衢州二中届高考外语英语作文常用句式总结一.docx

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衢州二中届高考外语英语作文常用句式总结一

衢州二中2013届高考外语(英语)作文常用句式总结

(一)2012.11.

1.开头

Recently,theproblemof…hasarousedpeople’sconcern.

最近,…问题已引起人们的关注.

Internethasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourday-to-daylife.Ithasbroughtalotofbenefitsbuthascreatedsomeseriousproblemsaswell.

互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色.它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题.

Nowadays,(overpopulation)hasbecomeaproblemwehavetoface.

如今,(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了.

Itiscommonlybelievedthat…/Itisacommonbeliefthat…

人们一般认为…

Manypeopleinsistthat…

很多人坚持认为…

Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moreandmorepeoplebelievethat…

随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为…

Alotofpeopleseemtothinkthat…

很多人似乎认为…

引出不同观点:

People’sviewson…varyfrompersontoperson.Someholdthat….However,othersbelievethat….人们对…的观点因人而异.有些人认为…..然而其他人却认为...

Peoplemayhavedifferentopinionson…人们对…可能会有不同的见解.

Attitudestowards(drugs)varyfrompersontoperson.人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异.

Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto…关于….人们的观点大不相同.

Differentpeopleholddifferentattitudestoward(failure).对(失败)人们的态度各不相同.

2。

结尾

Takingallthesefactorsintoconsideration,wenaturallycometotheconclusionthat…

把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论…

Takingintoaccountallthesefactors,wemayreasonablycometotheconclusionthat…

考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论…

Hence/Therefore,we’dbettercometotheconclusionthat…

因此,我们最好得出这样的结论…

Thereisnodoubtthat(job-hopping)hasitsdrawbacksaswellasmerits.

毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点.

Allinall,wecannotlivewithout…Butatthesametimewemusttrytofindoutnewwaystocopewiththeproblemsthatwouldarise.

总之,我们没有…是无法生活的.但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题.

提出建议:

Itishightimethatweputanendtothe(trend).该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了.

Itistimetotaketheadviceof…andtoputspecialemphasisontheimprovementof…

该是采纳…的建议,并对…的进展给予特殊重视的时候了.

Thereisnodoubtthatenoughconcernmustbepaidtotheproblemof…

毫无疑问,对…问题应予以足够的重视.

Obviously,….Ifwewanttodosomething…,itisessentialthat…

显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是…

Onlyinthiswaycanwe…只有这样,我们才能…

Itmustberealizedthat…我们必须意识到…

预示后果:

Obviously,ifwedon’tcontroltheproblem,thechancesarethat…willleadusindanger.

很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险.

Nodoubt,unlesswetakeeffectivemeasures,itisverylikelythat…

毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会…

Itisurgentthatimmediatemeasuresshouldbetakentostopthesituation.

很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展.

3。

论证

Frommypointofview,itismorereasonabletosupportthefirstopinionratherthanthesecond.

在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理.

Icannotentirelyagreewiththeideathat…我无法完全同意这一观点….

Personally,Iamstandingonthesideof…就个人而言,我站在…的一边.

Isincerelybelievethat…我真诚地相信…

Inmyopinion,itismoreadvisabletodo…thantodo….

在我个人看来,做…比做…更明智.

Finally,tospeakfrankly,thereisalsoamorepracticalreasonwhy…

给出原因:

Thisphenomenonexistsforanumberofreasons.First,…Second,…Third,…

这一现象的存在是有许多原因的.首先,…第二,…第三,…

Whydid…?

Foronething…Foranother….Perhapstheprimaryreasonis…

为什么会…?

一个原因是…令一个原因是…或许其主要原因是….

Iquiteagreewiththestatementthat…thereasonsarechieflyasfollows.

我十分赞同这一论述,即…,其主要原因如下:

列出解决办法:

Herearesomesuggestionsforhandling…这是如何处理某事的一些建议.

