山东省高等教育专升本英语密押试题一二及答案文档格式.docx

山东省高等教育专升本英语密押试题一二及答案文档格式.docx

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22. 

_____waterresourceshavebeenseverelywastedorpolluted.

A.TheyarescarceB.ScarcetheyareC.ScarceastheyareD.Astheyarescarce

23.Therainwasheavyand______thelandwasflooded.

A.consequently 

B.continuously 

C.constantly 

D.conversely

24.Childrenwhoareover-protectedbytheirparentsmaybecome______.

A.hurtB.damagedC.spoiledD.harmed

25.Thepoliceare_______theroadaccidentthatoccurredlastnight.

A.lookingup 

B.lookingon 

C.lookingout 

D.lookinginto

26.Itwasatthemusichall_____wemeteachotherforthefirsttime.

A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that

27.Mary______idlythroughsomeoldmagazinesasshewaswaitingforhertaxitoarrive.

A.coveredB.scannedC.pagedD.leafed

283.LittleJohncaughta_____fishthismorning.

A.aliveB.aloneC.lonelyD.living

29.IhavebeentotheWestLakethreetimes______1970.

A.sinceB.untilC.fromD.after

30.Onthe_____womenmakeonlytwothirdsofwhatmenearn.

A.contraryB.standardC.averageD.level

31.Althoughtheyplanttreesinthisareaeveryyear,thetopsofsomehillsarestill______.

A.blankB.hollowC.vacantD.bare

32.Theirroomwasonthethirdfloor,itswindow_______thesportsground.

A.overlooks 

B.overlooking 

C.overlooked 

D.tooverlook

33.Onnoaccount_______toanyonewhoworksinthecompany.

A.mynamemustbementioned 

B.mynamemustmention

C.mustmynamebementioned 

D.mustmynamemention

34.Onlywhen______in1945______tohishometown.

A.thewarwasover;

hereturnedB.wasthewarover;

hereturned

C.wasthewarover;

didhereturnD.thewarwasover;

didhereturn

35.IfI_____themoneylastyear,Iwouldhavestudiedabroad.

A.haveB.hadC.hadhadC.shouldhave

36._____foryourlaziness,youcouldhavefinishedtheassignmentbynow.

A.HadnotitbeenB.Weren’titC.ItwerenotD.Haditnotbeen

372.Helikedthepaintingverymuch,whichcosthim$1000.However,hewouldgladlyhavepaid_____forit.

A.asmuchtwiceB.muchastwiceC.twiceasmuchD.astwicemuch

38._____acertaindoubtamongthestudentsastothenecessityofthework.

A.ItexistedB.ThereexistedC.TheyhadD.Therehad

39.Iregret_____youthatyouaretobedismissedfromnextweek.

A.toinformB.informingC.beinginformedD.tobeinformed

40.We_____forherbecauseshenevercame.

A.needn’twaitB.needn’thavewaitedC.mustn’twaitD.can’thavewaited

41.HisEnglishisverygood.HecanspeakEnglishbetterthan_____inhisgrade.

A.anyoneB.theoneC.anyoneelseD.otherstudent

42._____leavestheroomlastshouldturnoffthelights.

A.WhoeverB.AnyoneC.WhoD.Theperson

43.ItwasofyounottoplaythepianowhileIwashavingasleep.

A.considerableB.considerateC.consideredD.considering

44.Don’thaveyourchildren_____forhoursdoingtheirhomeworkin_____darkaroom.

A.sitting,soB.sit,suchC.tobesitting,soD.tosit,such

45.Thegardenrequires______.

A.wateringB.beingwateredC.towaterD.havingwatered

46.Ifyou_____thatlatemovielastnight,youwouldn’tbesleepynow.

A.hadn’twatchedB.didn’twatchC.haven’twatchedD.wouldn’thavewatched

47._____theflood,theshipshouldhavereachedthedestinationontime.

A.IncaseofB.BecauseofC.ButforD.Inspiteof

48.Iamgoingtoattendtheconference,butyou_____withme.

A.needn’ttogoB.don’tneedgoC.needn’tgoD.needn’tgoing

49.Itisreportedthatthismedicineis_____againstlungcancer.

A.economicB.easyC.expensiveD.effective

50.Beethovenismyfavoritemusician.Iregardhimas____othermusicians.

A.superiortoB.superiorthanC.moresuperiortoD.moresuperiorthan

PartIIIReadingComprehension（1.5×

Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare4tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthesematerialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.

Task1

Treesareusefultomaninthreeveryimportantways:

theyprovidehimwithwoodandotherproducts;

theygivehimshade;

andtheyhelptopreventdroughts（干旱）andfloods.

Unfortunately,manhasnotrealizedthatthethirdoftheseservicesisthemostimportant.Twothousandyearsagoarichandpowerfulcountrycutdownitstreestobuildwarships,withwhichtogainitselfanempire（帝国）.Itgainedtheempire,but,withoutitstrees,itssoilbecamehardandpoor.Whentheempirefelltopieces,thehomecountryfounditselffacedbyfloodandstarvation.

