导与练全国卷届高考英语二轮复习 冲刺模拟卷三Word下载.docx

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导与练全国卷届高考英语二轮复习 冲刺模拟卷三Word下载.docx

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

( A )

TheTropicalParadiseHoliday

WelcometoStAnna,ourtropicalparadisejustoffthecoastofLatinAmerica.Youcanspendtwoweeksinourluxuryfour-starhotel.Thecostofyourflightisincludedintheholiday,andyoucanbepickedupfromyourhomebyourspecialairportbus.Onyourarriving,ourcoachwillbewaitingtotakeyoutothehotel.AllflightsleavefromHeathrowonaMondaymorning.

TheCowrieHotelisbuiltrightonthebeachfront,andmanyroomshavewonderfuloceanviews.Ifswimmingandsurfingarenotenoughforyou,thehotelalsooffershorseridesontheisland,andadiscountmembershipofthegolfclub.

TheRainForestAdventureHoliday

EveryyearBroughtonholidaysoffertwelvedaysofunforgettableadventureinatropicalrainforest.YoumayhaveachoiceofBorneo,Malaysia,Indonesia,oreventothegreatestrainforestofthemall,themightyAmazonianforest.

Youwillflytoourspecialbasecampsattheedgeoftheforest,whereyouwillbegivenfivedaysofsurvivaltraining,andtalksonthelocalwildlife.

Thenyoutakeabusintotheforest.Youwillhavetowalkthefinalfivemilestothecampsitestoavoiddisturbingthelocalecology.Allofthecampsiteshavebeencarefullybuilttocausetheminimalamountofdisturbancetothelocalwildlife.

Rememberthattheseadventureholidaystakeyoudeepintothewilderness,andtheyarenotsuitableforfamilieswithyoungchildren.Alsorememberthatnomorethantwodozenguestscanstayatanycampatonetime,soifyouwanttogoononeoftheseveryspecialholidays,youwillneedtobookearly!

21.Whatcanwelearnabouttherainforestholiday?

(  )

A.Travelerswilllearntotalkwithwildanimals.

B.Differentmeansoftransportationwillbeused.

C.Theholidaywillendwithasurvivaltraining.

D.Bookingearly,travelerswillgetadiscount.

22.Whatkindofpeoplewillprobablychoosetherainforestholiday?

A.Peoplelovingwatersports.B.Peopletravellingwithchildren.

C.Peoplepreferringcomfortablehotels.D.Peopleconcernedwithenvironmentandwildlife.

23.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinbothholidays?

A.Transportation.B.Price.

C.Reservation.D.Departuretime.

( B )

Manypeoplethinkofthebrainasamystery.Theydon’tknowmuchaboutintelligenceandhowitworks.Whentheydothinkaboutwhatintelligenceis,manypeoplebelievethatapersonisborneithersmart,average,ordumb—andstaysthatwayforlife.Butnewresearchshowsthatthebrainismorelikeamuscle—itchangesandgetsstrongerwhenyouuseit.Andscientistshavebeenabletoshowjusthowthebraingrowsandgetsstrongerwhenyoulearn.

Everyoneknowsthatwhenyouliftweights,yourmusclesgetbiggerandyougetstronger.Apersonwhocan’tlift20poundswhentheystartexercisingcangetstrongenoughtolift100poundsafterworkingoutforalongtime.That’sbecausethemusclesbecomelargerandstrongerwithexercise.Andwhenyoustopexercising,themusclesshrinkandyougetweaker.That’swhypeoplesay,“Useitorloseit!

Butmostpeopledon’tknowthatwhentheypracticeandlearnnewthings,partsoftheirbrainchangeandgetlargeralotlikemusclesdowhentheyexercise.Insidethecortex(脑皮层)ofthebrainarebillionsoftinynervecells.Communicationbetweenthesebraincellsiswhatallowsustothinkandsolveproblems.Whenyoulearnnewthings,thesetinyconnectionsinthebrainactuallymultiplyandgetstronger.Themoreyouchallengeyourmindtolearn,themoreyourbraincellsgrow.Then,thingsthatyouoncefoundveryhardorevenimpossibletodoseemtobecomeeasy.Theresultisastrongerandsmarterbrain.

Scientistsstartedthinkingthatthehumanbraincoulddevelopandchangewhentheystudiedanimals’brains.Theyfoundoutthatanimalswholivedinachallengingenvironment,withotheranimalsandtoystoplaywith,weremore“aptitudinal”—theywerebetteratsolvingproblemsandlearningnewthings.

24.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Scientistsshowstronginterestinwhatintelligenceis.

B.Anewstudyshowsthebraincanbedevelopedlikeamuscle.

C.Bothmusclesandthebrainareimportanttohumans.

D.Intelligenceexistsinbothhumansandanimals.

25.Byusingsuchnumbersas20and100inParagraph2,theauthortriestoprovethat   . 

A.exerciseplaysanimportantroleinkeepingmusclesstronger

B.exerciseismoreimportanttopeoplethanmostoftheanimals

C.everyonecankeephealthyiftheydoenoughexercises

D.everyoneshouldlearnasmanynewthingsaspossible

26.Likestrongermusclescomefromexercise,smarterbrainsneed   . 

A.tobewelltakencareofB.agoodcommunicationbetweenpersons

C.helpfromscientistsD.ourlearningnewthings

27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“aptitudinal”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?

A.Strong.B.Smart.C.Lovely.D.Active.

