辽宁大连中考英语试题真题Word版+答案+解析.docx
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辽宁大连中考英语试题真题Word版+答案+解析
辽宁大连2021年中考英语真题试卷
一、单项填空，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（本题共12小题,每小题1分,共12分）
1.（2021·大连）划线字母"o"发音为/əʊ/的单词是______。
A. hot
B. note
C. nod
D. job
2.（2021·大连）Ioftendovolunteerworkinthelibrary______Sundays.
A. at B. in C. on D. for
3.（2021·大连）MikemovedtoChinawith_______familytwoyearsago.
A. he B. him C. his D. himself
4.（2021·大连）Nowpeoplecansendmessageswiththeirvoices.Itis_______thanusingakeyboard.
A. fast
B. faster
C. fastest
D. thefastest
5.（2021·大连）Don'tworry.WewillmeetnextMonday_______theprojectagain.
A. discuss
B. discussed
C. discussing
D. todiscuss
6.（2021·大连）—MayIparkmycarhere?
—No,you_______.Can'tyouseethesign
?
A. mustn't
B. wouldn't
C. needn't
D. couldn't
7.（2021·大连）Linglingmetherfavouritepresenterwhileshe_______theradiostation.
A. visits
B. willvisit
C. isvisiting
D. wasvisiting
8.（2021·大连）_______atpeoplewhenyoutalk.ThisisapolitewayofcommunicationinChina.
A. Look
B. Looking
C. Tolook
D. Looked
9.（2021·大连）TomandJerryreallyloveeachother_______theyfightalot.
A. if
B. though
C. until
D. because
10.（2021·大连）The2022AsianGames______inHangzhou.
A. hold
B. held
C. willbeheld
D. haveheld
11.（2021·大连）—Daming,doyouknow_______?
—Thestrangeshapesofitstallrocks.
A. howlargeZhangjiajieis
B. whatisZhangjiajiefamousfor
C. howlargeisZhangjiajie
D. whatZhangjiajieisfamousfor
12.（2021·大连）—Guesswhat!
Ibroketherecordofthe100-metrerace.
—_______!
A. Welldone
B. Badluck
C. Comeon
D. Hurryup
二、完形填空（本题共8小题,每小题2分，共16分）
13.（2021·大连）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Awoodcutterwaswalkingthroughtheforestwhenasmalltreecalledtohim.Itsaid,"Hellofriend.Canyoucutdownthosebiggertrees?
Theyareblocking（遮挡）thesun.Itisso1 herethatIhavenoroomtospreadmyroots（根）.Besides,Ican't2 thewind."
Thelittletreeheldoutitstinyleaves.Itlookedsosad."Ifthosetreesweregone,Iwouldbeableto3.Ayearfromnow，I'dbethebiggesttreehere,"Itcontinued."Butfornow,I'mjustasmalltree."
Themanthoughtforawhileandagreed.Hewalkedovertothebiggertreesandstartedcuttingthemdown.Soon,heclearedlotsof4 aroundthesmalltree.Nowitwouldbeabletogrowbiggerandbecomethebiggesttreeinthatarea.
Butsomethingelsehappenedinstead.Thesun's5 camefirst,burningthesmalltree,whichwasn'tusedto（适应）somuchsunlight.Heavywindandraincame—withoutthebiggertreesthere,thesmalltreewashitbythestorm.Soon,thetreewasnearly6.
Asnakesawwhathadhappenedandsaid，"You'vebeenquite7.Youbroughtthisonyourself.Ifyouhadleftthebiggertreesalone,thesunandstormwouldn'thavehurtyousobadly.They8 you.Ifyouhadjustwaitedlonger,youwouldhavegrowntobejustasbigasthem.Youwouldbestrong.Butnow,you'renearlygone."
1.A.cold
B.wide
C.noisy
D.crowded
2.A.follow
B.control
C.feel
D.stop
3.A.grow
B.live
C.win
D.rest
4.A.grass
B.wastes
C.space
D.leaves
5.A.care
B.heat
C.fire
D.wish
6.A.lonely
B.dead
C.strong
D.tired
7.A.rude
B.special
C.lucky
D.stupid
8.A.served
B.needed
C.protected
D.changed
三、阅读理解
（一）（本题共17小题，每小题2分，共34分）
14.（2021·大连）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
InternationalGraduation（毕业）Video
RoseGarcia Thursday,June10,2021
TLiHua
HiLiHua,
Congratulationsonyourcominggraduation!
MynameisRoseGarcia.IworkattheInternationalStudentOfficeatSMUandIamworkingontheInternationalGraduationVideotoshowallofyourmemoriesandachievementsatSMU.
Submissions（提交材料）willinclude:
★YourfavoritepicturesandvideosofyourtimeatSMU.
★Asentenceortwoincludingwhereyouarefromandwhatyouaregraduatingwith.
★Athank-youmessagetosomeonewhomayhavehelpedyougothroughthisdifficulttime.
PleasesendsubmissionsorquestionstoRoseGarciaatRoseg@smu.edu.
Thedeadline（截止时间）forthisisFriday,July9,2021.Thevideowillbesharedaroundgraduationtime.
Congratulationsanddon'tmissthischancetocelebrateyourachievements!
Yours,
Rose
（1）Whoistheemailwrittento?
A.Aheadteacher.
B.Astudent'sparent.
C.Aclassmonitor.
D.Aninternationalstudent.
