天津市津南区实验学校中考模拟英语试题一.docx

天津市津南区实验学校中考模拟英语试题一.docx

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天津市津南区实验学校中考模拟英语试题一

2020年天津市津南区实验学校中考模拟英语试题一

1．-----Whowon_______prizeforthe“MostBeautifulNature”photography?

------______18-year-oldgirl.

A．the;AB．a;A

C．the;AnD．a;An

2．Two____students____totheopeningceremonylastFriday.

A．hundreds;wereinvitedB．hundred;wereinvited

C．hundredsof;invitedD．hundredof;invited

3．-Oh.myGod!

Iforgottobringmypenhere.

-Don'tworry.Ihavetwo.Youcanuse__________.

A．IB．meC．myselfD．mine

4．WhenIpassedMrBlack’soffice，he________ourexamresultswiththeheadteacher.

A．wasdiscussingB．isdiscussingC．discussedD．discusses

5．Itwasraining.Mymotheraskedme________anumbrella.

A．takesB．totakeC．takingD．take

6．—Areyousurethathe________?

—Ofcourse.Don’tworry.I’llletyouknowassoonashe________.

A．willcome;comesB．comes;willcome

C．willcome;willcomeD．comes;comes

7．—Mum,mustIstaytherethewholeday?

—No,you________.You________comebackafterlunchifyoulike.

A．mustn’t;canB．can’t;must

C．needn’t;mayD．won’t;must

8．Thestorywas________interesting________everyonewouldliketolistentoit.

A．too;toB．enough;toC．such;thatD．so;that

9．Chinaisgoingto________amannedspacestationaround2020toexploremorespace.

A．putupB．setupC．wakeupD．turnup

10．Thingsaresodifficultthatitseems________.Jackwantstogiveup.

A．carefulB．carelessC．hopefulD．hopeless

11．—Haveyouseenhim________?

—Yes.IsawhimonthestreetlastFriday.

A．suddenlyB．recentlyC．generallyD．exactly

12．Studentshavetoreachacertain________ortheywon’tpass.

A．standardB．subjectC．introductionD．relationship

13．---Kate,mayIuseyourdictionary?

---Sorry,IttoAnnyesterday.

A．borrowedB．comparedC．lentD．painted

14．—Tom,doyouknow________?

—InBeijing.

A．wherewillthe24thWinterOlympicsbeheld

B．wherethe24thWinterOlympicswillhold

C．wherewillthe24thWinterOlympicshold

D．wherethe24thWinterOlympicswillbeheld

15．—Jenny,youhavegotthefirstprizeinthecompetition.Congratulations!

----_______.

A．That’smygoodluckB．Oh.it'snothingC．ThankyouD．Youcandoit,too

Alittlegirllivedinasmall,shabbyhouseonahill.Sheenjoyedplayinginhersmall16asshewasgrowingup.Shewasabletoseeoverthegardenandacrossavalley（山谷）toawonderfulhousehighonahill—ahousethathadgolden17.

Althoughshelovedherownfamily,shedreamedalldayabout18wonderfulandexcitingitmustbetoliveinthatgoldenhouse.

Sheeventually（终于）19anage,whereshecouldplayoutsideofhergarden.Sheaskedhermotherifshecouldgoforabikerideoutsidethegateofherhome.Hermotherfinally20hertogo.Thelittlegirlrodeherbikeuntilshegottothegateofthegoldenhouse.

Assheleanedher21againstthegatepost,shefocusedonthepaththatledtothehouseandthenlookedatthehouseitself.However,shefeltabit22.Allthewindowswereactuallyplain（普通的）andratherdirty.

Shewassosadthatshedidn’ttrytogoanyfurther.Heartbroken,shegotonherbikeagain.Asshe23,shesawasightthatamazedher.Shecouldseeasmallhouseon24sideofthevalley.Itswindowsglistened（闪耀）asthesunshoneonherlittlehome.

Sherealizedthatshehadbeenlivinginherown25houseallalong.Everythingshedreamedofwasrightthereinfrontofhereyes!

16．A．houseB．parkC．roomD．garden

17．A．windowsB．keysC．roofsD．doors

18．A．whyB．whatC．howD．whether

19．A．reachedB．gotC．arrivedD．became

20．A．droveB．allowedC．ledD．organized

21．A．bikeB．carC．dreamD．window

22．A．happyB．disappointedC．excitedD．afraid

23．A．liftedupB．lookedupC．turnedupD．dressedup

24．A．anotherB．otherC．theotherD．others

25．A．shabbyB．warmC．smallD．golden

Thewordphotographywasfirstusedin1839.However,atthattimethesubject（被拍对象）hadtokeepstillwhileapictureofitwastaken.Fewpeoplehadevertriedtotakephotosofmovingsubjects.ThefirstmantodosowasEadweardMuybridge,aworld-famousphotographer.Hecreatedthefirstmovingpicture.

Whenahorseisrunning,doallfourhooves（蹄）everleavethegroundatthesametime?

ThatwasthebetthatagentlemancalledLelandStanfordhadwithsomeofhisfriends.Mostpeoplebelievedthatahorsealwayshadonehoofontheground,butStanforddidn’tthink:

so.Becauseahorse’slegsaremovingsofast,it’simpossibletotelljustbylooking.Stanfordneededawaytorecordthemovementofarunninghorse.In1872,LelandStanfordofferedEadweardMuybridge$25,000tofindtheanswer.Muybridgehadnoideaifhecouldsuccessfullysetupandperformanexperimenttosettle（解决）thebet,buthethoughtheshouldgiveitatry.

