智慧树知到《跨文化交际广西师范大学》章节测试答案.docx
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智慧树知到《跨文化交际广西师范大学》章节测试答案
智慧树知到《跨文化交际(广西师范大学)》章节测试答案
第一章
1、Culturecanbedefinedas:
()
A.Cultureisthetotalaccumulationofbeliefs,customs,values,behaviors,institutionsandcommunicationpatternsthatareshared,learnedandpasseddownthroughthegenerationsinanidentifiablegroupofpeople.
B.Asystemofmeaning.
C.Cultureisasystemofmeaningandthetotalaccumulationofbeliefs,customs,values,behaviors,institutionsandcommunication
D.Asystemofcommunication.
答案:
Cultureisasystemofmeaningandthetotalaccumulationofbeliefs,customs,values,behaviors,institutionsandcommunication
2、Twoimportantfactorsresponsibleincloselyconnectingthecountriesoftheworldandmakingtheworldasmallerplacetodayinclude:
().
A.Landandwater
B.Warandpeace
C.ReligionandGovernment
D.Communicationandtrade
答案:
Communicationandtrade
3、Whatarethe5storiesoftheGlobalVillage,asmentionedinthetextbook?
A.Christian,Islamic,Hindu,Buddhist,Tao
B.Western,Marxist,Christian,Islamic,Green
C.Western,Marxist,Christian,Jewish,Blue
D.Love,Hope,Peace,Progress,Truth
答案:
Western,Marxist,Christian,Islamic,Green
4、"Learningabout"acultureinvolveslearningbasicthingsrelatedtothatculturesuchasitshistorywhereas"learningtodo"acultureinvolvesunderstandingwhypeopleinthatculturebehaveandactthewaytheydo.
A.对
B.错
答案:
对
5、Duringthefirstlevelofculturalawareness,youstartconnectingwithpeoplefromthedifferentcultureandbeginunderstandingthem.
A.对
B.错
答案:
错
第二章
1、Thebeliefthatyourculturalgroupissuperiortothatofothersisknownas:
().
A.Ageism
B.CulturalInferiority
C.EthnocentrismorCulturalSuperiority
D.LevelsofCulture
答案:
EthnocentrismorCulturalSuperiority
2、Whataresubcultures?
A.Themanydifferentkindsofprejudicesmanypeoplehave.
B.Thebeliefthatyourowncultureisfarsuperiortothatofothers.
C.Themanysmallercultureswithinalarger,nationalculture.
D.Theyareovergeneralizationsdesignedtohurtothers.
答案:
Themanysmallercultureswithinalarger,nationalculture.
3、ThedifferentLevelsofCultureinclude:
().
A.National
B.Regional
C.Generational
D.Alltheoptionsareincorrect
答案:
Alltheoptionsareincorrect
4、Generalizationsarehurtful/harmful.Stereotypesarehelpful.
A.对
B.错
答案:
错
5、Toavoidstereotyping,onemustavoidovergeneralizing.
A.对
B.错
答案:
对
第三章
1、Lowcontextcommunicationiscommunicationthatoccursmostlythroughlanguage.
A.对
B.错
答案:
A
2、Highcontextcommunicationiscommunicationthatoccursmostlythroughlanguage.
A.对
B.错
答案:
B
3、Whatareexamplesofbehaviorcodes?
A.Booksandmagazines
B.Bodylanguageandsocialroles
C.Wordspeoplesayandtextsmessages
D.Postersandpastrelationships
答案:
B
4、Whatisoneofthemajorsourcesofconfusion,misunderstandingandfrustrationincross-culturalcommunication?
A.Thedifferenceinlanguagesspokenbypeoplefromdifferencecountries.
B.Thedifferenceinagebetweenthepeoplecommunicating.
C.Thedifferenceinjobsbetweenthepeoplecommunicating.
D.Thedifferencebetweenhighandlow-contextcommunication.