Thebestwaytosolvethetroublesis…解决这些麻烦的最好办法是…

Peoplehavefiguredoutmanywaystosolvethisproblem.人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题.

批判错误观点和做法:

Asfarassomethingisconcerned,….就某事而言,…

Itwasobviousthat…很显然,….

Itmaybetruethat…,butitdoesn’tmeanthat…可能…是对的,但这并不意味着…

Itisnaturaltobelievethat…,butweshouldn’tignorethat…

认为….是很自然的,但我们不应忽视….

Thereisnoevidencetosuggestthat…没有证据表明…

 

如何连接

强调

still,Indeed,apparently,oddlyenough,ofcourse,afterall,significantly,interestingly,also,aboveall,surely,certainly,undoubtedly,inanycase,anyway,aboveall,infact,especially.Obviously,clearly.

比较

like,similarly,likewise,inthesameway,inthesamemanner,equally.

对比

bycontrast,onthecontrary,while,whereas,ontheotherhand,unlike,instead,but,conversely,differentfrom,however,nevertheless,otherwise,whereas,unlike,yet,incontrast.

列举

forexample,forinstance,suchas,take…forexample.Except(for),toillustrate.

时间

later,next,then,finally,atlast,eventually,meanwhile,fromnowon,atthesametime,forthetimebeing,intheend,immediately,inthemeantime,inthemeanwhile,recently,soon,nowandthen,during,nowadays,since,lately,assoonas,afterwards,temporarily,earlier,now,afterawhile.

顺序

first,second,third,then,finally,tobeginwith,firstofall,inthefirstplace,last,next,aboveall,lastbutnottheleast,firstandmostimportant.

可能

presumably,probably,perhaps.

解释

inotherwords,infact,asamatteroffact,thatis,namely,insimplerterms.

递进

Whatismore,inaddition,and,besides,also,furthermore,too,moreover,furthermore,aswellas,additionally,again.

让步

although,afterall,inspiteof…,despite,evenif,eventhough,though,admittedly,whatevermayhappen.

转折

however,ratherthan,insteadof,but,yet,ontheotherhand,unfortunately.whereas

原因

forthisreason,dueto,thanksto,because,becauseof,as,since,owingto.

结果

asaresult,thus,hence,so,therefore,accordingly,consequently,asconsequence.

总结

onthewhole,inconclusion,inaword,tosumup,inbrief,insummary,toconclude,tosummarize,inshort.

其他

Mostly,occasionally,currently,naturally,mainly,exactly,evidently,frankly,commonly,forthispurpose,toalargeextent,formostofus,inmanycases,inthiscase,

高分作文标志:

1、书写

2、字数200字左右;

3、是否长短句交叉;

4、用词是否恰当,准确,形象,尽量使用能够吸引阅卷老师眼球的闪光词;

 5、关键词是否换用,切勿老用重复词

高分作文注意事项:

1.适当用被动代替主动

这样能更客观的反映事实,句子开头不要总是用we/I,比如写结尾时不用weshouldpayattentionto而用Attentionshouldbepaidto.

举个经典结尾2004年六月六级作文的最后一段:

Itis,therefore,hightimethatsomeapplicableapproacheswereimplementedbytheserviceindustrylikethat.Thus,itscompetitiveedgewillbesharpenedeffectively.

2.善于使用插入语

比如说把副词、连接词等,作插入语放在中间,一般放在主语、动词或者助动词后,两边分别加上逗号。

  如however/therefore/forexample/Ibelieve做插入语放在中间,一般放在动词,助动词后,两边分别加上逗号。

比如说:

Otherindividuals,however,taketheattitudethat…

Itis,therefore,hightimethat

3.一定要学会换词,换形象,具体的代替太宽泛的

(考试中一般不要出现good,bad,many,thing,think,people,opinion等等)

比如上面例子中,applicable代替proper,approaches代替ways,implement代替carryout,sharpenone’scompetitiveedge代替enhanceone’scompetitiveness(提高某物竞争力) 

4.尽量使用能够吸引阅卷老师眼球的闪光词

象moreandmore这种说法,在考试中被中国学生用的是太模式化了,根本没有什么创意了,所以能够用一些更具杀伤力的闪光词对高分作文来说就尤其重要了。

比如可以考虑用Increasing(ly),growing代替moreandmore这种形式,所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用increasingly.

