南京市英语中考试题与答案.docx

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南京市英语中考试题与答案

 

20XX年江苏省南京市初中升学统一考试

英语试卷

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

共110分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项:

1.答第Ⅰ卷前考生务必将自己的考试证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。

不能答在试题卷上。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共60分)

一、听力(每小题1分,共20小题,计20分)

A)每小题你将听到一个对话,从A、B、C、D四幅图中找出与你所听B.InEngland.D.InAmerica.B.Inthepark.D.Inthestreet.B.Lilydoes.D.Nobodydoes.B.Avisitor.D.Abusdriver.

10.A.Shewillhavearest.B.Shewillgoonworking.

C.Shewillhaveanexam.D.Shewillworkhard.

C)根据所听句子,从A、B、C、D、四个选中选出一个意思与其相同或相近的句子。

(听两遍)

11.A.Ioftenridetoschool.B.Ioftenwalktoschool.

C.Ioftendrivetoschool.D.Ioftentakeabustoschool.

12.A.Pleaseleavemeamessageatsix.B.Pleasewakemeupatsix.

C.Pleasecallmeatsix.D.Pleasepickmeupatsix.

13.A.Sheismorethanfortyyearsold.B.Sheislessthanfortyyearsold.

C.Shelooksyoungerthanshereallyis.D.Shelooksolderthanshereallyis.

14.A.Tomhasveryweakeyes.

B.Tomhasverygoodeyes.

C.Tomneverwearsglasseswhenreading.

D.Tomhastowearglasseswhenhereadssomething.

15.A.Marycanfinishthebookinfivehours.

B.Marycan’tfinishthebookinfivehours.

C.Maryhasfinishedreadingthebook.

D.Marywantstofinishreadingthebookinfivehours.

D)根据所听到的短文,判断句子是否与短文B.anC.aD./

22.MrsLiuteaches________English.Welike________classverymuch.

A.me;his

C.us;hisB.me;herD.us;her

23.It’snothingserious.You’vejustcaught________acold.

A.abit

C.alittleB.abitofD.alittleof

24.Idon’tlikethecolouroftheT-shirt.Wouldyoushowme________one?

A.otherC.another

B.theotherD.others

25.Ourschoolisonly________walkfromhere.A.five-minuteC.fiveminutes

B.fiveminute’sD.fiveminutes’

26.________mecarefully,boysandgirls.Canyou________me?

A.Listento;hearfromB.Hear;listentoC.Hear;hearD.Listento;hear27.It’stimeforsuppernow.Let’s________it.A.stophavingC.tostoptohave

B.stoptohave

D.stoppingtohave

28.Therearemanytallgreentreeson________sideofthestreet.

A.eitherB.bothC.allD.every29.Tomhasgrown________enoughtotakecareof________.A.tall;him

B.tall;himselfD.old;himself

C.old;him

30.——Howmanystudentsarethereinyourschool?

——________thestudentsinourschool________overtwothousand.A.Thenumberof;isC.Anumberof;is

B.Thenumberof;areD.Anumberof;are

31.Hewastidingtoschool________hewashitbyacarthismorning.A.whileB.whenC.as32.LotsofvisitorscometoNanjingbecausesheis________city.A.soabeautifulC.suchbeautifula

B.veryabeautifulD.quiteabeautiful

D.so

33.——MustIgowiththemtomorrow?

——No,you________.

A.mustn’tB.shouldn’t34.——Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?

——Yes,andpleasegetmesomemilk,too.Iprefercoffee________milk.A.toB.withC.than35.——Wheredoyouthink________he________thecomputer?

——Sorry,Ihavenoidea.

D.of

C.needn’t

D.can’t

A./;bought

C.did;buyB.has;boughtD.does;buy

三、完形填空(每小题1分,计10分)

"Whereistheuniversity(大学)?

"ThisisaquestionthatmanyvisitorstoCambridge(剑桥)ask.Butnoonecangivethemaanswer,forthereisnowalltobetheuniversity.Theuniversityisthecity.Youcanfindclassroombuildings,,museumsandofficesoftheuniversityalloverthecity.Andmostofitsmembersarethestudentsand(学院).

Cambridgewasalreadya40townlongbeforethefirststudentsandteachersarrived800yearsago.It875.Sothetowngotitsname"Cambridge".

Inthefourteenthandfifteenthcenturiesmereandmorelandwasusedforcollegebuildings.Thetowngrewmuchinthenineteenthcenturyaftertheopeningoftherailwayin1845.Cambridgebecameain1951andnowithasapopulationofover100,000.ManyyoungstudentsinothercountriestostudyatCambridge.Thousandsofpeoplefromallovertheworldcometovisittheuniversitytown.Ithasbecomeafamousplaceallaroundtheworld.

36.A.treeB.clearC.rightD.real

37.A.aroundB.inC.nearD.by

38.A.cinemasB.parksC.zoosD.libraries

39.A.parentsB.farmersC.workersD.teachers

40.A.interestingB.usualC.developingD.common

41.A.saidB.calledC.spokenD.talked

42.A.bridgeB.buildingC.stationD.house

43.A.smallerB.slowerC.fasterD.cleaner

44.A.cityB.collegeC.universityD.country

45.A.stopB.hateC.hopeD.need

四、阅读理解(每小题1分,共15小题,计15分)

阅读下列短文,并根据短文Doctorsarestartingtoworrythatyoungerandyoungerstudentsarehavingbackandneckproblemsasaresultofschoolbagsbeingtooheavyforthem.

"It’shardformetogoupstairswithmybagbecauseit’ssoheavy,"saidRickHammond,an11-year-old

studentintheUS.

