最新七年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习经典Word文件下载.docx
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A.
athome
B.
doingsomeshopping
C.
inafoodshop
D.
walkinginashop
（2）Annwantstobuy________.
anorange
anorangesweater
anorangeforhermother
anorangesweaterforhermother
（3）Thereisonly________.
oneshopneartheirhome
oneorangeinthefirstshop
smallorangesweatersinthefirstshop
bigorangesweatersinthesecondshop
【答案】
（1）B
（2）B
（3）C
【解析】【分析】
⑴细节理解。
根据第一段Annisshoppingwithhermother.可知他们在买东西，故选B。
⑵细节理解。
根据第一段Shewantshermothertobuyasweaterforher可知她想要一件毛衣。
故选B。
⑶细节理解。
根据第二段Inaclothesshop,shefindsanorangeone.Shetriesiton,butit’stoosmall.Shewantsabiggerone,butthebiggeronesarenotorange.可知第一家店里的橙色毛衣太小，大号的毛衣不是橙色的。
所以C正确。
考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
2．根据短文理解选择答案。
B
WhenyougotoanAmerican'
shousefordinner,therearesometablemannersyoushouldknow.
①Don'
ttalktooloudlyatthetable.
②Nevertalkonthephoneattable.
③Eatsoupquietlyandwiththesideofthespoon.
④Breakyourbread:
don'
tcutit.
⑤Don'
teatfoodwithyourfingersunless（除非）itisfingerfoodlikebread,pizza,etc.
⑥Don'
tplaywithfoodortableutensils（用具）.
⑦Don'
tputyourelbows（肘部）onthetable.
⑧Keepthenapkin（餐巾）onthelap（膝盖）.
⑨Neveraskadoggybag（打包食物）whenhavingaformal（正式的）dinner.
⑩It'
sOKnottofinishallthefoodonyourplate.
Followtherulesandyouwillhaveagreattimeenjoyingyourdinner.
（1）WhenAmericanseatbread,they_______
breakit
cutit
putitintothesoup
useknivestoeatit
（2）Attable,Americansputtheirnapkins________.
onthetable
ontheirlaps
onthechair
undertheplates
（3）WhichisOKwhenyouareeatingwithAmericans’?
Answeringthephonewhileeating.
Notfinishingthefood.
Eatingsouploudly.
Playingwiththeforkatthetable.
（4）Thepassagemainly（主要地）tellsus_______.
fingerfood
formaldinner
tablemanners
tableutensil
【答案】
（1）A
（3）B
（4）C
【解析】【分析】本文介绍美国的餐桌礼仪。
根据第四点④Breakyourbread:
tcutit可知把面包掰开，故选A。
根据⑧Keepthenapkin（餐巾）onthelap可知把餐巾放在膝盖上，故选B。
根据⑩It’sOKnottofinishallthefoodonyourplate可知盘子里的食物吃不完没关系，故选Ｂ.
⑷主旨大意。
fingerfood手拿食品；
formaldinner正式晚餐；
tablemanners餐桌礼仪；
tableutensil餐桌用具。
根据文章第一句和最后一句可知本文介绍美国的餐桌礼仪，故选Ｃ．
【点评】本文层次分明，主旨清晰，题目设计简单，答案均可以很快在文章中找到出处。
3．阅读理解
TheKingslivedinasmallhouseinNewYorkwiththeirchild.SometimesMr.Kingcamebackfromworkverylate.Whenhiswifeandthechildwereasleep,heopenedthefrontdoorofhishousewithhiskeyandcameinveryquietly.
Butonenightwhenhewascominghomelate,helosthiskey.Sowhenhereachedhishome,herangthebell.Nothinghappened.Herangitagain.Againnothinghappened.Nobodymovedinsidethehouse.Mr.Kingknockedatthebedroomwindow.Hespoketohiswife,heshouted,butshedidn'
twakeup.Atlasthestoppedandthoughtforaminute.Thenhebegantospeaklikeasmallchild."
Mother,"
hesaid,"
Iwanttogotothetoilet."
Hespokequietly,butatonce,Mrs.Kingwokeup.Thenhespoketoher,andsheopenedthedoorforhim.
（1）WhenMr.Kingcamebackverylatefromworkandhiswifewasasleep,heusuallycameintohishouse_____.
withhiswife'
shelp
byknockingatthedoor
withhischild'
byopeningthedoorwithhiskey
（2）Onenightwhenhefoundhiskeylost,hefirst_____.
spoketohiswife
shoutedatthiswife
rangthebell
knockedatthebedroomwindow
（3）Mrs.Kingwokeupbecause______.
sheheardthesoundofthebell
sheheardMr.King'
svoice
Sheheardaknockatthedoor
sheheardthevoice"
mother"
likeherchild'
s
（4）Likeasmallchild,Mr.Kingspoketohissleepingwife______.
loudly
inalowvoice
angrily
withtearsinhiseyes
（5）Atlast_____.
