山东省新高考统一考试英语模拟卷文档格式.docx

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山东省新高考统一考试英语模拟卷文档格式.docx

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Why go toMadrid?

Theremaybea slightchill(寒冷)intheair,withtemperaturesstayingaround15℃inMarch,butSpain'

s handsomecapitalisslowlystartingtowarmup.Evenmoreattractivearethecultural events。

Anew exhibition onthe livingandworkingspacesofSpain’sgreatest artist,Picasso,hasjustopened inthestudio at the Fundació

nMapfreat PaseodeRecoletos23.Itrunsuntil11Maywith rarelyseen piecesborrowedfrom his family.

 Laterthissummer,the 400thanniversary ofthedeath oftheRenaissance(文艺复兴)painterE1 Grecowillbe markedwithanexciting exhibitionattheMuseodelPradoatPaseo delPradofrom24June to5October.

Howtogo?

Thewidest range offlightsis offeredby EasyJet—fromBristol,Edinburgh,Gatwick,LiverpoolandLuton.BritishAirwaysanditssisterairline IberiacombineforcesfromHeathrow andLondonCity.Ryanairflies fromManchesterandStansted;

AirEuropafliesfromGatwick。

Barajasairportis13kinnorth—eastofthecity centre andisservedbyfrequenttrainson Metroline 8,buttheshortestundergroundjourney isabitcomplexwith atleast onechangeatNuevos Ministeriosstationandtakesabout30 minutes.Thefare to anystation inthecitycentre is€4。

50.Theairportexpressbusrunsevery15to 35minutes aroundthe clock;

€5oneway.Ittakes40minutestoreachthe city centre.Ataxi takes halfthetime。

A flatrate of€30 coversmost ofcentralMadrid。

1.WhenwilltheexhibitionaboutPicassoclose?

A.On23March.ﻩB.On11May.

C。

On24June.ﻩﻩﻩD.On5 October。

2.Whichairlineoperatesflights from ManchestertoMadrid?

A.EasyJet. ﻩﻩﻩﻩﻩB.Ryanair.

Air Europa.ﻩD.BritishAirways.

3。

Whatisthefastestwaytoreachcentral MadridfromBarajasairport?

A。

Takea taxi。

 B.Takea citybus.

C.TakeMetroline8.ﻩﻩﻩﻩD.Take the airport express bus.

My schoolappearedonthenewslast week becausewehad made allimportantchange inour localarea。

Ourclasshad plantedalargegardeninwhatwas onceonlyavacantlot.Itwas a lot ofworkbutitwasallworthit.I gotblisters(水泡)fromdigging,andweallgot insect bites,too。

Ilearneda lot aboutgardening andcollaboration(合作),andthenIlearned about themedia。

OurteachertelephonedtheTV stationandinformedthem ofwhatwe hadaccomplished。

Shespoke with the producer.Theproducercheckedwith thedirectors,butthey

saidtherewere plentyofstoriessimilartoours.Theywanted toknow what wasspecial about our particular garden,since manyschoolsplantthem.

Theteacherexplainedthat,after goingontheInteract tolearn abouttheprairie(大草原),we hadmadeaprairiegarden.Wehadgonetoaprairie and gottenseedsfrom theplants,andthenweplantedthem.Wedidnotwaterthegarden,butwedidweedit.Wedecidedtolet naturewater itwithrain,since thatwas howprairiesgrewinthepast.Wesenta pictureofthegardentothe newsstation。

In the picture,thegrasswassohighthatitstoodtallerthanthefourthgradestudents。

As aresult,theproducersenta reporter toourschoo1.Heinterviewedthe headmasterand asked himmanyquestionsabout thegarden.Afterthat,theyinterviewed us,andwe explainedtothemwhat wehadlearnedthrough this project。

Thatnight,wewatchedthenews,andtherewewere.The newsreportertoldourstory.It

wasonly twominuteslong,butitwasus.Wewere famous。

Allthatwork,allthoseblisters,itwasworthit.Weknewthatwhenwesawthegardenevery day,butnow weknew thatthewhole citythoughtso,too.

4.WhatseemedtobetheTVdirectors’initial reactionto the garden?

A.Theywereexcited.  ﻩﻩﻩﻩB.They weresurprised.

C.Theywereworried.ﻩﻩD.Theywereuninterested.

5.Whatisspecialaboutthe garden?

A.Weedswereallowed tospreadnaturally.

B.Thegrassgrewfasterthancommongrass.

C.Theseeds camefrom theplantsofaprairie.

D。

Undergroundwater wasusedfortheplants.

6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”refertointhelastparagraph?

A.We got blistersonourhands. ﻩB.Ourhardworkwasworthwhile.

C.Thegardenwouldbefamous.ﻩﻩﻩD.Theprojectwouldbefinished.

7.Howdidtheauthorfeel abouttheproject?

A.Annoyed.ﻩB。

Curious.  ﻩC.Proud.ﻩD。

Regretful.

C

Headsup!

Acrossthecountry,sportsinjuriesareasafetyconcern for youngathletes.Now,theAmericanMedicalAssociation(AMA)hasanewset ofguidelinesaimed atprotecting playersfrom thedangerofconcussions—seriousinjuriescausedbyablowtothe head。

“Byraising awarenessof theserious risks associatedwith concussionsand ensuringthattheappropriateguidelines are in place,wecanreducethenumberofyoungathleteswho mayreturntothegametoosoon,whichcan put their health atfurtherrisk,”said AMABoard MemberJackResneckJr.,M.D。

,inastatement。

Thepolicyrecommendsthat young athletes whomayhave aconcussion betakenoffthefieldassoonaspossible.Then,theyareonlytoreturntotheir sportwitha doctor’swritten approval.Thepolicy also setsage—specificrulesforhealthcareprofessionalsandathleticorganizations in evaluatingandcaring forconcussions.

