八年级英语下Unit8单元测试题泽林牛津版含答案.docx

八年级英语下Unit8单元测试题泽林牛津版含答案.docx

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八年级英语下Unit8单元测试题泽林牛津版含答案

2018年八年级英语下Unit8单元测试题（泽林牛津版含答案）

Unit8单元测试题Ⅰ.单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

（）1.Youradvicewillcertainlymakeadifference______thewayIdomyjob.A.forB.toC.aboutD.from（）2.Allofusfind______necessarytodosportseveryday.A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it（）3.―Doyouthinkitis______ofJimtospendsomuchtimewalkingtowork?

―Yes.Itisgoodforboththeenvironmentandhishealth.A.wrongB.friendlyC.wiseD.impossible（）4.―Thereare______differencesbetweenthetworooms,arethere?

―Doyouthinkso?

Room302has______dustbecauseitswindowisn’topentotheroad.A.few;lessB.afew;lessC.few;moreD.afew;more（）5.―Tobehonest,thejobisdone______tomakeyourbosspleased.―I’msorry.Iwilltrymybestnexttime.A.toocarelessB.carelessenoughC.toocarelesslyD.carelesslyenough（）6.Thiskindofelectric（电动的）carismuchsafer.______,itsavesmuchenergy.A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Otherwise（）7.―______dothevolunteersspendsomuchtimecollectingwaste?

―Forrecycling,Ithink.A.HowB.WhyC.WhatD.Where（）8.Wendy’sroomlookssotidywitheverypieceoffurniture______.A.ataplaceB.inplaceC.inaplaceD.atplace（）9.―Whatcanbeusedto______electricity?

―Alotofthings,suchaswaterandwind.A.pushB.protectC.preventD.produce（）10.Mynewjobwillmean______allovertheworld.A.travelB.travelledC.travellingD.totravel（）11.―Jack,didn’tyouseethesign“Nosmoking”?

―Sorry.Ididn’tknowsmokingisn’t______here.A.achievedB.avoidedC.allowedD.expected（）12.―Afterthesportsmeeting,therearesomanywaterbottlesinthedustbin.―Membersofoursocietywillcollectthemsothattheycanbe______.A.repliedB.returnedC.reducedD.reused（）13.Iwasn’tworriedaboutthesituationbecauseIknewIcould______you.A.dependuponB.takeafterC.hearfromD.looklike（）14.Helen,wehave______money,sowecan’ttakeataxitogohome.A.takenoutB.takenoutofC.runoutD.runoutof（）15.―Youwonfirstprize?

Areyoujoking?

―______.Weplayedreallywellinthatgame.A.OfcourseB.IamseriousC.NevermindD.YouarewelcomeⅡ.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）根据材料内容，从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

WehumanshavelivedontheEarthfor35,000years.Duringthisperiod,wehavechangedtheEarthalotinmanyways.SomethingswehavedoneareverygoodfortheEarth1othersarebad.Allovertheworld,peoplehave2millionsoftrees.Whenitrainsorwhenthewindblows,thesoilistakenaway.Inbigcities,carsandbuseshave3theair.Nowmanypeopleincitieshavehealthproblems.Factorieshave4pollutedthelandandthewater.AroundtheEarth,thereisaspecialkindofoxygen（氧气）calledozone（臭氧）.Itis5totheEarth.Butnowairpollutionisdestroyingitandthathasmadeaverybigholeintheozonelayer（臭氧层）.Toomuchharmfullightfromthesunpasses6theholeandreachestheEarth.Thisisvery7becauseitcancausedisease.Carbondioxide（二氧化碳）intheairhasincreased（增加）alot.Itmainlycomesfromburningoil,coalandwood.ThismakestheEarth8warmerandwarmer.Asaresult,theclimate（气候）oftheEarthhas9alot.Alltheseproblemsarevery10.WemustdosomethingtostoptheEarthfrombeingpollutednow.Let’stryourbesttoprotecttheEarth.（）1.A.thoughB.becauseC.whileD.if（）2.A.cutdownB.cutintoC.cutoffD.cutout（）3.A.treatedB.pollutedC.operatedD.behaved（）4.A.alsoB.everC.stillD.yet（）5.A.carelessB.uselessC.incorrectD.important（）6.A.acrossB.throughC.aboveD.under（）7.A.properB.meaningfulC.dangerousD.difficult（）8.A.becomeB.lookC.smellD.sound（）9.A.heldB.changedC.returnedD.displayed（）10.A.goodB.happyC.greatD.seriousⅢ.阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）根据材料内容，从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

AEvenwhenIwasveryyoung,Ialwayslovedplants.WhenIwalkedtoschool,Iwouldlookatthedifferentplantsalongtheway.Iwouldmakeupnamesforthem.Iwoulddrawpicturesofthem.Whenmyteacheraskedustodrawapictureofanythingweliked,Ialwaysdrewpicturesofplants.WhenIgottohighschool,Itookacoursethatwasallaboutplants.Wewenttotheparktostudydifferentplants.Itwasamazing.Ifoundoutthattherewereatleast27differentkindsofplantsinthepark.Therewerealsoabout12differentkindsoftrees.WhenIwenttocollege,IknewthatIwantedtostudyplants.Iwantedtobeaplantscientist.ItookclassesinMaths,EnglishandHistory.Theyweregoodclasses.ButitwastheScienceclassesthatIlovedbest.NowIteachaboutplantsatacollege.Ikeeplearningmoreaboutplantsandtheanimalsthatdependonthem.IlearnfromtheInternetnow,andsometimesgototheparkandstudytheplantsinmyneighbourhood.IsharewhatIlearnedwhenIteach,andIwritebooksthathelppeoplelearnaboutnature.（）1.Whenthewriterwasveryyoung,helikedto______.A.takephotosofplantsB.learnnamesofdifferentplantsC.watchdifferentplantsD.growdifferentplants（）2.Athighschool,thewriteroftenstudiedplants______.A.atschoolB.inaparkC.onthestreetD.athome（）3.Asacollegestudent,thewriter’sfavouritesubjectwas______.A.ScienceB.MathsC.EnglishD.History（）4.WhatdoesNOTthewriterdonow?