答案:
D
5、ForaChinesestudentgoingtotheUnitedStatesforthefirsttime,whatmightbeasourceoffrustration?
A.Onlyhavingwrittenformsofcommunicationandnoonetohelptheminperson.
B.Notfeelingconfidentwiththeirspeakingability.
C.ThepoorpublictransportationintheUnitedStates.
D.NotbeingabletoconnectwithnewfriendsonWeChat.
答案:
A
第四章
1、Typically,Asiansaremoreformalthanwesternersandolderpeoplearemoreformalthanyoungerpeople.
A.对
B.错
答案:
A
2、HowdoWesternersreacttosilence?
A.Theywillfeeluncomfortableandimmediatelyleavethesituation.
B.Theywilllikelyfeeluncomfortableandkeeptalkingtostopthesilence.
C.Theywilllistenandwaitforanotherpersontospeak.
D.Theywon'tnoticethesilenceatall.
答案:
B
3、Whichofthefollowingisagoodquestiontoaskinordertostartaconversationwithaforeigner?
A.HowlonghaveyoubeeninChina?
B.Canyouusechopsticks?
C.WhatissomethingthathassurprisedyouthemostaboutteachinginChina?
D.CanyouspeakChinese?
答案:
C
4、Westernersprefertouseindirectcommunicationmeaningthattheysayexactlywhattheythink.
A.对
B.错
答案:
B
5、Whenmakingfirstcontactwithanewperson,whichofthefollowingmatters?
A.Status
B.Theactivity
C.Culture
D.TheSetting
E.Alltheoptionsareincorrect
答案:
E
6、IntheWest,friendshipsarebasedontheabilitytohelponeanotherusingpersonalconnections.Ifsomeonedoessomethingforyou,thenitisyourdutytopaythembackwithahelpfulactionlater.
A.对
B.错
答案:
B
7、WesternersoftenfinditeasytounderstandtheChinesesystemofsocialcreditandsocialdebtbecauseitissimilartohowpeopleactintheWest.
A.对
B.错
答案:
B
8、Typically,WesternersaremuchmoreinformalintheirfriendshipsthanChinesepeople.
A.对
B.错
答案:
B
9、Americansexpecttogainandlosefriendshipsnaturallyastheirlifechanges.Forexample,theymayhaveagroupofclosefriendsinhighschoolthatwillchangeoncetheyreachuniversity.
A.对
B.错
答案:
A
10、WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutrelationshipsintheWest?
A.Relationshipsoftenfollowtherulesofsocialdebtsandcredits.
B.Gift-givingisacommonwaytoincurorrepaysocialobligationsintheWest.
C.WesternfriendstypicallyhaveamoreinformalrelationshipthanChinesefriends.
D.Westernersdislikethefeelingofdependenceinfriendships.p>
p>
答案:
第五章
1、WhatisonepossiblereasonthatAmericansdon'tfeelasattachedtotheirsurroundingsaspeoplefromothercultures?
A.Americahasfewersmellsandthereforetheirsurroundingsdonothavestrongemotionalattachments.
B.MostplacesinAmericanareconsideredtobeuglybyAmericans.
C.AmericanrestaurantsaretooloudandAmericanspreferpeaceandquiet.
D.Alltheoptionsareincorrect.
答案:
A
2、Americansliveinalowcontactsociety.
A.对
B.错
答案:
A
3、HighContactiswhereaculturepreferstousetheirvisioninordertotakeininformation,thereforetheyneedtostandfurtherawayfromanobjectinordertoseethewholeobjectandappreciateit.
A.对
B.错
答案:
B
4、WhydidthetribefromCentralAfricadescribethepicturedifferentlyfromhowyouorIwoulddescribethephoto?
A.Theydon'thavetheeducationtounderstandthepicture.
B.Itwasanintentionaltrickbythepersonwhowasshowingthemthepicture.