In1878,afteryearsofexperiments,Muybridgegotwhathewanted.Hehadasequence（连续）of12images（图像）,andoneofthemclearlyshowedallfourofthehorse’shooveswereoffthegroundatthesametime.IntheendMuybridgecollectedhiswell-earned$25,000fromStanford.

ThoughThomasEdisonisusuallyconsideredasthepersonwhocreatedthefirstcine-camera（电影摄影机）in1889,itwastheworkofEadweardMuybridgeandthebetthatledtoEdison’sinvention.

26．Theunderlinedword“still”mostprobablymeans“________”inChinese.

A．安逸的B．平衡的C．直立的D．静止的

27．LelandStanfordthoughtthat________.

A．ahorsealwayshadonehoofonthegroundwhilerunning

B．ahorsehadall4hoovesoffthegroundatsomepointwhilerunning

C．itwaspossibleforEadweardMuybridgetomakeamovingpicture

D．itwasimpossibleforEadweardMuybridgetomakeamovingpicture

28．Muybridgefinallyfoundtheanswertothebetin________.

A．1839B．1872C．1878D．1887

29．Muybridge’sexperimentsprovedthatitwas________whowonthebet.

A．StanfordB．Stanford’sfriends.C．MuybridgeD．Muybridge’sfriends

30．Thepassagemainlytellsus________.

A．thatThomasEdisoncreatedthefirstcine-camera

B．thatEadweardMuybridgecreatedthefirststillpictures

C．howphotographyhelpedpeopleknowmoreaboutanimals

D．howEadweardMuybridgegotpicturesofmovementsuccessfully

WhyShouldWeLearnBodyLanguage

InEnglishclasses,wespendalargeamountoftimestudyinggrammarandlearningnewwords.Weworkhardtoimproveourreadingandlisteningskills.Fewofus,however,payenoughattentiontobodylanguage.Sobodylanguageisnotimportant,isit?

Theansweris,“Yes!

”Astheoldsayinggoes,“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.”Sometimes,wecancommunicatethingsevenwithoutasingleword.Forexample,shrugourshoulders（耸肩）,and,withoutaword,we’vejustsaid,“Idon’tknow.”

Bodylanguagecanhelpusstresswhatwearesaying.Itcanhelpusexpressourtrue,innerfeelings.Moreover,bodylanguagecanhelpusfindoutifsomeoneislying.Often,peoplewhoarelyingdonotmakeeyecontact（接触）.Theymayturnawayorraisetheirshouldersbecausetheyareuncomfortablewiththeconversation.

Injobinterviews,theinterviewerscansometimesjudgetheintervieweebeforeheorshespeaks.Bodylanguageisimportantinourpersonallives,too.Itcanshowifyoureallycareaboutyourfriends.Leaningforwardintotheconversation,forexample,meansyouareinterestedinwhatisbeingsaid.Listeningwithoutmakingeyecontactmeansyouarenotpayingattentionbutarewaitingforyourturntospeak.

Scientistshavebeenstudyingbodylanguageforalongtime.Theysaymorethan70percentofourmessagesaredelivered（递送）throughbodylanguage.Sometimes,bodylanguageismoreaccurate（精准的）thanthewordsweuse.

Soitisveryimportantforustolearnbodylanguage.Byunderstandingbodylanguage,wearelesslikelytobemisunderstood.Wewillfinditeasiertogetajob.Wewillalsohavelastingfriendships.

31．Accordingtothefirstparagraph,inEnglishclasses,peopledoallofthefollowingEXCEPT________.

A．studyinggrammarB．learningnewwords

C．improvinglisteningskillsD．practicingusingbodylanguage

32．Accordingtothepassage,inwhichofthefollowingpicturesisthewomansaying,“Idon’tknow.”?

A．

B．

C．

D．

33．Accordingtothepassage,peoplewhoarelyingmay________.

A．learnforwardB．makeeyecontact

C．raisetheirshouldersD．shrugtheirshoulders

34．Accordingtotheauthor,bodylanguagecanhelpus________.

①getajob②liewithoutanyoneknowing

③preventmisunderstandings④improveourEnglishreadingskills

A．①③B．②④C．①④D．②③

35．Bywritingthispassage,thewritermainlywantedto________.

A．teachreaderstounderstandbodylanguage

B．tellreadersitisimportanttolearnbodylanguage

C．showreadershowtofindoutifsomeoneislying

D．helpreadersimprovetheirEnglishreadingandlisteningskills

Whenthetwobrotherswereoldenoughtomarry,theirfatherwasnothappybecausetheirfamilywasn’tsorichthatthebrothersoftenarguedwitheachotheraboutsomesmallinterestandhereallydidn’tknowhowtheywouldquarrelwhentheybrokeupthefamilyandlivedapart.

Oneday,theirfatherwassick,lyinginbedandstaringatnothing,whentheeldersoncameovertowishhimgoodhealth.Hisfathersaid,”Askyourbrotherstocomehere,andIhavesomethingtosay.”

Theyoungerbrotherarrived.Theirfathersatupandsaid,”Idon’tknowhowthedisease（疾病）hit.I’mfeelingterriblyunwell.”Thebrotherspersuaded（劝说）theirfathernottoworryaboutit,butheshookhishead,”InfactIdon’tworryaboutthisdiseasebecauseImanageit,butifyouareindiscordwitheachotherinthefuture,itwillbeourfamily’s‘disease’andnoonecandealwithit.”Thebrothersfeltashamed.

Thefathergotoutofthebed,pointedtosomechickensintheyardandsaid,”Lookatthemsittingthereinpeacewitheachother,isn’titgood?

”Thentheirfatherbroughtoutabowlofcorns,wentquietlybehindthehouseandspreadmo