最新中考英语100经典句型及重点句型专练结合中考真题附答案.docx
《最新中考英语100经典句型及重点句型专练结合中考真题附答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《最新中考英语100经典句型及重点句型专练结合中考真题附答案.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。
最新中考英语100经典句型及重点句型专练结合中考真题附答案
最新中考英语100经典句型及重点句型专练（结合中考真题附答案）
1.welcometosp欢迎到某地
Eg.WelcometoChina.
2.What’sthematterwithsb./sth?
出什么毛病了？
Eg.What’sthematterwithyourwatch?
3.bedifferentfrom 与......不同
Eg.TheweatherinBeijingisdifferentfromthatofNanjing.
4.bethesameas 与……相同
Eg.Histrousersarethesameasmine.
5.befriendlytosb.对某人友好
Eg.Mr.Wangisveryfriendlytous.
6.wanttodosth.想做某事
Eg.Iwanttogotoschool.
7.wantsb.todosth.想让某人做某事
Eg.Iwantmysontogotoschool.
8.whattodo做什么
Eg.Wedon’tknowwhattodonext.
9.letsb.dosth.让某人做某事
Eg.Lethimentertheroom.
10.letsb.notdosth.让某人不做某人
Eg.Lethimnotstandintherain.
11.whydon’tyoudosth?
怎么不做某事呢？
Eg.Whydon’tyouplayfootballwithus?
12.whynotdosth.?
怎么不做某事呢？
Eg.Whynotplayfootballwithus?
13.makesb.sth.为某人制造某物
Eg.Myfathermademeakite.
14.makesthforsb.为某人制造某物
Eg.Myfathermadeakiteforme.
15.What…meanby…?
做……是什么意思？
Eg.Whatdoyoumeanbydoingthat?
16.likedoingsth.喜欢做某事
Eg.Jimlikesswimming.
17.liketodosth.喜欢做某事
Eg.Hedoesn’tliketoswimnow.
18.feellikedoingsth.想做某事
Eg.Ifeellikeeatingbananas.
19.wouldliketodosth.愿意做某事
Eg.Wouldyouliketogorowingwithme?
20.wouldlikesb.todosth.愿意某人做某事
Eg.I’dlikeyoutostaywithmetonight.
21.makesb.dosth.使某人做某事
Eg.Hisbrotheroftenmakeshimstayinthesun.
22.letsb.dosth.让某人做某事
Eg.Letmesingasongforyou.
23.havesb.dosth.使某人做某事
Eg.Youshouldn’thavethestudentsworksohard.
24.befarfromsp离某地远
Eg.Hisschoolisfarfromhishome.
25.beneartosp离某地近
Eg.Thehospitalisneartothepostoffice.
26.begoodatsth./doingsth.擅长某事/做某事
Eg.WearegoodatEnglish.
Theyaregoodatboating.
27.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth. 某人花多少时间做某事
Eg.Ittookmemorethanayeartolearntodrawabeautifulhorseinfiveminutes.
28.sb.spendssometime/money（in）doingsth. 某人花多少时间做某事
Eg.Ispenttwentyyearsinwritingthenovel.
29.sb.spendssometime/moneyonsth. 某事花了某人多少时间/金钱
Eg.Jimspent1000yuanonthebike.
30.sth.costssb.somemoney.某物花了某人多少钱
Eg.ThebikecostJim1000yuan.
31.sb.payssomemoneyforsth. 某人为某物付了多少钱
Eg.Jimpaid1000yuanforthebike.
32.begin/startwithsth.开始做某事
Eg.Thestartedthemeetingwithasong.
33.begoingtodosth.打算做某事
Eg.WearegoingtostudyinJapan.
34.call A B 叫AB
Eg.TheycalledthevillageGumtree.
35.thanksb.forsth./doingsth. 感谢某人做某事
Eg.Thankyouforyourhelp.
Thankyouforhelpingme.
36.What……for?
为什么
Eg.WhatdoyoulearnEnglishfor?
37.How/whataboutdoingsth.？
做某事怎么样？
Eg.Howaboutgoingfishing?
38.S+be+the+最高级+of/in短语
Eg.Lucyisthetallestinherclass.
39.S+be+比较级+thananyother+n.
Eg.Lucyistallerthananyotherstudentinherclass.
40.havetodosth.不得不做某事
Eg.Ihavetogohomenow.