A.Teachingclassesaboutplantsatacollege.B.LearningmoreaboutplantsontheInternet.C.Travellingtodifferentplacestostudyplants.D.Writingbookstohelppeoplelearnaboutnature.（）5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.PlantsareinterestingB.MyloveforplantsC.WhatplantsteachmeD.PlantsaroundusBItisMrsBrown'sbirthday.MrandMrsBrownareattheirfavouriteChineserestaurant,ChinaJade.Theyrarelygoouttoeat.Itisexpensivetoeatout.Theyonlyeatoutonspecialdays.MrsBrownisfortyyearsoldtoday,soitisaveryspecialday.ChinaJadeisasmallrestaurant.However,itisquitecleanandbeautiful.Thereareabouttentablesintherestaurant.Oneachtable,thereisaredflower.TheBrownscamehereforthefirsttimethreeyearsago.TheycametocelebratetheirfriendRobert'sbirthday.Theyfellinlovewiththissmallrestaurantatthattime.Yanistheheadwaiter（侍者领班）here.Heworksveryhardandheenjoyshisjob.Helikestellingjokesandmanycustomers（顾客）likehim.HeknowsthatitisMrsBrown'sbirthdayandhewantsthedinnertobeveryspecial.HebringsMrandMrsBrownamenu.Thenhehelpsthemorder.Theyordervegetablesoupfortheirfirstcourse（菜肴）.Fortheirmaincourse,theyorderPekingduck.Afterthemaincourse,theyorderafruitsalad.Yanbringsthemtheirfood.Theyeatslowlyandhappily,listeningtothebeautifulmusic.Theeveningissowonderful.Itis11:

00p.m.whentheBrownsgethome.MrsBrownputsherredflowerfromChinaJadeinavase（花瓶）.Sheisveryhappy.Shethinksthatitisnotsobadtobefortyyearsold!

（）6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rarely”meaninChinese?

A.从未B.很少C.经常D.一直（）7.TheBrownsfirstcametoChinaJade_______.A.fouryearsagoB.fiveyearsagoC.fortheirfriend'sbirthdayD.forMrsBrown'sbirthday（）8.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat_______.A.Yanisajob-lovingpersonB.YanistheBrowns'oldclassmateC.ChinaJadeisquiteabigrestaurantD.ChinaJadeisfarfromtheBrowns'home（）9.WhatfoodsdotheBrownsorder?

①Vegetablesoup②Beefnoodles③Fruitsalad④PekingduckA.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④（）10.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AsurprisingdinnerB.AwonderfuleveningC.TheBrowns'bestfriendD.TheBrowns'favouritefoodCChina’sGreenBeatisthefirstgreenmediainChina.Itprovidesenjoyableshortfilmsforpeopletocareaboutenvironmentalproblems.Ithascreatedmorethantenshortfilmsinordertoteachpeopleaboutenvironmentalproblemsthroughsomestories.ItwassetupbyJohnRomankiewiczfromtheUSAandShaneZhaofromChina.Johngraduated（毕业）fromNorthwesternUniversityandcametoChinatolearnChineseanddevelopedacareerinrenewable（可再生的）energy.HehopedtogetfurtherstudyonChina’senvironmentalproblems.Atthesametime,Shane,ahighschoolgraduatefromHeilongjiang,wasintroducedtoJohnbyafriend.TheydecidedtosetupChina’sfirstvideopodcast（播客）abouttheenvironmentin2008,namedChina’sGreenBeat.Thenextyear,itaddedanewgreenbrotherReneNg,aCanadian-bornChineseactorandwriterworkinginBeijing.Withhishelp,theirshortfilmshavegotalotofpublic’sattention（注意）.Thefollowingisoneofthem.September22ndisWorldCarFreeDay.KunmingistheonlyChinesecitytohaveCarFreeDayeverymonth.ItisonthelastSaturdayfrom9:

00a.m.to7:

00p.m.Onthatday,theairinthecityisreportedtobemuchbetterbecauseoffewercars.（）11.WhatisChina’sGreenBeat?

A.Afactorythatproducesshortfilmsaboutenvironmentalproblems.B.AfarmthatproduceshealthyandcheapvegetablesinChina.C.Amediathatproducesshortfilmsaboutenvironmentalproblems.D.Anorganizationthataskspeopletoprotecttheenvironment.（）12.WheredidJohncomefrom?

A.China.B.America.C.Australia.D.Canada.（）13.WhomdidJohnsetupChina’sGreenBeatwith?

A.Oneofhisfriends.B.Ahighschoolgraduate.C.Oneofhisclassmates.D.Afamousactorandwriter.（）14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutReneNgaccordingtothepassage?

A.HewasintroducedtoJohnbyafriendataparty.B.HewasborninBeijingandisworkinginCanada.C.HejoinedChina’sGreenBeatinCanadain2008.D.HemadeagreatdifferencetoChina’sGreenBeat.（）15.HowoftendoesKunminghaveCarFreeDay?

A.Onceamonth.B.Onceaweek.C.Onceayear.D.Tw