山东省临沂市沂水县学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题WORD.docx
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山东省临沂市沂水县学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题WORD
八年级英语期末试卷
2020年1月
第I卷(选择题共55分)
一、听力测试(共15小题,计15分)
注意∶听力测试分四部分。
做题时,先将答案画在试卷上,录音内容结束后,将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
(一)听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
有一项多余。
(二)听对话和问题,根据所听内容,选择最佳答案。
对话和问题都读两遍。
6.A.Sheclimbsmountains.B.Shegoestothebeach.C.Shegoesbikeriding.
7.A.Itsayellowskirt.B.IthasfewerflowersonitC.Itlooksthesame.
8.A.Fruitsalad.B.Bananamilkshake.C.Turkeysandwiches.
9.A.Anastronaut.B.AmusicianC.Ateacher
10..Hangoutwithherfiends.B.Gotothedoctor.C.Studyforamathtest.
(三)听短文,根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的用A表示,不正确的用B表示。
短文读两遍。
听短文前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11.TonywasabletocatchtheplanehomeafterworkinginLondon.
12.Tonydidn'tknowthecitywell,soheaskedadrivertopickhimup.
13.Tonyisashypersonandhedoesn'tliketomakefriends.
14.Tonyinvitedthedrivertoeatdinnertogether.
15.Doingsomethingniceforothersmakesthisworldahappierplace.
请同学们先找到第四大题的听力部分,你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。
二、单项填空(共15小题,计15分)
选择最佳答案。
16.Iamreallysorry.Ihavetopreparefor______exam,soIcan’tgoto____universitywithyou.
A.a;anB.an;aC.an;an
17.LucyandLilywenttoanothercitytostudymedicine.Theyhavetolearntolookafter______.
A.themB.theirsC.themselves
18.IthinkIwillbeanewspaperreportertenyears.Iwillwearsmartclothes_______theweek.
A.in;onB.in;duringC.after;during
19.Jennywenttoaforeigncountrythreeyearsago.Herparentsarereallylookingforwardto_________it.
A.seeB.seesC.seeing
20.-Mom,Iamhungry.Iwouldlovetoeatsometurkeysandwiches.
-Justaminute.I________itforyou.
A.cooksB.cookedC.willcook
21.Wewenttothe__________restaurantintownlastnight.Themenuhadonlytendishesandtheservicewasnotgoodatall.
A.badB.worseC.worst
22.Thenewstudentwouldliketojointhewelcomeparty.Hehasnoreasonto__________theinvitation.
A.turnonB.turndownC.turnoff
23.Therewillbe________airpollutioninthecityif__________peopledrivetoworkorschool.
A.less;fewerB.fewer;lessC.more;fewer
24.Momwon'tletDickgoout__________hepromisestobebackby10:
00tonight.
A.althoughB.untilC.unless
25.—MissLi,canyougivemesome_________onEnglishlearning?
—Certainly.FirstyoushouldspeakEnglisheveryday.
A.serviceB.adviceC.experience
26.—____________doesMaryusuallygototheartclub?
—Onceaweek.
A.HowmuchB.HowlongC.Howoften
27.—Mom,canIgoswimmingthisafternoon?
—____________yourhomeworkfirstandthenwewilltalkabout.
A.FinishB.TofinishC.Finishing
28.-Howareyoutoday?
—Iammuch_________.Ithinkthismedicineisgoodforme.
AwellB.betterCworse
29.—Won'tyougotothedinnertonight?
---Iwillifmycousin______________.
A.willgoB.goC.goes
30.—CanyoucometomypartyonSaturdayafternoon?
--_________________ButIhavetohelpmyparents.
A.I'dloveto.B.Iamsorry.C.That'suptoyou.
三、阅读理解(共25小题,计25分)
A
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。
正确的用"A"表示,不正确的用"B"表示。
Inoursolarsystem(太阳系),thereisonlyoneplanetthatisfulloflives.ItisourMother.
Justlikemotherslookaftereverythinginhomes,MotherEarthlooksaftereverythingaroundtheworld.DoyouknowwhenMotherEarth'sbirthdayis?
ItisApril22.PeoplecallthedaytheEarthDay.Peoplearoundtheworldcelebratethisdaybymakingitveryspecialforher.Howdoyouthinkshewillfeelspecial?
Shewillfeelspecialifallofuslovenature,keepitcleananduseallofherseas,mountainsandothernaturalresources(资源)inarightway.
Herearesomeotherwaystokeepherhappyandhealthy:
★Walkorrideabike.Cars,trainsandplanesmakeMotherEarthsick(病的),becausetheymakepollution.
★Don'tcutforests—animals'home.AnimalsarechildrenofMotherEarthlikeus.
★Planttrees.Treeshelpkeeptheairclean.
31.Earthistheonlyoneplanetthatisfulloflivesinoursolarsystem.
32.ApriltwelfthistheEarthDay.
33.PeoplearoundtheworldcelebratetheEarthDaybymakingitveryspecialforher.
34.Walkorridingabikeisbadforsavingtheearth.
35.Forestsareanimals'homeandanimalsarechildrenofMotherEarthlikehumans.
B
Doyoulikeeatingice-cream?
Doyouknowhowice-creamspreadintheworld?
TheearliesticewaseateninChinamanyyearsago.Peopleputfruitjuiceintoice.Later,thisideaspreadtoItaly.Nero,theemperorofRomabetween54ADand68AD,likedtoeaticebetweenviolinlessons.Heorderedrunnerstoruntothemountains,getsnowandquicklyrunbacktothepalace.Thesnowwasmixedwithfruitjuiceandhoney.
