英国概况作业Word格式.docx
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C.ThejurisdictionofGreatBritain
D.ThejurisdictionofNorthernIreland
4.第4题
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTcorrect?
A.TherearenolegalrestraintsuponParliament.
B.Strictlyspeaking,theQueenispartoftheParliament.
C.Parliamenthasthesupremepowerofpassinglaws.
D.ParliamenthasnopowertochangethetermsoftheConstitution.
D
5.第5题
WhoistheleaderoftheConservativepartyatpresent?
A.TonyBlair
B.GordonBrown
C.MargretThatcher
D.DavidCameron
6.第6题
TheexpenditureinAmericanpublicschoolsisguidedordecidedby____.
A.teachers
B.students
C.headmasters
D.boardsofeducation
7.第7题
ThemajorityofAmericanChristiansbelongtothe____church.
A.Catholic
B.Orthodox
C.Protestant
8.第8题
Inordertogotouniversity,secondaryschoolstudentsintheUSmustmeetthefollowingrequirementsexceptthat___.
A.Theyhavehighschoolrecordsandrecommendationsfromtheirteachers
B.Theymakerecommendationsfromtheirhighschoolteachers
C.TheygetgoodscoresintheScholasticAptitudeTests
D.Theypassthecollegeentranceexaminations
9.第9题
Whichofthefollowingistheonlybranchthatcanmakefederallaws,andlevyfederaltaxes?
A.Theexecutive.
B.Thelegislative.
C.Thejudicial.
D.Thepresident
10.第10题
Duringtheearlystagesofthecivilrightsmovement,themajorintegrationstrategyinitiatedbytheCongressofRacialEqualitywasknownas____atbusstationsintheSouth.
A.Freespeech
B.sit-insatlunchcounters
C.Teach-insatinterstatetrainstations
D.freedomrides
11.第11题
TheNewDealwasstartedby___.
A.FranklinRoosevelt.
B.J.F.Kennedy
C.GeorgeWashington
D.ThomasJefferson
A
12.第12题
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.WaleswasinvadedbytheRomans
B.WaleswasoccupiedbytheAnglo-Saxons
C.WaleswasconqueredbytheNormans
D.WaleswasthreatenedbytheEnglish
13.第13题
WhereareinternationaltennischampionshipsheldintheUK?
A.Wembley.
B.Wimbledon
C.London.
D.Edinburgh
14.第14题
WhichoneofthefollowingisNOTparticularlyBritishChristmastradition?
A.EnjoyingthePantomime.
B.TheQueenbroadcastingherChristmasmessage.
C.EatingchocolateeggsonEasterDay.
D.ShoppingontheBoxingDay.
15.第15题
WhichcityisthecapitalinScotland?
A.Cardiff
B.Edinburgh
C.Glasgow
D.Manchester
16.第16题
WhendidScotlandjointheUnionbyagreementoftheEnglishandScottishparliaments?
A.In1715
B.In1688
C.In1745
D.In1707
17.第17题
WhichofthefollowingisNOTatruedescriptionoftheQueen’srole?
A.TheQueenselectsthePrimeMinisterandtheCabinet.
B.TheQueensymbolisesthetraditionandunityoftheBritishstate.
C.TheQueenactsasaconfidantetothePrimeMinister.
D.TheQueenisthetemporalheadoftheChurchofEngland.
18.第18题
Intheexaminationcalled“the11plus”,studentswithacademicpotentialgoto____.
A.grammarschools.
B.comprehensiveschools.
C.publicschools.
D.technicalschools.
19.第19题
WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutlifepeers?
A.Theyarenotfromthearistocraticfamilies.
B.TheycannotsitintheHouseofLords.
C.Theyearnedtheirtitlesthroughtheiroutstandingachievement.
D.thetitlescannotbeinheritedbytheirchildren.
20.第20题
WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheBritisheducationsystem?
A.Itisrunbythestate.
B.Itisfundedbythestate.
C.Itissupervisedbythestate.
D.Itisdominatedbythestate.
21.第52题
WhichofthefollowingagreementisacceptedbybothCatholicsandProtestantsinNorthernIreland?
A.TheAnglo-IrishAgreement
B.TheBelfastAgreement
C.TheGoodFridayAgreement
D.TheMulti-PartyAgreement
22.第53题
WhichofthefollowingexpressionsrepresentsthecorevalueofthemainstreamsocietyintheUSA?
A.“Life,liberty,andthepursuitofhappiness.”
B.“Blood,sweat,andtoil.”
C.“Freedom,equality,andspirituality.”
D.“Eat,drink,andbemerry.”