41.hadbetterdosth.最好做某事
Eg.You’dbetterstudyhardatEnglish.
42.hadbetternotdosth.最好别做某事
Eg.You’dbetternotstayup.
43.helpsb.todosth.帮助某人做某事
Eg.LucyoftenhelpsLilytowashherclothes.
44.helpsb.dosth.帮助某人做某事
Eg.HeusuallyhelpsmelearnEnglish.
45.helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事
Eg.Isometimeshelpmymotherwiththehousework.
46.makeit+时间 把时间定在几点
Eg.Let’smakeit8:
30.
47.takesb.tosp 带某人到某地
Eg.Mr.WangwilltakeustotheSummerPalacenextSunday.
49.havenothingtodo（withsb） 与某人没有关系
Eg.Thathasnothingtodowithme.
50.主语+don’tthink+ 从句 认为……不……
Eg.Idon’tthinkitwillraintomorrow.
51.It’s+adj.+forsb.todosth.做某事对某人来说怎么样
Eg.ItisluckyforyoutogotoLondon.
52.How+adj/adv+主+谓！
多么……啊！
Eg.Howbeautifulthefloweris!
53.what+a/an+adj+n+主+谓！
Eg.Whatanbeautifulfloweritis!
54.What+adj+pl./[u]+主+谓！
Eg.Whatbadweatheritistoday!
55.findit+adj+todosth. 发现做某事如何
Eg.IfindithardtospeakEnglishwell!
56.asksb.forsth.向某人要某物
Eg.Theyoftenaskmeformoney.
57.needtodosth.需要做某事
Eg.Youneedtostudyhard.
58.needsth 需要某物
Eg.Idon’tneedyourmoney.
59.useAtodoB 用A来做B
Eg.Weusepenstowrite.
60.showsb.sth 给某人看某物
Eg.Pleaseshowmethemap.
61.showsth.tosb. 把某物给某人看
Eg.Pleaseshowthemaptome.
62.passsb.sth. 把某物递给某人
Eg.Passmethecupoftea.
63.passsth.tosb. 把某物递给某人
Eg.Passthecupofteatome.
64.buysb.sth.为某人买某物
Eg.Motherboughtmeabike.
65.buysth.forsb.为某人买某物
Eg.Motherboughtabikeforme.
66.givesb.sth 把某物给某人
Eg.JimgavemeanEnglishdictionary.
67.givesth.tosb. 把某物给某人
Eg.JimgaveanEnglishdictionarytome.
68.gettosp 达到某地
Eg.IgottoBeijingonthemorningofMay1st.
69.arriveat/insp 达到某地
Eg.IarrivedinBeijingonthemorningofMay1st.
70.reachsp 到达某地
Eg.IreachedBeijingonthemorningofMay1st.
71.hopetodosth. 希望某人做某事
Eg.Ihopetoseeyousoon.
72.thereissth.wrongwithsth./sb. 某物/某人出什么状况了
Eg.Thereissomethingwrongmycar.
73.sth.iswrongwith… 某物出什么毛病了
Eg.Somethingiswrongwithmycar.
74.Howdoyoulikesth?
你认为……怎么样？
Eg.HowdoyoulikeBeijing?
75.Whatdoyouthinkofsth.?
你认为……怎么样？
Eg.WhatdoyouthinkofBeijing?
76.startdoingsth.开始做某事
Eg.IstartedlearningEnglishin1983.
77.starttodosth. 开始做某事
Eg.IstartedtowatchTVafterfinishingmyhomework.
78.finishdoingsth. 完成作某事
Eg.Ifinishedcleaningmycarjustnow.
79.enjoydoingsth. 喜欢做某事
Eg.TheyallenjoylivingandworkinginChina.
80.What/when/where/who/something/anything/nothing else…… 别的什么/何时/何地/谁……
Eg.Whatelsedoyouwanttobuy?
Whereelsehaveyougone?
Whoelsehaveyouplayedwith?
Ihavenothingelsetotellyou.
Wouldyoulikesomethingelse?
81.forgetdoingsth. 忘记做过某事了（已做）
Eg.Iforgotturningoffthelights.Look,itisdarkintheroom.
82.forgettodosth.忘了做某事了（未做）
Eg.Iforgottoturnoffthelights.Couldyougobackandshuttheoff?
83.rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事了（已做）
Eg.Irememberedreturningyourmoney.Youaresoforgetful.
