牛津译林版八年级英语下册 8B U6单元测试含答案.docx

牛津译林版八年级英语下册 8B U6单元测试含答案.docx

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牛津译林版八年级英语下册8BU6单元测试含答案

U6单元测试

一、单项选择（20分）

1.Mr.Jiang,as______elderlyman,tookpartinthegamesfor_____elderly,andfinished_______secondintherace.

A.a;the;theB.an;the;/C.an;an;theD.the;an;/

2.Westudentsdon’thave_______topayfor______anexpensivetrip.

A.enoughmoney;suchB.moneyenough;such

C.enoughmoney;soD.enoughmoney;so

3.Thedisabled_______abletodothesamethingsascommonpeople.

A.isB.canbeC.areD.can

4.TheweatherinSuzhouisn’tsimilarto_________inRome.

A.thoseB.thatC.thisD.these

5.---He’softenlateforschool,_______he?

---______.Theteacherhastalkedalotwithhimbutitjustdoesn’twork.

A.hasn’t;YesB.hasn’t;NoC.isn’t;YesD.isn’t;No

6.______youaresafefirst.

A.MakesureaboutB.BesureofC.MakesureD.Besureto

7.Theheatoperation______Johnhalfayear’sincome.

A.spentB.tookC.paidD.cost

8.Withthedevelopmentofindustry,theskyinourcityisn’tas_______asbefore.

A.clearB.clearlyC.moreclearlyD.clearer

9.---Whendidyouleaveworkyesterday?

---________.

A.UntilIfinishedmyworkB.NotuntilIfinishedmywork

C.UntilIwillfinishmyworkD.NotuntilIwillfinishmywork

10.Hardworkcanbringyou_______,butifyouarelazy,youwon’tbecome_________.

A.success;successfulB.successful;successful

C.successful;successD.success;success

11.Ididn’ttakemyraincoatorumbrella._______Igotwetthrough.

A.It’sbecauseB.That’swhyC.There’swhyD.It’sso

12.Hefound______veryinterestingtorideahorse.

A.it’sB.thatisC.thatD.it

13.Tofinishtheworkaheadoftime,weneed________.

A.threeanotherhelpersB.threemorehelpers

C.morethreehelperD.anotherthreehelper

14.---Doyoufeellike_______orshallwegobybus?

---Iprefertowalk,butwehadbetter_________ataxi.

A.walking;totakeB.towalk;totakeC.walking;takeD.towalk;take

15.Isitimportantforavolunteertohave_________?

A.anexperienceB.someexperiencesC.anyexperiencesD.anyexperience

16.Thedoctortoldhimto_______sugarand_______astheyarebadforfatpeople.

A.givein;drinkB.giveout;drinkingC.giveoff;drinkD.giveup;drinking

17.IfyouaregoingtowriteaboutShihuMiddleSchool,whichwritingorderisthemostsuitable?

A.TimeorderB.SpaceorderC.GeneraltospecificD.Specifictogeneral

18.Wecanhavemoreevents______this______booksforthepoorstudents.

A.like;collectB.tolike;tocollectC.like;tocollectD.tolike;tocollecting

19.Dr.Kellywalked______tothewindowtowatch_______thesquirrelplayinginthetree.

A.close;closelyB.closely;closeC.close;closeD.closely;closely

20.---Howiseverythinggoinginyournewworkposition,dear?

---_______.

A.Idon’tthinksoB.NotatallC.SofarsogoodD.That’sOK

二、完形填空（10分）

Fewpeoplelikechangingtheirhabits,goodorbad.Whetheritissmoking,drinkingorover-eating,they___21___”enjoying”themtotheend.

Oneverypacketofcigarettes（香烟）,peoplearewarnedagainstthe____22__ofsmoking:

“Warning:

CigaretteSmokingIsDangeroustoYourHealth”.___23___,millionsofthemstartsmokingorgoonsmoking.Why?

Factsshowthatfamiliesandsurroundings（环境）playaveryimportantpartin___24___smokers.Allthosesmokerscomefromsmokingfamiliesorhavesmoking__25___orrelatives.FilmsandTVplaysalsoplayapart. People____26___their“heroes”onTVdrinkingalcohol（酒）orsmokingcigarettes.“Heroes”seemtofear___27___,neitherkillingthemselvesnorkillingotherswithalcoholandcigarettes.Iftheyarenotafraidoftheharmofsmokinganddrinking___28___shouldcommonpeoplebeafraid?

Thesimplewarningonthecigarettepacketdoesnotinfluencesmokers’habits.Even___29___warnings,likeshowingpicturesofsmokerswhohavediedofcancer，don'tseemtowork.

Knowingandbelievingseemtobetwo___30__things.Ifsmokingisreallyasharmfulasdoctorssay,itistimeforsmokerstothinkaboutitandtrytogiveitup!