23.第54题
WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthecharacteristicsofBritain?
A.Economicdifferencesbetweennorthandsouth
B.DifferencesofsocialsystemsbetweenScotlandandWales
C.Classdifferencsbetweenawhite-collarworkerandablue-collarworker.
D.CulturaldifferencesbetweenimmigrantsandtheBritish
24.第55题
UnderwhosereignwastheBillofRightspassed?
A.JamesI
B.WilliamofOrange.
C.OliverCromwell
D.George1
25.第56题
HowmanyseatsintheHouseofCommonsshouldapartyholdatleastinordertowinintheelection?
A.651
B.326
C.626
D.351
26.第57题
Bywhomisa“voteofnoconfidence”decided?
A.TheHouseofCommons.
B.TheHouseofLords.
C.Thetwomajorparties.
D.ThePrimeMinister.
27.第58题
IntheUnitedStates,peoplegotochurchmainlyforthefollowingreasonsexceptfor___.
A.findingajobinsociety
B.havingaplaceinacommunity
C.identifyingthemselveswithdominantvalues
D.gettingtogetherwithfriends
28.第59题
IntheUSschoolsystems,whichofthefollowingdivisionsistrue?
A.Elementaryschool,grammarschool.
B.Elementaryschool,juniorhighschool.
C.elementaryschool,secondaryschool.
D.Juniorhighschool,seniorhighschool.
29.第60题
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaboutblacksafterthe1960s?
A.BlacksfeltthattheycouldbefullyintegratedintothemainstreamofAmericanlife.
B.Blacksfeltthattheblackcommunityoughttocoexistwithothergroups.
C.Blacksfeltmoreandmoreproudofthemselves.
D.Blacksfeltthat“blackisbeautiful.”
30.第61题
WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonforthehigherarrestratesamongminoritygroups?
A.Theaggressivenatureofthesegroups.
B.Racialprejudiceagainstthem.
C.Lowsocialstatusofthesegroups.
D.Povertyandunemploymentamongminoritygroups.
31.第62题
IfyouvisitAlaska,youcanNOTsee_____.
A.NorthernPolarLight
B.glaciers
C.Surfers
D.caribou
32.第63题
WhichofthefollowingisNOTapowerofthepresident?
A.ThepresidentcanvetoanybillpassedbyCongress.
B.Thepresidenthastheauthoritytoappointfederaljudgeswhenvacanciesoccur.
C.Thepresidentcanmakelaws.
D.Thepresidenthasbroadpowers,withtheexecutivebranch,toissueregulationsanddirectivesregardingtheworkofthefederaldepartments.
33.第64题
WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedintheNationalcurriculum?
A.ChildrenmuststudythesubjectslikeEnglish,mathematics,scienceandsoon.
B.ChildrenmustsitinA-levelexams.
C.Childrenmustpassnationaltests.
D.Teachersmustteachwhattheyaretold
34.第65题
Afreepressisconsideredveryimportanttothefunctioningofparliamentarydemocracybecause_____.
A.itplaysawatchdogfunction,keepinganeyeonthegovernment.
B.itinformspeopleofcurrentaffairsintheworld.
C.itprovidespeoplewithsubjectivereports.
D.itpublishesshortpamphletsforParliament.
35.第66题
“Notaxationwithoutrepresentation”wastherallyingcryof____.
A.ThesettlersofVirginia
B.ThepeopleofPennsylvania.
C.ThecolonistsinNewEngland
D.Thepeopleofthe13coloniesontheeveoftheAmericanRevolution
36.第67题
Whichofthefollowingkingswasexecutedinthecivilwar?
B.JamesII
C.CharlesI
D.CharlesII
37.第68题
Whathappenedin1215?
A.ItwastheyearofNormanConquestinBritishhistory.
B.Forcedbybarons,KingJohnsignedtheMagnaCarta.
C.HenryIVgrantedtheCommonsthepowertoreviewmoneygrants.
D.KingEgbertunitedEnglandunderhisrule.
38.第69题
Whichofthefollowingistrulyasportoftheroyalfamily?
A.Cricket
B.Skiing.
C.Golfing.
D.Horseracing.
39.第70题
WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheelectoralcampaigns?
A.Bigpartiescanbuytimetobroadcasttheirpoliciesonthetelevision.
B.Thereisalimitontheamountofmoneycandidatescanspendintheirconstituencycampaign.
C.Candidatesandtheirsupportersgodoor-to-doorpersuadingvoterstovoteforthem.
D.Candidatescriticizeeachother’spoliciestoshowhowgoodtheirownpoliciesare.
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