84.remembertodosth.记住去做某事（未做）
Eg.Remembertobringmesomemoney.I’verunoutofit.
85.stoptodosth.停下来去做某事
Eg.HestoppedtotalkwithMarywhensheentertheoffice.
86.stopdoingsth. 停止做某事
Eg.Thestudentsstoppedtalkingwhentheteachetcamein.
87.watch/see/hearsb.dosth. 观看/看见/听见某人做了某事（全过程）
Eg.Isawyoupickanapplejustnow.
88.watch/see/hearsb.doingsth. 观看/看见/听见某人正在做某事（点动作）
Eg.IsawyouplayingbasketballwithyourclassmatesontheplaygroundlastSunday.
89.goondoingsth.继续作某事
Eg.Hewentonreadingafterashortrest.
90.goontodosth. 继续作某事
Eg.Hewentontoreadafterfinishingwashthedishes.
91.goonwithsth. 继续某事
Eg.Hewentonwithhisworkafterashortrest.
92.sayhello/goodbyetosb.向某人告别
Eg.Icametosaygood-byetoyou.
93.bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事
Eg.Theyarebusyplantingtreesonthehill.
94.beinterestedinsth.对某事感兴趣
Eg.Englishisveryinteresting.Weareallinterestedinit.
95.tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事
Eg.Mothertoldmetogoshoppingwithher.
96.asksb.todosth.让某人做某事
Eg.Jimaskmetogorowingwithhim.
97.call/ringsb.up 给某人打电话
Eg.Iwillcallyouuptommow.
98.bereadytodosth. 准备做某事
Eg.Wearereadytohavelunch.
99.godoingsth. 去做某事
Eg.Let’sgofishing.
100.preferA/doingAtoB/doingB 比起A/做A，更喜欢B/做B
Eg.LucyprefersEnglishtoFrench.
Ipreferstayingathometogoingtothecinema.
我们一起学习了初中英语必须掌握的100个句型，接下来我们来练习巩固一下。
一．用适当的单词填空。
1. Welcome______China.
2. What’sthematter_______yourwatch?
3. TheweatherinBeijingisdifferent____thatofNanjing.
4. Histrousersarethesame_____mine.
5. Mr.Wangisveryfriendly_______us.
6. Myfathermadeakite _______ me.
7. Whatdoyoumean_______doingthat?
8. I’dlikeyoutostay_______metonight.
9. Hisschoolisfar_______hishome.
10. Thehospitalisnear_____thepostoffice.
11. Wealldowell_______swimming.
12. Theyaregood________boating.
13. Ispenttwentyyears_____writingthenovel.
14. Jimspent1000yuan______thebike.
15. Jimpaid1000yuan_______thebike.
16. Thestartedthemeeting______asong.
17. Thankyou_______helpingme.
18. WhatdoyoulearnEnglish_______?
19. Isometimeshelpmymother______thehousework.
20. Thathasnothingtodo_______me.
21. Itislucky_______youtogotoLondon.
22. ________beautifulthefloweris!
23. ________anbeautifulfloweritis!
24. ________badweatheritistoday!
25. Ifindithard____metospeakEnglishwell!
26. Theyoftenaskme_______money.
27. Pleaseshowthemap_______me.
28. Passthecupoftea______me.
29. Mother________meabikeyesterday.
30. Motherboughtabike______me.
31. JimgaveanEnglishdictionary_____me.
32. Igot______Beijing______themorningofMay1st.
33. Iarrived_____Beijing___themorningofMay1st.
34. I_______BeijingonthemorningofMay1st.
35. Thereissomethingwrong_______mycar.
36. Somethingiswrong_______mycar.
37. Howdoyou_______Beijing?
38. Whatdoyouthink_______Beijing?
39. What______doyouwanttobuy?
40. Where_______haveyougone?
41. Ihavenothing_____totellyou.
42. Hewenton______hisworkafterashortrest.
43. Icametosaygood-bye_______you.
44. Theyarebusy______theirworknow.
45. Englishisveryinteresting.Weareallinterested____it.
46. Mothertoldmetogoshopping______her.
47. Iwillcallyou________tomorrow.
48. Weareready_______thefinalexamination.
49. Let’sdo________shoppingfirst.
50. LucyprefersEnglish_______French.
51. I______stayingathome______goingtothecinema.
52. Mr.Wangwill____ustotheparknextSunday.
53. Please______themapto
升级会员 