Eg.Travelinghasgainedgrowingpopularity.

代替travelinghasbecomemoreandmorepopular.

再如

  Computerisincreasinglypopularwiththeadvancementofscienceandtechnology.

5.是否长短句交叉

高分作文举例:

ComputerandIBySimmy

  Ineverforgettheexceedinglythrillingdaywhenmymotherboughtmeacomputerasbirthdaypresent,whichexertedatremendousfascinationonmesothatIindulgedmyselfingooglinganarmyofusefulinformationIhadexpected,andenjoyaseaofmelodiousclassicmusic.ThatnightIwassleepless,feelingthatthewholeworldbelongedtome.

  exceedingly替换very

  thrilling替换exciting

  sth.exertatremendousfascinationonsb替换sb.beinterestedinsth.

  google替换search

anarmyof替换alotof

  Thedawnofthenewcenturywitnessedtheincreasingpopularityofcomputers.Coincidentwiththeadvancementofscienceandtechnology,computerspouringintothecurrentsocietyasafashionareappealingtogrowingindividuals.Itisnoexaggerationtosaywehavebeensubmergedbythem,inlargemeasure!

  Thedawnofthenewcenturywitnessed是一个精彩句型,用来描述在某个时期发生了什么事情;

  Increasingpopularity替换moreandmorepopular

  Coincidentwith…非常地道的词汇,表达“与…一致”的意思,替换With…

  Advancement替换development

  Pourinto(floodinto/swarminto)替换enterinto

  Current(currently)替换now

  Appealtosb.替换sb.beinterestedinsth.

  Growingindividuals替换moreandmorepeople

Itisnoexaggerationtosay经典句型,说某事是毫不夸张的

  Forastart,wecan,freely,searchdesiredinformationatanymoment.Littlebylittle,ourknowledgewillbewellenriched,andourhorizonswillbegreatlybroadened.Additionally,wecangethugerecreationsonlinebychatting,playinggames,ordeliveringemail.

  Forastart替换Tobeginwith

  Wecan,freely,search用了插入语的写作手法

  ourknowledgewillbewellenriched,andourhorizonswillbegreatlybroadened.用了非常精彩的被动

  Additionally替换Inaddition/Besides

Deliver替换send

  Thereisnodenyingthat,however,computerscanfunctioninthedisserviceofhumanbeings,inaway,especiallythegrowingviolence,***,pornpictures,AV-filmsemergingonthescreen,whichleadsquietafewnetcitizenstocopying.

  Thereisnodenyingthat,however,computerscanfunctioninthedisserviceofhumanbeings,这个句子有三个精彩之处,首先Thereisnodenyingthat这个句型,还有however作为插入语,functioninthedisserviceof替换doharmto

  Emerging代替appearing(fading代替disappearing)

Netcitizen网民,属于精彩用词

Asaclassicproverbgoesthatnogardenhasnoweeds.Computersdoplayapositiveroleinthedevelopmentofpeople'lives,despiteasliceofunfavorableimpacts.Weshould,therefore,takeadvantageofthefruitsandavoidtheoppositefacet.

  Nogardenhasnoweeds替换Everycoinhastwosides

  Computersdoplay,do强调

  Positive替换important/good等

  Asliceof替换apartof

  Unfavorable替换bad

  Impacts替换effects/influences

  Weshould,therefore,takeadvantageof…使用插入语

  Fruits(而且fruits用的非常形象,merits/virtues)替换advantage(defects替换disadvantage)

Facet替换aspect

由此可见,上面的作文里有这么多精彩的闪光点,作文怎么会不得高分呢!

以下是30个最经典的替换词供参考。

 

1:

individuals,characters,folks代替

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