Eventhoughagovernmentrealizestheimportanceofaplentifulsupplyoftrees,itisdifficultforittopersuadevillagerstoseethis.Thevillagerswantwoodtocooktheirfoodwith;

andtheycanearnmoneybysellingwood.Theyareusuallytoolazytoplantandlookafterthetrees.So,unlessthegovernmenthasagoodsystemofcontrol,orcaneducatethepeople,theforestswillslowlydisappear.

Thisdoesnotonlymeanthatthevillagers'

childrenandgrandchildrenwillhavefewertrees.Theresultsareevenmoreserious,forwheretherearetreestheirrootsbreakthesoilup 

allowingtheraintosinkinandalsobindthesoil,thuspreventingitsbeingwashedawayeasilybutwheretherearenotrees,therainfallsonhardgroundandflowsawayfromthesurface,causingflood.

51.Whatisthemostimportantfunctionoftrees?

A.ProvidingfuelB.Offeringshade.

C.PreventingnaturaldisasterD.Providingwood.

52.Whateventuallyhappenedtotheempireintheparagraph?

A.Itspeoplediedofhunger.

B.Itfelltopieces.

C.Itbecameagiantempire.

D.Itbuiltmanyshipswithwood.

53.Itisimpliedinthepassagethatthevillagers__________.

A.wantaplentifulsupplyoftrees.

B.wantfirewoodbadly.

C.justwanttogetmoney.

D.don'

trealizetheimportanceoftrees.

54.Theroleoftreesisto__________.

A.loosensoilB.keepsoilinposition

C.hardensoilD.bothAandB

55.Whatisthepassagemainlyconcernedwith?

A.Thebenefitsoftrees.

B.Treesandsoilprotection

C.Thevarioususesoftrees.

D.Differentattitudestowardtrees.

Task2

IcametostudyintheUnitedStatesayearago.YetIdidnotknowtherealAmericansocietyuntilIwasinjuredinacaraccidentbecauseaftertheaccidentIhadtoseeadoctorandgotocourt（法庭）.

Aftertheaccident,myroommatecalledadoctorforme.Iwasverygratefulanddeterminedtorepayhimoneday.Butthenextdayheaskedmetopayhim$200forwhathehaddone.Iwasastonished.Hehadgoodreasontochargeme,hesaid.AndifIwantedtocollectmoneyfromthepersonwhowasresponsibleformyinjury,I’dhavetohaveagoodlawyer.Andonlyagooddoctorcanhelpmegetagoodlawyer.Nowthathehadhelpedmefindagooddoctor,itwasonlyfairthatIshouldpayhim.

ButeverytimeIwenttoseethedoctor,Ihadtowaitabout50minutes.Hewouldseetwoorthreepatientsatthesametimeandoftenstoptreatingonesoastoseeanother.Yethechargedme$115eachtime.Thefinalexaminationreportconsistedoftenlinesanditcostme$215.

Mylawyerwasallsmilesthefirsttimewemet.Butafterthatheavoidedseeingmeatall.Heknewverywelltheotherpartywasresponsiblefortheaccident.Yethehardlydidanything.Hesimplywaitedtocollecthismoney.HewassoirresponsiblethatIdecidedtodismisshim.Andhemademepayhim$770.

NowIhadtoactasmyownlawyer.Duetomyinexperience,ItoldtheinsurancecompanythedateIwasleavingAmerica.Knowingthattheyplayedfortime,Ileftwithoutgettingacent.

MyexperiencestaughtmetwothingsaboutAmerica:

firstly,inacountrylikeAmericamoneyiseverything.Itismoreimportantthanfriendship,honororprofessionalmorality（职业道德）.Secondly,foreignersarestillbeingunfairlytreated.SowhenwetalkaboutAmericaweshouldseebothitsgoodandbadsides.

56.Theauthor’sroommateofferedtohelphimbecause_______.

A.hefeltsorryfortheauthor

B.hethoughtitwasachancetomakesomemoney

C.heknewthedoctorwasaverygoodone

D.hewantedtheauthortohaveagoodlawyer

57.Agooddoctorisessentialfortheauthorto_________.

A.beproperlytreated

B.talkwiththepersonresponsiblefortheaccident

C.recoverbeforeheleavesAmerica

D.eventuallygettheresponsiblepartytopayforhisinjury

58.Theword“charge”inthispassagemeans_________.

A.beresponsible 

B.accuse 

C.askasaprice 

D.claim

59.Boththedoctorandthelawyerinthispassagearevery________.

A.friendly 

B.greedy 

C.professional 

D.busy

60.Whatconclusioncanyoudrawfromthestory?

A.GoingtocourtissomethingverycommoninAmerica.

B.Onemustbeverycarefulwhiledrivingacar.

C.TherearemorebadsidesinAmericathangoodsides.

D.MoneyismoreimportantthanotherthingsintheUS.

Task3

Howmenfirstlearnedtoinventwordsisunknown,inotherwords,theoriginoflanguageisamystery.Allwereallyknowisthatmen,unlikeanimals,somehowinventedcertainsoundstoexpressthoughtsandfeeling,actionsandthings,sothattheycouldcommunicatewitheachother;

andthatlatertheya