( C )

SeveralyearsagoIwasdiagnosedwithcancer.ItwasthemostdifficulttimeIhaveeverfaced.Ithinkitwasmysenseofhumorthatallowedmetoholdontomysanity(心智健全).Likemanypeoplewhohavegonethroughchemotherapy(化疗),Ilostallofmyhair,beingbaldasagolfball.Ialwayshadenjoyedwearinghats,soIorderedseveralspecialhatswiththehairalreadyattached.ItwaseasyandIneverhadtoworryabouthowmyhairlooked.

Ihavealwaysbeenabiggolffan.Atonepointduringmycancertreatments,myhusbandJohnandIdecidedtogetawayfromthecoldMinnesotawinterandtookatriptoScottsdale,Arizona.TherewasaSeniorPGAToureventcalled“TheTradition”beingplayed,andthatseemedlikejustthetickettoliftmyspirits.

Thefirstdayofthetournamentbroughtoutahugecrowd.Itwasabeautifulday,andIwasinheaven.Iwasstandingandwatchingmythreefavoritegolfersintheworldapproachtheteebox(开球区):

JackNicklaus,RaymondFloydandTomWeiskopf.

Justastheyarrivedatthetee,theunimaginablehappened.Ahugegustofwindcameupfromoutofnowhereandblewmyhatandhairrightoffmyheadandintothemiddleofthefairway(平坦球道)!

Thethousandsofpeopleliningthefairwayfellintoanawkwardsilence,alleyesonme.Evenmythreefavoritegolferswerewatchingme,asmyhairwasintheirflightpath.Iwasashamed!

EmbarrassedasIwas,IknewIcouldn’tjuststandthere.Someonehadtodosomethingtogetthingsmovingagain.

SoItookadeepbreathandoutintothemiddleofthefairway.Itookholdofmyhatandhair,putthembackonmyheadasbestIcould.ThenIturnedtothegolfersandloudlyannounced,“Gentlemen,thewindisblowingfromlefttoright.”

Theysaidthelaughtercouldbeheardallthewaytothenineteenthhole.

28.Whatmadetheauthorremainmentallyhealthyeveninherillness?

A.TheTradition.B.Thetreatment.

C.Herfamily.D.Herhumor.

29.TheunderlinedphraseinPara.3“inheaven”probablymeans“   ”. 

A.scaredB.embarrassedC.puzzledD.excited

30.Whydidtheauthorgointothefairwaytopickupherhatandhair?

A.Toamusethegolfers.B.Togiveaweatherreport.

C.Tohavethegamerestarted.D.Todrawothers’attention.

31.Wecanknowfromthetextthattheauthor   . 

A.wasfondofwearinghats

B.wasanexcellentgolfer

C.plannedtoliveinScottsdale

D.feltworriedaboutherhair

( D )

Teensnaturallyaskparentsformoneyformaterialthingsandentertainment.Butastheneedbecomesmorefrequent,whynotgetajobsoyoucanearnyourownmoney?

Workingforyourownmoneywillgiveyouasenseofaccomplishmentandthesatisfactionofajobwelldone.

Babysittingisasuitablejobforteens.Theyarebestsuitedasamother’shelperwhilethemotherisworkinginanotherpartofthehouse.Babysittingisnotajobforgirlsalone.Boybabysittersarepopularwithfamiliesofboys.Parentsrelyonfriendsandneighbors’recommendations.Wordofmouthisyourbestformofadvertising.

Pet-sittinginvolvescaringforpeople’spetswhiletheownersareonvacationorawayfortheday.Apet-sitterwillberesponsibleforgivingfreshfoodandwater,walkingdogsandcleaningoutcatlitterboxes.Althoughthepet-sitterdoesnotspendthenight,heisthereoftenenoughtobringinthemail,waterplantsandtakethegarbageout.Createaflyerwithyourname,pricesandreferences,andpassitouttothefamiliesinyourneighborhood.

Yardworkcanbeaseasonaljob.Springcleanupisneededforflowerbedsandpreparingtheyardforsummer.Summeristhebusiesttimeforyardworkwithlawnmowing(割草坪),edgingandtrimming(修剪)bushes.Fallisthetimeforsweepingleavesandplantingseedsforspring.Ifyouliveinanorthernclimate,theremaybesnowthatneedsshoveling.

Oddjobscanmeanavarietyofthings,includingpainting,washingthepet,weedingthegarden,cleaningoutthebasement,orhelpingtoservedinnerataparty.Doingoddjobsmaybeagoodmatchforsomeonewithabusyschedule.Mostoddjobsonlytakeafewhourstocomplete.

Formoreinformation,pleaseclickhere.

32.What’sthemainpurposeofthetext?

A.Toshowteenshowtofindafull-timejob.

B.Toencourageteenstohelpwithhousework.

C.Totellteenswaystoearntheirownmoney.

D.Toaskpeopletoprovidejobsforteens.

33.Whatcanwelearnaboutbabysitting?

A.Babysittingisthebestjobforteens.

B.Ababysitterisneededonlywhenthemotherisaway.

C.Parentsprefergirlbabysitterstoboybabysitters.

D.Friendsorneighborsmaybehelpfultofindababysittingjob.

34.Apet-sitterisexpectedtodoallthejobsexcept   . 

A.feedingandwalkingadog

B.lookingafterthehouseatnight

C.bringinginthemail

D.takingthegarbageout

35.Thetextismostprobablytakenfroma   . 

A.jobapplicationB.popularmagazine

C.lifewebsiteD.

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