高考上海卷英语模拟试题五含答案.docx

高考上海卷英语模拟试题五含答案.docx

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高考上海卷英语模拟试题五含答案

-CAL-FENGHAI.NetworkInformationTechnologyCompany.2020YEAR

高考（上海卷）英语模拟试题（五）（含答案）

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（上海卷）模拟试题（五）

英语

上海高中教研教学

I.ListeningComprehension

SectionAShortConversations

Directions:

InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.Understandable.B.Pointless.

2.A.Gathermoreinformationfromothers.

C.Askaprofessortohelpthem

3.A.Findadifferenthotel.

C.Payfortheconferenceinadvance.

4.A.Studyhernotesovertheweekend.

C.Takethequizbeforethemandoes.

5.A.Themanlooksveryniceinasuitandtie.

B.Themanneedn’thavechangedhisclothes.

C.Shelikesthesweaterthemaniswearing.

D.Shedoesnotthinkjeansareappropriate.

6.A.Hecannotwalkbecausehisfootisbroken.C.Hefeelsrelievedabouthisinjury.

7.A.Hecannotaffordtobuyacomputer.

B.Hewasthelastpersontoleavethecomputerlab.

C.Heisworriedaboutturninginhispaperlate.

D.Heusedatypewriterforhispaper.

8.A.Lookforanotherjob.

C.Askhisbossforaraiseinpay.

9.A.Hisgradewasnotasgoodasthewoman's.C.Hehadhopedtogetabettergrade.

10.A.Hedoesnotwanttocontinueontheprojecttoday.

B.Hewillworkontheprojectwithoutthewoman.

C.Hedoesnotknowwhentheprojectisdue.

D.Hewillneedfivemorehourstofinishtheproject.

SectionB

Directions:

InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Alifeboat.B.Aluckyperson

C.Aseastorm.D.Ashipwreck

12.A.Whentheboatstartedtorockviolently.B.Whenhesawsomeoneinthewater

C.Whenhiswifescreamedforlife.C.Whenhefoundnolifebelt

13.A.Whenitturneddark.

B.Whenanothershipfoundthem.

C.Whentheyfoundthecrewonalifeboat.

D.Whenafilmwasshotbasedonhisexperience.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.WhyAmericanindustriesgrewrapidlyinthenineteenthcentury.

B.HowadvancesintransportationhelpedAmericancitiesdevelop.

C.TransportationbetweenthecitiesoftheUnitedStates.

D.GreatAmericaninventorsofthenineteenthcentury.

15.A.Theycouldbecontrolledindependently.B.Theywereresistanttofire.

C.Theycouldkeepworkingforlonger.D.Theyofferedmoreroomforpassengers.

16.A.Itmadethesubwaysmuchquieter.

B.Itbroughtelectriclighttothetunnels.

C.Itenabledpassengerstobreathecleanerair.

D.Itallowedsubwaystoberepairedinexpensively.

Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

17.A.Hefoundhehadconsumedtoomuchfastfood.

B.Peoplespentlittletimelookingfororganicfood.

C.AfastfoodrestaurantopenedneartheSpanishSteps.

D.Themostwell-knownmonumentsinRomeweredestroyed.

II.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank. 

Payasyousit

What’stheappealofcoffeeshopsIt’sbeensaidthatJKRowlingwrotetheHarryPotterbooks（21）________（sit）inoneinEdinburgh.

Manypeoplespendhoursintheseplacesnursingacoffeeastheyworkawayontheirlaptops.

Butifyou’respendingalldaybuyingoneexpensivecoffeeafteranotherand（22）________（notsell）yourfirstnovelyet,thecostscanreallyaddup.Forthosewhoworkoutsideofatraditionalofficeorjustwanttotaketimeout,there’sanewalternativeinLondon:

apay-per-minutecafe.

YoucanstayforaslongasyoulikeintheZiferblatcoffeeshop.You'llbegivenaclockwhenyoucomeintokeeptime.Whenyouleave,youreturntheitemandpaythebill.Thecostofhangingout,eating,workingandmeetingnewpeopleintheplaceis3penceperminute—or£1.80anhour.Theshop’sowner,IvanMeetin,says:

‘‘Everythingisfree,（23）________thetimeyouspendthere”.Customershelp（24）________tocoffeeandcookies.Theycanalsobringtheirownfoodtoeatwhen（25）________（connect）totheInternetthroughWi-Fi.

Meetin’scustomersclearlyarenotthetypeswhorushtoworkwithapapercup（26）________（drink）fromattheirdesks.Theyaretherefortheatmosphere.InformalityisattheheartofMeetin’sconcept.He’salwayslovedtheideaofbuildinghisownhouse.“Withmymates，we

werebuildingtreehouses（27）________rulesofsocietydidn'texist,hesays.

