初中英语核心句型100例及配套练习Word格式.docx

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初中英语核心句型100例及配套练习Word格式.docx

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初中英语核心句型100例及配套练习Word格式.docx

13.makesb.sth.为某人制造某物=

Eg.Myfathermademeakite.

14.makesthforsb.为某人制造某物

Eg.Myfathermadeakiteforme.

15.What…meanby…?

做……是什么意思?

Eg.Whatdoyoumeanbydoingthat?

16.likedoingsth.喜爱做某事

Eg.Jimlikesswimming.

17.liketodosth.喜爱做某事

Eg.Hedoesn’tliketoswimnow.

18.feellikedoingsth.想做某事

Eg.Ifeellikeeatingbananas.

19.wouldliketodosth.愿意做某事

Eg.Wouldyouliketogorowingwithme?

20.wouldlikesb.todosth.愿意某人做某事

Eg.I’dlikeyoutostaywithmetonight.

21.makesb.dosth.逼使某人做某事

Eg.Hisbrotheroftenmakeshimstayinthesun.

22.letsb.dosth.让某人做某事

Eg.Letmesingasongforyou.

23.havesb.dosth.使某人做某事

Eg.Youshouldn’thavethestudentsworksohard.

24.befarfromsp离某地远

Eg.Hisschoolisfarfromhishome.

25.beneartosp离某地近

Eg.Thehospitalisneartothepostoffice.

26.begoodatsth./doingsth.

擅长某事/做某事

Eg.WearegoodatEnglish.

Theyaregoodatboating.

27.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.

某人花多少时间做某事

Eg.Ittookmemorethanayeartolearntodrawabeautifulhorseinfiveminutes.

28.sb.spendssometime/money(in)doingsth.

Eg.Ispenttwentyyearsinwritingthenovel.

29.sb.spendssometime/moneyonsth.

某事花了某人多少时间/金钱

Eg.Jimspent1000yuanonthebike.

30.sth.costssb.somemoney. 

某物花了某人多少钱

Eg.ThebikecostJim1000yuan.

31.sb.payssomemoneyforsth.

某人为某物付了多少钱

Eg.Jimpaid1000yuanforthebike.

32.begin/startwithsth.开始做某事

Eg.Thestartedthemeetingwithasong.

33.begoingtodosth.打算做某事

Eg.WearegoingtostudyinJapan.

34.call 

B叫AB

Eg.TheycalledthevillageGumtree.

35.thanksb.forsth./doingsth.

感谢某人做某事

Eg.Thankyouforyourhelp.

Thankyouforhelpingme.

36.What……for?

为什么

Eg.WhatdoyoulearnEnglishfor?

37.How/whataboutdoingsth.?

做某事怎么样?

Eg.Howaboutgoingfishing?

38.S+be+the+最高级+of/in短语=

Eg.Lucyisthetallestinherclass.

39.S+be+比较级+thananyother+n.

Eg.Lucyistallerthananyotherstudentinherclass.

40.havetodosth.不得不做某事

Eg.Ihavetogohomenow.

41.hadbetterdosth.最好做某事

Eg.You’dbetterstudyhardatEnglish.

42.hadbetternotdosth.最好别做某事

Eg.You’dbetternotstayup.

43.helpsb.todosth.帮助某人做某事

Eg.LucyoftenhelpsLilytowashherclothes.

44.helpsb.dosth.帮助某人做某事

Eg.HeusuallyhelpsmelearnEnglish.

45.helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事

Eg.Isometimeshelpmymotherwiththehousework.

46.makeit+时间把时间定在几点

Eg.Let’smakeit8:

30.

47.takesb.tosp带某人到某地

Eg.Mr.WangwilltakeustotheSummerPalacenextSunday.

49.havenothingtodo(withsb)

与某人没有关系

Eg.Thathasnothingtodowithme.

50.主语+don’tthink+ 

从句 

认为……不……

Eg.Idon’tthinkitwillraintomorrow.