21．A．stop        B．continue   C．finish     D．avoid

22．A．chances     B．excuses    C．causes     D．dangers

23．A．Moreover    B．Also       C．However    D．Otherwise

24．A．influencing B．explaining C．improving  D．describing

25．A．parents      B．uncles      C．brothers   D．friends

26．A．hear        B．catch      C．watch      D．face

27．A．something    B．nothing    C．anything   D．everything

28．A．what        B．how        C．when       D．why

29．A．stronger    B．worse      C．longer     D．harder

30．A．similar     B．pleasant   C．different  D．boring

三、阅读理解（24分）

A

Ajumblesaleisasaleofmixedcollectionofoldandunwantedgoods.Theword‘jumble’means‘mix’inEnglish.WhenpeopleinEnglandhavethingsthattheydon'tneed,theydonatethemtoanorganization,forexample,avillagehallorachurch.Thedonatedthingsincludebooks,clothes,toys,radios,tapes,everydaythingsandsoon.Mostofthemarebooks,clothesandtoys.Theorganizationadvertisesinalocalnewspaperthattheywillorganizeajumblesalesomewhereatacertaintime,usuallyatweekends.Whenpeoplereadtheadvertisement,theywillcometotheplaceandwaitinlineuntilthesaleopens.Thereisusuallyalonglineofpeoplewhoarewaitingtoenter.Someentrancefeeisaskedforatthegate.

Oncepeoplegetin,theyhurrytoselectthingstheylike,fromclothestobooks.Thesethingscostverylittle.Youcanspendverylittlemoneyandgetwhatyouneed.Agoodbookmaycostyoutenortwentypennieswhilesometimesyouneedtopayonlyonepoundforfivecoats.

Whenthesaleends,peoplegobackhomewithwhattheyhavepaidfor.Theyaregladthattheyhaveboughtwhattheyneedwithsolittlemoney.Themoneycollectedduringthesalewillgotocharities（慈善机构）.

31.WhatdopeopleinEnglandusuallydowhentheyhavethingstheydon'tneed?

A.Theysellthematalowprice.

B.Theydonatethemtoanorganization.

C.Theythrowthemaway.

D.Theysendthemtothepoorpeople.

32.Theunderlinedword“fee”inthefirstparagraphmaymean______.

A.paperB.cardC.moneyD.interest

33.Peoplewillusethemoney______.

A.tohelppeopleinneedB.tosupportacharitywalk

C.tohelppublishanewspaperD.toformanorganization

34.Howdopeopleknowtherewillbeajumblesale?

A.FromamagazineB.Theirparentstellthemaboutit

C.TheyasktheirteachersD.Theyreadtheadvertisement

B

SomemembersofanInternationalVoluntaryOrganization（国际志愿组织）arrivedatasmallvillageofanAfricancountry.Thevillagerslivedinsmallhouses,whichwerebuiltwithwoodandleaves.Therewasnoschoolorhospital.Thevillagersdidn'tknowhowtogrowcrops.Theyonlywenttokillsomewildanimalsandpicksomefruitsinthemountainsastheirfood.Thevolunteers（志愿者）cameheretohelpthevillagekids.Theybroughtwiththemmanytextbooksandsomemedicine.Theytaughtthekidshowtoplayvolleyballandalsotriedtolearntheirlanguagesothattheycouldtalkwiththekidsbetter.Becauseoftheirhardwork,theInternationalVoluntaryOrganizationgavethevillagersthemoneytocarryelectricitytothevillage.Whenthelightsineveryhousewereshining,thevillagerswereveryexcited.Theycalled

them"thelittlesuns".Then,theyheldapartytochoosesomeluckymenwhowouldinvitethevolunteerstogototheirhomestoseethebeautifulnighttogetherwiththeirfamilies.

35.Thevolunteerscametothesmallvillage___________.

A.forfunB.tohelpthevillagersC.foratripD.todosomeexperiments

36.Howdidthevillagersgettheirfood?

A.Theygrewcrops.B.Someonesentthemthefood.

C.Theygotitfromtheriver.D.Theylookedforitinthemountainsbythemselves.

37.Thevolunteerstriedtolearntheirlanguagebecause____________.

A.itwasgreatfunB.theythoughtitwasinteresting

C.theywantedtotalkwiththekidsbetterD.theywantedtolearnthiskindoflanguage

38.Theluckymencould_____________.

A.turnonthelightsfirst

B.carryelectricitytothevillage

C.beofferedsomemoneytocarryelectricity

D.haveachancetoinvitethevisitorstogototheirhomes

C

Whenwecanseewell,wedonotthinkaboutoureyesoften.Itisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlythatwecometoseehowimportantoureyesare.

Peoplewhoarenearsightedcanonlyseethingsthatareveryclosetotheireyes.Manypeoplewhodoalotofclosework,suchaswritingandreading,becomenearsighted.Thentheyhavetowearglassesinordertoseedistantthingsclearly.

    Peoplewhoarefarsightedfacejusttheoppositeproblem.Theycanseethingsthatarefaraway,buttheyhavedifficultyreadingabookunlesstheyholditatarm'slength.Iftheywanttodomuchreading,theymustgetglassestoo.

    Otherpeopledonotseeclearlybecausetheireyesarenotexactlytherightshape.This,too,canbecorrectedbyglasses.Somepeople'seyesbecomecloudybecauseofcataracts.Longagothesepeopleoftenbecameblind.Now,however,itispossibletooperateonthecataractsandremovethem.

    Whennightfalls,colorsbecomefaintertotheeyesandfinallydisappear.Afteryoureyeshavegrownusedtothedark,youcanseebetterifyouusethesideofyoureyesratherthanthecenters.Sometimes,afterdark,youseeasmallthingtoonesideofyou,whichseemstodisappearifyouturnyourheadinitsdirection.Thisisbecausewhenyouturnyourhead,youarelookingatthethingtoodirectly.Menonguarddutysometimesthinktheyseesomethingmovingtoonesideofthem.Whentheyturntolookstraightatit,theycannotseeitanymore,andtheybelievetheyweremistaken.