Meetinbelieveshiscoffeeshopisabitlike“socialmedia”,butwithaface.Like-mindedpeoplegotheretosocialize.Somefeelsomuchathome（28）________theywashthedishes.

I'dliketotryitatleastonce.Whoknows---I（29）________evenstartwritingmyownnovel.

（30）________coffeeshopsaregoodenoughforJKRowlingtospendqualitytimein,whycan'tI?

SectionB

Directions:

Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.academicB.achievementC.applaudingD.measureE.missingF.overlook

G.plannedH.readjustingI.sicknessJ.struggleK.summarised

Snowschoolclosures‘noharmtolearning’

Closingschoolsonoccasionaldaysbecauseofbadweatherdoesnotdamagelearning,researchshows.Theresearchwantedtofindananswertothewinterargumentaboutwhetherschoolsshould_____31____tostayopeninheavysnoworshuttheirdoors.Sevenyearsofschooltestdatashowednoevidencethatsnowclosuresnegativelyaffectedresults.Theworstdisruptionwascausedwhenschoolstriedtostayopenbutmanystaffandpupilswere____32_____.Thestudy,carriedoutbyJoshuaGoodman,assistantprofessorofpublicpolicyattheHarvardKennedySchoolinMassachusettsintheUS,wasanattemptto____33_____theimpactofschooldayslosttobadweather.

Almostassoonasthefirstwintersnowflakefalls,therearedebatesaboutwhetherschoolsshouldbekeptopen.Thestudysuggeststhereare_____34____argumentsforthembeingclosed.ProfGoodmanwasaskedbytheMassachusettseducationdepartmenttofindoutwhethertherereallywasanylosstolearningfromsnowclosures.LookingattestresultsintheUSstatebetween2003-10,hefoundnoevidencethatpupil_____35____hadbeenaffectedwhenschoolswereoccasionallyshut.Aformerhighschoolteacherhimself,ProfGoodmansaysschoolscaneasilyadapttoshort-termclosures,____36_____theirplansfortherestoftheterm.Suchacleanbreakseemedtocauselessdisruptionthantryingtostayopen,whenmanypupilsmightnotbeabletogetintoschool.Thiscreatesaknock-oneffectofpupilstryingtocatchup,hesays.Andthisdoesseemtohaveanegativeimpactonresults.ProfGoodmansaysthatargumentsoverafewdaysofsnowclosurescanoftenbecomevery“emotional”---andthey_____37____thatmanypupilsmissagreaternumberofschooldaysthroughothertypesofabsenteeism,suchas____38_____.Suchabsenteeismbyindividualsdoesnegativelyaffecttheirresults,hesays,morethananoccasional_____39____closurebythewholeschool.Thisgoodnewsforpupilswantinganauthoriseddayoffwas____40_____byProfGoodman:

“Closureshavenoimpact.Absencesdo.”

III.ReadingComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Obviously,Ididnotfeelsoreadyfortheearlyracesinmycareerastheraceswe’vedonerecently.Thereisalottobesaidforjustgainingexperience—justgettingoutthereandgettingyourfeetwetteachesyoutherightskillsand____41_____.

It’softennotthemost____42_____preparedorthefittestteamsbuttheteamswhoraceintelligentlyandadapttounexpectedsituationsthatwin.Toachievethisyouhavetobe_____43____andpatient.Theonlywaytodevelopthose_____44____istogetoutandraceordolongtrainingtripswithyourteam-matesandfriends.

Adventureracesaresuchahuge____45_____thatwhenyouenteraraceyoualwaysthink,“Am1readyDidItrainenoughDidIforgetsomething”Irememberoneraceinparticular,myveryfirstEco-Challengeandonlymysecondraceever.WhenIdidit,Ifelttotally_____46____andunprepared.Mostofmyfearwasduetolackof_____47____andknowledge.IreallyhadnoideawhatIwasgettingintobecauseIhadneverdonea24-hourracebefore.Evenso,wewonitsomehow,andwereinvitedtocompeteintheEco-ChallengeinAustralia.

ThenwewenttoAustraliaandenteredtherace.Wedidn’tplana_____48____atall,butjustranasfastaspossiblefromthestart.Keepingmymouthshutandfollowingmyteam-mates,Ijusttriedtokeepupwithmyteam,whoweremoreexperiencedthanIwas.Althoughwearrivedatafewofthecheckpointsinfirstplaceandwereamongthetopfive,Iknewwedidn't____49_____there.

______50___,twoofmyteam-matesdecidednottocontinuetheraceafterjustadayandahalf.Onewasfeelingill—hewasjusttootiredtocarryon,whileanoth