51.It’s+adj.+forsb.todosth.做某事对某人来说怎么样

Eg.ItisluckyforyoutogotoLondon.

52.How+adj/adv+主+谓!

多么……啊!

Eg.Howbeautifulthefloweris!

53.what+a/an+adj+[ 

]+主+谓!

Eg.Whatanbeautifulfloweritis!

54.What+adj+pl./[u]+主+谓!

Eg.Whatbadweatheritistoday!

55.findit+adj+todosth.发现做某事如何

Eg.IfindithardtospeakEnglishwell!

56.asksb.forsth.向某人要某物

Eg.Theyoftenaskmeformoney.

57.needtodosth.需要做某事

Eg.Youneedtostudyhard.

58.needsth需要某物

Eg.Idon’tneedyourmoney.

59.useAtodoB用A来做B

Eg.Weusepenstowrite.

60.showsb.Sth给某人看某物=

Eg.Pleaseshowmethemap.

61.showsth.tosb.把某物给某人看

Eg.Pleaseshowthemaptome.

62.passsb.sth.把某物递给某人=

Eg.Passmethecupoftea.

63.passsth.tosb.把某物递给某人

Eg.Passthecupofteatome.

64.buysb.sth.为某人买某物=

Eg.Motherboughtmeabike.

65.buysth.forsb.为某人买某物

Eg.Motherboughtabikeforme.

66.givesb.sth把某物给某人=

Eg.JimgavemeanEnglishdictionary.

67.givesth.tosb.把某物给某人

Eg.JimgaveanEnglishdictionarytome.

68.gettosp达到某地=

Eg.IgottoBeijingonthemorningofMay1st.

69.arriveat/insp达到某地=

Eg.IarrivedinBeijingonthemorningofMay1st.

70.reachsp达到某地

Eg.IreachedBeijingonthemorningofMay1st.

71.hopetodosth.希望某人做某事

Eg.Ihopetoseeyousoon.

72.thereissth.wrongwithsth./sb.某物出设么毛病了=

Eg.Thereissomethingwrongmycar.

73.sth.iswrongwith……

某物出设么毛病了

Eg.Somethingiswrongwithmycar.

74.Howdoyoulikesth?

你认为……怎么样?

=

Eg.HowdoyoulikeBeijing?

75.Whatdoyouthinkofsth.?

Eg.WhatdoyouthinkofBeijing?

76.startdoingsth.开始做某事

Eg.IstartedlearningEnglishin1983.

77.starttodosth.开始做某事

Eg.IstartedtowatchTVafterfinishingmyhomework.

78.finishdoingsth.完成作某事

Eg.Ifinishedcleaningmycarjustnow.

79.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事

Eg.TheyallenjoylivingandworkinginChina.

80.What/when/where/who/something/anything/nothing 

else……

别的什么/何时/何地/谁……

Eg.Whatelsedoyouwanttobuy?

Whereelsehaveyougone?

Whoelsehaveyouplayedwith?

Ihavenothingelsetotellyou.

Wouldyoulikesomethingelse?

81.forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事了

Eg.Iforgotturningoffthelights.Look,itisdarkintheroom.

82.forgettodosth.忘了做某事了

Eg.Iforgottoturnoffthelights.Couldyougobackandshuttheoff?

83.rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事了

Eg.Irememberedreturningyourmoney.Youaresoforgetful.

84.remembertodosth.记住做某事

Eg.Remembertobringmesomemoney.I’verunoutofit.

85.stoptodosth.停下来去做某事

Eg.HestoppedtotalkwithMarywhensheentertheoffice.

86.stopdoingsth.停止做某事

Eg.Thestudentsstoppedtalkingwhentheteachetcamein.

87.watch/see/hearsb.dosth.

观看/看见/听见某人做某事

Eg.Isawyoupickanapplejustnow.

88.watch/see/hearsb.doingsth.

观看/看见/听见某人在做某事

Eg.IsawyouplayingbasketballwithyourclassmatesontheplaygroundlastSunday.