According totheCenter forDisease Control andPrevention(CDC),a concussion isatypeoftraumatic(创伤)braininjurycaused bya bump,blow,orjolttotheheadorhit tothebodythatcausesthe headand braintomove rapidly backandforth。

Thistypeofmovement can causethebrainto bouncearound ortwistinsidethe skull(颅骨).It candamagebraincellsandcreatechemicalchangesinthe brain.

TheCDCsaysthatbetween1.6million and3.8milliontraumaticbrain injuries caused

 bysportsandrecreation—relatedactivitiesoccurin theU.S.everyyear.AstudyfromthecenterforInjuryResearchandPolicyshowed thatas manyas40%ofhigh schoolathletesreturntoplayingbeforetheyshould.TheAMA'

s newguidelinesshouldhelp tobringthosenumbersdown.

8.Whydoes theAMA setthenewguidelines?

A.Toraisesafetystandardsofsports.

B.To protectathletes fromconcussions.

C。

Tosetrulesforhealth careevaluation.

D.Tohelpplayersreturntothegame quickly.

9。

Whatshouldyoungathletes whomayhavea concussiondo?

A。

Avoid usingthehead. ﻩﻩB.Leave thefield forever.

C.Gettreatmentintime.ﻩﻩﻩﻩD。

Switchtoanothersport.

10.What isparagraph 4mainlyabout?

Whataconcussion is.  ﻩB。

Whatcausesdamagetobraincells。

HowtheCDCworks.ﻩﻩD.Howaconcussioncanbe prevented.

11。

Whichofthefollowingisthe besttitlefor the text?

A.Rulesfor SaferPlay  ﻩﻩB.SportsInjuriesintheUS

Adviceto AthletesﻩﻩﻩﻩﻩD.NewPoliciesforDoctors

D

Organicfoodisvery popular.Itisalsoexpensive.Someorganicfood coststwiceasmuchas non—organicfood,butnewparentsandpet ownersarewilling topayupto200% morefororganicfood。

However,there arepeoplewhothinkit isawaste of money.

There isonemaindifferencebetweenorganicandnon-organic food。

Organicfarmsdonotuseagriculturalchemicals,suchas pesticides(杀虫剂).Inmanycountriesorganicfoodshave speciallabels。

Theseguaranteethattheproductsarenatural.

Somepeople thinkorganic meanslocallygrown.Originallythiswastrue。

Overtimeorganic farming became moredifficult。

Thedemandfor organicfoodgrew largerthanthesupply.Smallcompanieshad tosellouttolargecompanies。

Thereweren’t enough organicingredients(原料),suchasgrainandcattle.Thismadeitdifficultfor manyorganiccompaniestostay inbusiness.Today,manylargecompanieshaveanorganiclineof products.

Isorganicfoodmore nutritious?

Thisispartofthedebate。

Manyfarmersand consumersbelieveit is.Theythinkagriculturalchemicalscause healthproblemssuchascancer。

Manyhealthprofessionals disagree.Fewstudiesprovethat organicfoodspreventhealthproblems. Healthspecialists worry more aboutbacteria(病毒),suchas E。

coli andsalmonella。

Thesecan get intocontactwithorganicand non—organicfood.Doctorsrecommend washing produceverycarefully.Handlingmeatcarefully is importanttoo.

Mostpeople agreethatnaturally grownfood tastes better.Is tastierfood worththeextra money?

This isa matterofopinion.Whetheritis healthier ornot may requiremoreresearch.However,organicconsumersargue it isbettertobesafethansorry.

12。

Whatis probablythemajor concernoforganicfood consumers?

Price. B.Safety.  ﻩC.Freshness.ﻩﻩD.Variety.

13.Whatis thedoctors’suggestion?

Growyourownfood.  ﻩB.Reducetheuseof pesticides。

C.Makesurethefoodisclean。

D.Buylargecompanies’products。

14。

Whichof thefollowing domostpeopleagreeonorganicfood?

A.Ittastes better。

B.Itiseasiertogrow。

C.It containsmorefat.

D.Itismorenutritious.

15.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?

A.Arecipebook。

 ﻩﻩB.Achemistrypaper。

C.Amedicalreport.ﻩﻩﻩﻩD.Ahealthmagazine.

第二节(共5小题;

每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项

为多余选项。

TheHotelWake-upCallGets Personal

Here’sa wake-upcall:

Thehotel frontdesk willdoonebetter than ringingyourphoneinthemorning.They’11send an actualhuman beingto yourroom.Don'

tworry.Theywon’tcomein and kissyougood morning.16 

Nevermind thatmosttravelersnowadayshave smart phoneswith built—inalarmclocks. 17 Herearesomeexamples。

AttheWolcottHotel,ifa wake-upcall isunanswered,

they will sendanemployeetoyourdoor.AtLasVcntanasal Paraiso,allemployeeshowsup at

your roomtowake you upwithtea,coffeeandbreakfast bread。

AttheMandarin Oriental,a

personratherthan anautomatedsystemwillcalltowakeyouup.18

 Hotelshave alwaystakenthewake-up callseriously.19Ifyoudon'

t getyour call

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