Rickisamongstudentswhohavecommonschoolbagswithtwostraps(带子)tocarrythem,butmanyotherstudentschooserolling(有滚轮的)bags.

Butevenwithrollingbags,gettingupstairsandbusesisstillaproblemforchildren.Manyofthemhavehurttheirbacksandnecksbecauseoftheheavyschoolbags.

Buthowmuchistoomuch?

Doctorssaystudentsshouldcarrynomorethan10%to15%oftheirownbodyweight(重量).

ScottBautch,abackdoctor,saidchildrenunderGrade4shouldstaywith10%.Butitisalsoimportantthatolderchildrendon’tstaywithover15%,becausetheirbodiesarestillgrowing."Childrenarelosingtheirbalance(平衡)andfallingdownwiththeirschoolbags,"hesaid.

Parentsandteachersarestartingtotellchildrentoonlytakehomelibrarybookstheywillbereadingthatnight.Someteachersareusingpiecesofpaperorthinworkbooksforstudentstotakehome.

Oneofthebestanswersis,assomechildrensaid,tohavenohomeworkatall!

46.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat________.

A.onlychildreninChinacarrytooheavyschoolbags

B.childreninothercountriesdon’tcarrytooheavybags

C.bothchildreninChinaandtheUScarrytooheavyschoolbags

D.onlychildrenintheUScarrytooheavyschoolbags

47.Childrenfeelithardforthemtogoupstairsbecause________.

B.theirschoolbagsaretooheavy

A.theyaretooyoung

C.theydon’tknowhowtogoupstairs

D.theirparentsdon’talwaysgoupstairswiththemtogether

48.Ifachildcarriesaheavyschoolbag,________.

A.hisbackandneckwillbehurt

C.hishandswillbehurtB.hisheadandarmswillbehurtD.hisfeetwillbehurt

49.Accordingtothedoctor,ScottBautch,ifachildinGrade5weighs(重)about30kilos,theschoolbaghecarriesshouldnotbeover________.

A.5kilosB.3kilosC.5.5kilos

50.Somestudentsthinkthebestanswertothisproblemisthat________.

A.theyshouldhavealittlehomeworktodoaftertheygethome

B.theirteachershadbetternotaskthemtodoanyhomework

C.theyshouldonlytakehomelibrarybookstheywillreadthatnightD.4.5kilos

D.theyshouldusethinworkbooksinsteadofthickones

B

JustaLittleSmile

Markwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedaywhenhesawtheboyinfrontofhimfalloveranddropallofthebookshewascarrying,alongwithtwosweaters,abasketballandawalkman(随身听).Markstoppedandhelpedtheboypickupthesethings.Sincetheyweregoingthesameway,hehelptocarrysomeofhisthings.Astheywalked,Markknewthattheboy’snamewasBill,thathelovedcomputergames,basketballandhistory,TheyarrivedatBill’shomefirstandMarkwasinvited(邀请)inforaCokeandtowatchsometelevision.Theafternoonpassedhappilywithafewlaughsandsomesmalltalk,thenMarkwenthomeTheyoftensaweachotheratschool,hadlunchtogetheronceortwice,andthentheybothfinishedmiddleschool.Theyendedupinthesamehighschoolwheretheysometimessawandtalkedwitheachotherovertheyears.Atlastjustthreeweeksbeforetheyfinishedhighschool,BillaskedMarkifcouldtalk.

BillaskedMarkifhestillrememberedthedayyearsagowhentheyhadfirstmet."DidyouthinkwhyIwascarryingsomanythingshomethatday?

"askedBill."Yousee,Icleanedoutmylocker(锁柜)becauseIdidn’twanttoleaveanythingforanyoneelse.Ihadputawaysomeofmymother’ssleepingpillsandIwasgoinghometokillmyself.Butafterwespentsometimetogethertalkingandlaughing,IbegantounderstandthatifIkilledmyself,Iwouldhavemissedthattimeansomanyothersthatmightfollow.Soyousee,Mark,whenyoupickedupthosebooksthatday,youdidalotmore.Yousavedmylife."

51.WhenMarkmethimthefirsttime,Billwasgoing________.

A.tohaveabasketballgameB.tohisclassroom

C.toseeMarkD.backhome

52.FromwhatBillwascarrying,wecanknowthathe________.

A.wasagoodstudentB.likedsportsandmusic

C.likedallthesubjectsinschoolD.wasagoodfriend

53.MarkandBill________.

A.wereinthesamemiddleschoolandhighschool

B.wereinthesamemiddleschoolbutnotinthesamehighschool

C.oftenhadlunchtogetheratschool

D.hadknowneachotherbeforetheybegantostudyinmiddleschool

54.Inthispassage,thephrase"breakup"means"________".

A.相处很好

C.关系破裂B.和好如初D.保持联系

55.WhenMarkhelpedBilltopickupsomeofhisthings,he________.

A.knewhecouldsaveBill’slife

B.knewwhoBillwasandwantedtohelphim

C.didn’tknowwhyhewasgoingtohelphim

D.didn’tknowwhathewasdoingwasveryimportanttoBill

C

Hundredsofyearsago,newswascardedfromplacetoplacebypeopleonfootorbyhorse.Itdays,weeksandsometimesmonthsforpeopletoreceivenews.Nowitispossibletosendwordspicturesaroundtheworldinseconds(秒).Billionsofpeoplelearnaboutnewsstoriesoftheircountryandallovertheworldeveryday,eitherbywatchingTVorreadingnewspapers.

Newspapershavebeenanimpor

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