Around1660,coffeeshopsservingice-creamwereverypopularinParis.MostofthecoffeeshopswereownedbyItalians.ThefirstsuccessfulonewasopenedbyamanfromItalynamedFrancescoProcopio.
Ice-creamwasprobablybroughttoAmericaintheearly1700s,anditquicklybecamethefavoriteofAmericanpresidents.GeorgeWashingtonhadice-creammachinesinhiskitchen.DollyMadison,thewifeofPresidentMadison,wasthefirstonetoserveherguestsice-creamintheWhiteHouse.
Beforeice-creamwassoldinstores,itwasmadeandfrozen(冷冻)athome.Ittooklotsofworktomixcream,eggs,fruit,iceandsalt,andthentofreezeit.NancyJohnson,anAmericanwomanmadethehand-turnedice-creamfreezerin1846.Fiveyearslater,JacobFlusellopenedthefirstice-creambusinessinBaltimore,Maryland.Hisbusinessquicklyspreadtootherstates.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
36.PeopleinChinaandItalyateicewith_________manyyearsago.
A.creamB.coffeeC.fruitjuice
37.FromthepassageweknowthatFrancescoProcopio____________________.
A.madeanice-creammachine
B.openedthefirstice-creamshopinParis
C.openedthefirstsuccessfulcoffeeshopservingice-creaminParis
38.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"spread"is_________________.
A.传播B.食用C.筹备
39.Howdidice-creamspreadintheworld?
A.China→Italy→France→America.
B.China→France→America→Italy.
C.Italy→China→France→America.
40.Thepassagemainlytalksabout___________________.
A.howtomakeice-cream
B.thehistoryofice-cream
C.whypeoplelikeeatingice-cream
C
根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词填空,使语意通顺完整。
每个选项只能用一次,每个方框中有一项剩余。
A.catB.stayupC.herD.hardlyeverE.darkF.wakeup
Angelaisanearlybird.HerbrotherSamsonisanightowl(熬夜的人).Angelagetsupearlyinthemorning.Shecleans41roomeverydaybeforegettingreadyforschool.Shelikestoreadbooksinthemorning.Andshelikesplayingwithher_42_inthemorning.Samsondislikesmornings.He43cleanshisroomandhedoesn’tlikeAngela'scat.Helikesto44allrighttoreadcomics(连环漫画).Healsoplaysvideogamesatnight.Helikestodoitwhenthehouseisquietand45.
A.surprisedB.forC.planD.howeverE.careF.share
AngelaandSamsonaredifferentinotherways,too.SometimesAngelafeels46thattheyarebrotherandsister.Angelahasabigbreakfastandasmalldinner.Samsonsometimesdoesn'thavebreakfast,47,heeatsasmuchashecanfordinner.Angelalikesto_48herday.Shecanmakegooduseofhertime.Samsonneverdoesso,andheisoftenlate49school.Sometimesheevenforgetswhenhistestsare.
AngelaandSamsonhavesomanydifferences,buttheydon’t50.Theyknowtheyloveeachotherandwillhelpeachother.Yes,theyarestillbrotherandsister,althoughtheyaresodifferent.
D
JackandDavidliveinthesameneighborhood.51Jackissmart,soDavidalwaysdoeswhatJackaskshimtodo.
Onecoldmorning,JackandDavidwenttothemountains,Whentheygottooneofthemostdangerousplaces,theyfoundamanlyinginthesnow.Helookedveryweak(虚弱的)."Heisgoingtodie.52"DavidsaidtoJack."Don’thelphim!
_53"saidJack.Themanfeltverycold.Davidthoughtforsometimeandthenhedecidedtohelphim."ThistimeIwon'tlistentoyou,Jack"Davidsaid.Jackwasangryandleft.Davidputthemanonhisbackandwalkedon.____54Later,themangotbetterandcouldwalk.Abouttwohourslater,theysawJack.____55_"Helpme,David!
Ineedyourhelp!
"saidJack.ThenDavidandthemanhelpedJack.TheyputJackontheirbacksinturn(轮流).Atlasttheywalkedoutofthemountainstogether.
根据短文内容,从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确。
有一项多余。
A.Let'shelphim!
B.Theyoftenplaytogether.
C.David'stemperaturemadethemangetwarm.
D.Afterwehelpothers,maybewecangethelpfromotherssometimes.
E.ButtheyweresurprisedthatJackwaslyinginthesnow.
F.Ifyoutakehimwithyou,maybeyouwillloseyourlife.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共45分)
注意∶非选择题答在答题纸上,答在本试卷上不得分。
四、听写(共5小题,计5分)
听短文,根据短文内容回答问题,每空词数不限。
短文读三遍。
听短文前,你们有20秒的时间阅读句子内容。
56.Whatarerobotsinmoviesusuallylooklike?
Theyareusuallylike__________________________________.
57.Wherearetherealreadyrobotsworkingtoday?
Therearealreadyrobotsworkingin_______________________________today.
58.Whycanrobotsdoboringjobsoverandoveragain?
Becausetheywillnever____________________.
59.Howlongmayittakeiftherewillbemorerob
ots?
Iftherewillbemorerobot,itmaytake________________years.
60.Whatcansnakerobotsdoifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside?
Theycanhelp______________underthebuildings.
五、词形转换(共8小题,计8分)
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
61.Iwanttobeasuccessful____________(piano)whenIgrowup.
62.Jameshasalotof__________(hobby)suchasswimming,runningandplayingtheviolin.
63.Thankyousomuch,Mr.Smith.Ican'timprovemyEnglish