（2）WhatsubmissionsshouldLiHuaprepare?
①athank-youmessage ②questionsaboutgraduation
③asimpleself-introduction ④herfavouritepicturesandvideos
A.①②③
B.①③④
C.②③④
D.①②③④
（3）Allthesubmissionsshouldbesentby_________·
A.June10
B.June27
C.July9
D.July14
（4）Whatistheemailmainlyabout?
A.Theinternationalstudents'life.
B.TheInternationalGraduationVideo.
C.SMU'ssuggestionsfortheschool-leavers.
D.Rose'scongratulationsonLi'sachievements.
15.（2021·大连）阅读理解
Howdoyougotoschooleveryday?
Bybikeoronfoot?
Maybeyoucantryanewway-takingaS'CoolBus.
TheS'CoolBusisalsocalledthebikebus.Itwasinventedinthebikekingdom—theNetherlands.Itisallaboutgreenlifestyle，sportandsharing.It'sinterestingforkidstoridethebustogethertogotoschool.
Also,itisverysafe.Thebikebushasadriverandelevenseatsforkids.Eachonehasahelmet（头盔）andsafetybelt（安全带）.Thereisalsoaroofonthebus.Itcanbeusedonhotdaysorrainydaystomakekidsfeelcomfortable.
Ridingthebikebusisoneofthegreatestwaysforchildrentogettoschool.Peter,a10-year-oldpupil，becomesabigfanofthebikebus."NowtheS'CoolBusismyfavoritewayoftransport.Icanrideittogetherwithotherkidstokeephealthy.It'sfulloffun."Formostparents,itcanhelpthemsavealotoftimebecausetheyonlyhavetopickuptheirchildrenafterschool.
TheS'CoolBusisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinsomecountrieslikeGermanyandFrance.ItscreatorThomasTolkampsays,"IhopeIcansellthebikebustomorecountriesinthefuture.Asgreenlifestylebecomespopular,ideaslikethisgetpopular,too.Ithinkitwillworkwellinothercountries."TheuseofS'CoolBusshowsusthatwecansavetheEarthinmanywaysaslongaswewanttohaveatry.
（1）Accordingtothepassage,theS'CoolBus________.
A.cancarrytwelvekids
B.offerskidshelmetsandumbrellas
C.hasnowindowsorroof
D.isriddenbythedriverandkidstogether
（2）WhydoesPeterenjoyridingtheS'CoolBustoschool?
A.Itsavestimeandmoney.
B.Itmakeshimsafeandrelaxed.
C.Itisgreenandcomfortable.
D.Itisinterestingandgoodforhealth.
（3）ThomasthinkstheS'CoolBuswillworkwellinothercountriesbecause_________.
A.morepeopleliketolivegreenlives
B.manypeoplehopetotryoutnewideas
C.itcanhelpkidsformthehabitofexercising
D.itmakespeoplerealizetheimportanceofbeinggreen
（4）Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.Abikingtriptoschool
B.Acoolwaytoschool
C.Aschoolbusorabike?
D.Thebestwaytotransport
16.（2021·大连）阅读理解
Melfoundawalletonherwaybackhome.Shepickeditupandlookedinside.Fivehundreddollars!
Melthoughtaboutthebikeshewanted.Shehadaskedhermumforone,whichwouldcost460dollars,buthermumsaidtheyhadnomoney.Mellookedaround.Noonehadseenherwiththewallet.Sheputitintoherschoolbagandranhomefast.
Whenshegothome,sheputthewalletinhertreasurebox.However,therewasoneproblem.Howcouldshetellherparentsaboutit?
ThenMelrememberedtheprizeofthesciencecompetitionwasfivehundreddollars.Shewouldtellherparentsshehadwonit.
Thenextday,Melrushedhomefromschool.Shewasjustabouttotellhermotherthegoodnewswhenhermothersaid,""Ihaveenoughmoneyleftoverthisweekforatreat.I'veboughtsomestrawberries.Youcanhaveone."Mel'snewsdarted（猛冲）backinsideher,likeamoth（蛾子）intoadarkcorner.Whatwouldhappenifhermotherlostherwalletandsomeonekeptit?
Theymightnothaveanyfoodforweeks!
Melrantoherroom.Sheopenedthetreasureboxandtookthewallettohermother.
"Ifoundthis,"shesaid."Ithasfivehundreddollarsinit."
"Wow!
"saidhermother."Fivehundreddollars!
"
Shelookedinsidethewallet."ItcouldbeMrs.Maka's,"shesaid."We'llhavetotakeittoherrightnow."
Mrs.Makawasverypleasedtogetherwalletback."Thismoneyistogetmyeyesfixed,orIwillgoblind,"shesaid.ShegavetwentydollarstoMel，butMelrefused.
Afterthat,MelandMrs.Makabecamegoodfriends.MelhelpedMrs.MakamakeagardenandMrs.MakashowedMelhowtomakeclaypots（陶罐）.Oneday，Mrs.Makasaid,"Mel,myclaypotwonaprize—1000dollarsandaredbike!
Ican'trideabike.Wouldyoulikeit?
"
（1）HowdidMelgetthe500dollars?
A.Shefounditonherwayhome.
B.Shewontheprizeofacompetition.
C.Sheborroweditfromherfriend.
D.Shesaveditfromherpocketmoney.
（2）Fromtheunderlinedsentence，wecaninferthatMelfelt_______.
A.b
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