineerbyday,Loelearnedcookingatnightschool.Sheultimatelypurchasedasmallpieceoflandwithherhusbandandbegangrowingtheirownfoods.

“Iteachpeoplehowtolivefarm-freshwithoutafarm,”Loesaid.ThroughherwebsiteLoeemphasizesthat'

'

anybodycandothisanywhere.”Gotanapartmentwithabalcony（阳台）?

Plantsomeherbs.Awindow?

Perfectspotforgrowing.Startwithherbs,sherecommends,because“they'

reveryforgiving.”Justalittleoftheherbs“cantakeyourregularcookingtoawholenewlevel,”sheadded.“Ithinkit'

sagreatplacetostart.”Then?

Trygrowingsomethingfromaseed,shesaid,likeatomatoorsometea.

Canningisanaturalextensionoftheplantingshedoes.Witheveryplantedfood,Loenoted,there'

samomentwhenit'

sburstingwithitsabsolutepeakflavor.“Itryandkeepitinatimecapsuleinacanningjar,”Loesaid.“Canningformeisaboutknowingwhat'

sinyourfood,knowingwhereitcomesfrom.”

Inadditiontobeingmoreintouchwiththefoodshe'

seating,anotherjoycomesfrompassingthisknowledgeandthisdesireforgoodfoodtoherchildren:

“Influencingthemandtellingthemyouropiniononnotonlybeingcarefulwhatweeatbutunderstandingthebiggerpicture,”shesaid,“thatifwedon'

ttakecareoftheearth,noonewill.”

（1）Theunderlinedword“prerequisite”（Para.1）isclosestinmeaningto“ 

”.

recipe 

substitute 

requirement 

challenge

（2）WhydoesLoesuggeststartingwithherbs?

Theyareuseddaily. 

Theyareeasytogrow.

Theycangrowverytall. 

Theycanbeeatenuncooked.

（3）AccordingtoLoe,whatisthebenefitofcanningherplantedfoods?

Itcanpreservetheirbestflavor. 

Itcanpromoteheronlinesales.

Itcanbetterhercookingskills. 

Itcanimprovetheirnutrition.

（4）Whatisthe“thebiggerpicture”（Para.6）thatLoewishesherchildrentounderstand?

Theknowledgeaboutgoodfood. 

Thewaytoliveagrow-our-ownlife.

Thejoyofgettingintouchwithfoods. 

Theresponsibilitytoprotectourearth

3.阅读理解

CelesteNg,anewwriter,hasgainedrecognitionforherfirstnovel,EverythingINeverToldYou.

Ng'

sparentscamefromHongKong,Chinainthe1960s.NgwasborninAmericaandgrewupinPittsburgh,Pennsylvania,andShakerHeights,Ohio,inafamilyofscientists.CelestewenttoHarvardUniversityandearnedanMFAfromtheUniversityofMichigan,whereshewontheHopwoodAward.

Althoughhernovelisnotaboutrace,thecharactersareAsian.ThemaincharacterisLydia,ateenagegirl,whoisthefavoriteofthreechildrenborntoawhitemotherandaChinese-Americanfather.ThestoryisaboutLydia'

sdisappearance,andtheemotionsthefamilygoesthroughasthemysteryunfolds.Thewholefamilydealswithsorrow,regret,andexposedsecretsastheysearchfortheirlostdaughter.

ThoughthecharactersinthisstoryareAsian,Ngsaysshedidn'

treallywanttoincludeAsiancharacters.Shewasafraidpeoplewouldthinkthestorywasaboutrealpeopleinherlife.BecauseshegrewupinAmericaanddoesn'

tspeakChinese,shewasactuallysurprisedthatsheincluded.Asiancharactersinthebook.

Thebookhastakenoff,especiallyonAmazon,whereitwontheEditor'

sPickforNo.1BestBookoftheYearin2014.Ngisstillgettingusedtotheattention,sayingsheisstillamazedwhenpeopletellhertheyhavereadherbook.Withsomanyreaders,it'

ssafetosaythisisabookyoushouldread.Butifyou'

relookingforasimplemystery,thisbookmightnotbeforyou.Mostreaderswarnthatyoushouldnotreadthisbookunlessyou'

repreparedtocry.

（1）ThenovelEverythingINeverToldYou______.

focusesonafamilywithamissingchild 

discussesthewaystogetridofregret

exposesthesecretoftheAmericanworld 

talksaboutthelifeofteenagersinAmerica

（2）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoCelesteNg?

ShewantedtohelptheAsianpeople. 

ShewassurprisedshewroteaboutAsiancharacters.

ShewasborninHongKongandgrewupinAmerica. 

Shewantedpeopletoknowthecharacterswererealpeopleinherlife.

（3）Howdomostreadersprobablyfindthebook?

It'

saboutrace. 

sasadstory.

sasimplemystery. 

Ithasasurprisingending.

（4）Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

CelesteNgandherfamily. 

TheawardsCelesteNgwon.

CelesteNg'

slearningexperience. 

CelesteNgandherbest-knownnovel.

4.阅读理解

Findingtruelovecanbepreytoughforalotofpeople,butaladyfromafairlywell-knownSanFranciscoadvertisingagencyseemstothinkmoneyhelps.Sheisoffering$10,000toanyofherfriendswhocanintroducehertoherMr.Right.Shewantstofindherfuturehusbandthroughthisway.

Theunnamedhusbandseekerwhosentouttheemailhadjustfinishedreadingthebest-sellingbooknamedLeanIn.Itwas11p.m.onaSundaynightandsherealizedthiswasthesecondself-helpbookshehadreadinthemonth.Shewasstillsingle.Thingswerenotlookingfine,buttherewashopeforherstill.Ifthebookhadtaughtheranything,itwasthatsheneededtotakeamorepositiveroleinfindinglove.Afterall,ifshewantedtogetabetterjob,shewouldn'

tjustsitoutsideanemployer'

sbuildingandwaitforsomeonetoofferittoher,sowhyshouldfindingahusbandbeanydifferent?

Butinsteadofgoingoutandmeetingnewpeopleshedecidedtowriteanemailtoallherfriends,offeringtogivethem$10,000onherweddingdayifanyofthemmanagedtointroducehertoherfuturehusband.

“IamwritingyoutodaybecauseI'

vedecidedtomakeanaggressiveactionplanonfindingthemanthatIgettohangoutwithforever,”thewomanwritesinheremail.“Introducingmetomyhusbandisjustnothighonyourto-dolist.ButIthinkIhaveanideathatmightchangethat…”Youguessedit,andthisiswheresheofferstorewardher“closestfriends”withcoldhardcash.

“Iwillpersonallygivetenthousanddollarstothefriendwhointroducesmetomyhusband.”

Hereishowtheprogramworks:

Step1:

Yousetmeuponadatewithaman.

Step2:

Im