89.goondoingsth.继续作谋事

Eg.Hewentonreadingafterashortrest.

90.goontodosth.继续作谋事

Eg.Hewentontoreadafterfinishingwashthedishes.

91.goonwithsth.继续某事

Eg.Hewentonwithhisworkafterashortrest.

92.sayhello/goodbyetosb.向某人告别

Eg.Icametosaygood-byetoyou.

93.bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事

Eg.Theyarebusyplantingtreesonthehill.

94.beinterestedinsth.对某事感兴趣

Eg.Englishisveryinteresting.Weareallinterestedinit.

95.tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事

Eg.Mothertoldmetogoshoppingwithher.

96.asksb.todosth.请某人做某事

Eg.Jimaskmetogorowingwithhim.

97.call/ringsb.up给某人打电话

Eg.Iwillcallyouuptommow.

98.bereadytodosth.准备做某事

Eg.Wearereadytohavelunch.

99.godoingsth.去做某事

Eg.Let’sgofishing.

100.preferA/doingAtoB/doingB喜欢A/做A而非B/做B

Eg.LucyprefersEnglishtoFrench.

Ipreferstayingathometogoingtothecinema.

初中英语核心句型百例配套练习及答案

一.Fillthefollowingblankswiththeproperwords.

1. 

Welcome______China.

2. 

What’sthematter_______yourwatch?

3. 

TheweatherinBeijingisdifferent____thatofNanjing.

4. 

Histrousersarethesame_____mine.

5. 

Mr.Wangisveryfriendly_______us.

6. 

Myfathermadeakite 

_______ 

me.

7. 

Whatdoyoumean_______doingthat?

8. 

I’dlikeyoutostay_______metonight.

9. 

Hisschoolisfar_______hishome.

10. 

Thehospitalisnear_____thepostoffice.

11. 

Wealldowell_______swimming.

12. 

Theyaregood________boating.

13. 

Ispenttwentyyears_____writingthenovel.

14. 

Jimspent1000yuan______thebike.

15. 

Jimpaid1000yuan_______thebike.

16. 

Thestartedthemeeting______asong.

17. 

Thankyou_______helpingme.

18. 

WhatdoyoulearnEnglish_______?

19. 

Isometimeshelpmymother______thehousework.

20. 

Thathasnothingtodo_______me.

21. 

Itislucky_______youtogotoLondon.

22. 

________beautifulthefloweris!

23. 

________anbeautifulfloweritis!

24. 

________badweatheritistoday!

25. 

Ifindithard____metospeakEnglishwell!

26. 

Theyoftenaskme_______money.

27. 

Pleaseshowthemap_______me.

28. 

Passthecupoftea______me.

29. 

Mother________meabikeyesterday.

30. 

Motherboughtabike______me.

31. 

JimgaveanEnglishdictionary_____me.

32. 

Igot______Beijing______themorningofMay1st.

33. 

Iarrived_____Beijing___themorningofMay1st.

34. 

I_______BeijingonthemorningofMay1st.

35. 

Thereissomethingwrong_______mycar.

36. 

Somethingiswrong_______mycar.

37. 

Howdoyou_______Beijing?

38. 

Whatdoyouthink_______Beijing?

39. 

What______doyouwanttobuy?

40. 

Where_______haveyougone?

41. 

Ihavenothing_____totellyou.

42. 

Hewenton______hisworkafterashortrest.

43. 

Icametosaygood-bye_______you.

44. 

Theyarebusy______theirworknow.

45. 

Englishisveryinteresting.Weareallinterested_______it.

46. 

Mothertoldmetogoshopping______her.

47. 

Iwillcallyou________tomorrow.

48. 

Weareready_______thefinalexamination.

49. 

Let’sdo________shoppingfirst.

50. 

LucyprefersEnglish_______French.

51. 

I______stayingathome______goingtothecinema.

52. 

Mr.Wangwill____ustotheparknextSunday.

53. 

Please______themapto

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