Mrs.KingopenedthedoorforMr.King.
hischildopenedthedoorforMr.King.
Mr.Kingopenedthedoorbyforce.
Mr.Kingopenedthedoorwithhiswife'
shelp.
【答案】
（1）D
（2）C
（3）D
（4）B
（5）A
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Mr.King下班回家晚了，并且丢了钥匙，但是妻子和孩子睡着了，他按门铃按了好几次，但是妻子没有听见，Mr.King想出主意：
他安静地模仿他孩子的声音说：
“妈妈，我想去厕所”，这时妻子醒来开了门。
（1）细节题。
根据heopenedthefrontdoorofhishousewithhiskeyandcameinveryquietly.可知他通常下班回家后用自己的钥匙开门，故选D。
（2）细节题。
根据helosthiskey.Sowhenhereachedhishome,herangthebell可知他丢了钥匙回家后先按门铃，故选C。
（3）细节题。
根据Thenhebegantospeaklikeasmallchild."
Hespokequietly,butatonce,Mrs.Kingwokeup.可知Mr.King想出主意：
“妈妈，我想去厕所”，这时妻子醒来，故选D。
（4）细节题。
Hespokequietly可知Mr.King他安静地模仿他孩子的声音，即低声说，故选B。
（5）细节题。
根据Thenhespoketoher,andsheopenedthedoorforhim可知妻子给Mr.King开门，故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
4．阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Thereoncewasamanandawomanwhohadbeenmarriedformorethan60years.Theytalkedabouteverything.Theykeptnosecretsfromeachother…exceptthattheoldwomanhadashoeboxinthetopofherclosetandshetoldherhusbandnevertoopenitoraskheraboutit.
Forantheseyearsthehusbandhadneverthoughtaboutthebox,butonedaythelittleoldwomangotverysickandthedoctorsaidshewouldneverrecover.
Intryingtosortoutthingstheyhad,thelittleoldmantookdowntheshoeboxfromthetopoftheclosetandtookittohiswife'
sbedside.Sheagreeditwastimethatheshouldknowwhatwasinthebox.
Whenheopenedit,hefoundtwobeautifullycrocheted（钩针编织的）doilies（装饰垫）andsomemoney.Hecountedthemoney.Itwas$25,000intotal.Heaskedhiswifeabouttheunusualcontents.
"
Whenweweremarried,"
shesaid,"
mygrandmothertoldmethesecretofahappymarriagewastoneverargue.ShetoldmethatifIevergotangrywithyou,Ishouldjustkeepquietandcrochetadoily."
Thelittleoldmanwassomoved,andhehadtofightbacktears.Onlytwopreciousdoilieswereinthebox.Shehadonlybeenangrywithhimtwotimesinallthoseyearsoflivingandloving.Hewasfilledwithjoyandhappiness.
Sweetheart,"
thatexplainsthedoilies,butwhataboutallthismoney?
Wherediditallcomefrom?
Oh,"
that'
sthemoneyImadefromsellingthedoilies."
（1）Whenthelittleoldwomangotverysick,shedecidedto________.
sellthetwodoilies
tellherhusbandabouttheshoebox
giveherhusbandthemoney
lookforanotherdoctor
（2）WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
Theoldmanandtheoldwomanhadbeenmarriedforover60years.
Theoldwomanhadonlybeenangrywithherhusbandtwicealltheseyears.
Theoldwomanputtwodoiliesandsomemoneyinashoebox.
Theoldwomangotmesecretofahappymarriagefromhergrandma.
（3）Howmighttheoldmanfeelafterhelearntaboutwherethemoneycamefrom?
Happy.
Excited.
Moved.
Upset.
（4）Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
Thesecretofahappymarriage
Ashoebox
Howtomakedoilies
Aclevergrandmother
【答案】
（1）B
（4）A
【解析】【分析】文章主要通过结婚60多年的夫妇的故事，讲了幸福婚姻的秘诀。
（1）细节题。
根据Sheagreeditwastimethatheshouldknowwhatwasinthebox.可知她想告诉丈夫盒子里是什么，故选B。
（2）细节题。
根据"
可知妻子把已经做好的编织都卖了换来的这么多钱，即妻子这些年生丈夫的气不止2次，故选B。
（3）推断题。
和"
Wheredidita
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