C.Theydidn'thaveexperiencewithphotographsbeforeandthereforeperceiveditdifferently.
D.Therewasalanguagebarrierandthewesternerwasnotabletounderstandwhatthetribespeopleweresaying.
答案:
C
5、Perceptionisthewaythatsomethingisunderstoodorinterpretedusingyourabilitytosee,hear,oruseothersenses.
A.对
B.错
答案:
A
第六章
1、WhattypeoflearningstyleiscommoninChina?
A.Aparentcenteredstyleoflearning.
B.Astudentcenteredstyleoflearning.
C.Ateachercenteredstyleoflearning.
D.Equalitybetweentheteacherandstudents.
答案:
C
2、WhatisoneofthepurposesofpetsintheUnitedStates?
A.Tohaveafriend,becauseitcanbedifficulttomakefriends.
B.Tosatisfytheneedforhumantouch.
C.Tosatisfytheneedofhavingsomeonelistentoyou.
D.Tosatisfytheneedofhavingsomeonebebelowyou.
答案:
B
3、Howistheinside/outsidepatterndivided?
A.Loudandsoft
B.Richandpoor
C.Privateandpublic
D.Humansandanimals
答案:
C
4、InChina,ifyoumakeeyecontactandwidenyoureyes,itmeansyouareangry.
A.对
B.错
答案:
A
5、Allhumansaroundtheworldhavelearnedtousetheirbodiesthesame.
A.对
B.错
答案:
B
第七章
1、Withregardstosocialrelationships,hierarchymeansmakingyourowndecisionsandchoicesthatarebestforyoulikewhatyouwanttoeatforbreakfast.
A.对
B.错
答案:
B
2、Ifaculturehasapast-orientedsenseoftime,whatdoesthatmean?
A.Traditionisthebestteacher.
B.Thepastafuturelivetogethersidebyside.
C.Weshouldalwaysbemakingplansfortomorrow.
D.Noneoftheoptionsareincorrect.
答案:
A
3、WesternersandChristianshistoricallyhavebelievedwhichofthefollowing?
A.Humansarebasicallygood
B.Humansareamixtureofgoodandevil
C.Humansarebasicallyevil
D.Alltheoptionsareincorrect
答案:
C
4、WhatisanexamplefromChineseculturethatshowsabalancebetweenlivingwithnatureandutilizingscience?
A.Kungfu
B.Economicdevelopment
C.ChineseMedicine
D.Chinesefood
答案:
C
5、Whichofthefollowingisnotoneofthe5orientationsfromKluckhohn'smodel?
A.HumanNature
B.Senseoftime
C.SocialRelationships
D.Highcontext
答案:
D
第八章
1、AttheAppreciationStageofculturaladaptation,youareableto:
().
A.Forgetaboutyourhomeculture
B.Acceptandappreciateboththesimilaritiesanddifferencesofthenewculture.
C.Likesomethingsfromthenewcultureevenmorethanthehomeculture.
D.AppreciateboththesimilaritiesanddifferencesofthenewcultureandLikesomethingsfromthenewcultureevenmorethanthehomeculture.
答案:
D
2、Experiencingcultureshockuponreturninghomeafterspendingtimeinaforeigncountryisknownas:
().
A.CultureShock
B.CultureShockPart2
C.CultureShockReturns
D.ReverseCultureShock
答案:
D
3、Agoodstrategytoadoptifyouarefeelinglonelyinaforeignculturewouldbe:
().
A.Returntoyourhomeculture.
B.Tryandmakefriends(bothinternationalfriendsandlocalfriends).
C.Talktofriendsandfamilymembersbackhomeregularly.
D.Eatfoodfromyourlocalculturetocomfortyou.
答案:
B
4、One'sperceptionisshapedbyone'sculture.
A.对
B.错
答案:
A
5、Confusionandfrustrationarecommonlyexperiencedduringcultureshock.
A.对
B.错
答案:
B