中考英语仿真联考试题 人教新目标版.docx
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中考英语仿真联考试题人教新目标版
2019-2020年中考英语仿真联考试题人教新目标版
一、单项填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.—Doyouhaveamobilephone?
—Sure.It’s______latestone—iphone4S.
A.a
B.anC.theD./
2.Asweknow,the30thOlympicGameswillbeheld______Londonthisyear.
A.inB.forC.fromD.before
3.—Hurryup!
Mike______forusdownstairs.
—OK.I’mcoming.
A.waitsB.iswaitingC.willwaitD.haswaited
4.—______doyouvisitgrandparents,Tom?
—Onceaweek.Theyarereallyhappytoseeme.
A.HowoldB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howmany
5.—MayItakethemagazineoutofthereadingroom?
—No,youcan’t.You________readithere.It’stherule.
A.mustB.couldC.mayD.might
6.—I'mgoingtoschoolnow,Mum,Bye!
—Justaminute.It'scoldoutside.Please______yourcoat.
A.putonB.putupC.takeoffD.takedown
7.Davidistiredafterthesoccergame.Heneedstohavea______.
A.lookB.talkC.partyD.rest
8.—Whoswims______inyourschoolswimmingteam?
—IthinkitisTom.Nooneswimsbetterthanhim.
A.fasterB.slowerC.fastestD.slowest
9.—Couldyoutellme______?
—Iamnotsureyet,maybeTibetorHongKong.
A.whereyouaregoingforvacationB.whatyouaredoingforvacation
C.howyouaregoingthereD.whoyouaregoingwith
10.—It’ssunnytoday.Howaboutgoinghiking?
—______!
Let’saskourfriendstojoinus.
A.That’sOKB.BestwishesC.GoodluckD.Soundsgreat
二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
带*号的单词和短语可在后面的小词典里查阅。
“Ican’tb
elievewhatI’mhearing!
”Ithoughttomyself.Jeffwasthelastcandidate*forpresidentofStudentUnion.IreallythoughtIshouldbechosen.
Later
thatday,IhappenedtopassJeffinthediningroom.Ioffered11apolite“Congratulations”andwalkedtomyusualtable.Tomy12,Jeffcametomeandputhisplatebesidemine.
“I’m,er–I’mjustwonderingifyouwouldconsidercomingto
workonmyteam,”hesaidnervously.“Youarereally13andyouwouldbeagreatpartner.”
“Idon'tthinkso,”Ireplied,feelingunsure.
“Well,14youchangeyourmind,youcantellmetomorrow.”hesaidbeforemovingtoanothertable.
Allthatnight,Ithoughtaboutthe15fromJeff.Maybebeingapartoftheelection*processwouldgivemeachancetomakeimportantchangesatourschool.Idecidedto16Jeff.
17ofall,Ibegantocreateacatchy*advertisement.Withinafewdays,we18aposterwithJeff’spicturesshowinghiminanumberofactivities.Noonecouldwalkthroughanyhallway19passingJeff’ssmilingface.
Mynextstepwasto20
whatnewactivitiesstudentswouldliketohaveatourschool.Manyofthemwantedachessclubandavolleyballteam.
Withtheinform
ationIhadcollected,Jeffmet
withtheheadmaster.Theheadmasteragreedtoadd21wewanttoourschoolprogram.
Withmyhelp,Jeffandourideaswerewellreceivedatschool.
Aneighthgradersaid,“22willbeexcitingtohaveJeffaspresident.”
23thesewordsmademyheartfilledwithpride.IhadwantedtobecomepresidentofStudentUniontomakeadifference.NowIachievedthat.JeffbecamethemostpopularcandidateandIwasalargepartofhis24.Thefactthatithasmadea25inotherpeople’slivesistherealprize.Whatagreatfeeling!
11.A.usB.himC.herD.them
12.A.surpriseB.luckC.funD.love
13.A.tiredB.happyC.smartD.busy
14.A.ifB.becauseC.afterD.while
15.A.messageB.presentC.dreamD.offer
16.A.refuseB.leaveC.agreeD.join
17.A.FirstB.SecondC.ThirdD.Last
18.A.sentB.inventedC.designedD.bought
19.A.forB.fromC.withD.without
20.A.takeoutB.giveoutC.worko
utD.findout
21.A.everywhereB.somewhereC.everythingD.nothing
22.A.ThisB.ItC.HeD.We
23.A.HearingB.SeeingC.ThinkingD.Hoping
24.A.exerciseB.classC.familyD.success
25.A.friendB.differenceC.mistakeD.living
三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
Extremesportsareallaboutspeedanddanger.Whydopeopledothem?
Theanswerissimple:
Peopleliketobesafe,buttheyalsoloveexcitement.Thefollowingarethreeofthem.
Bungeejumping
Bungeejumpingisverypopularamongpeoplewholoveexcitement.Usually,bungeejumpinginvolvesleapingfromjumpingpointsthatareseveralhundredfeetormetershigh.Anelastic*cord*isneededinthesport.Oneendofcordisattached*tothejumper’sbody,whiletheotherendisattachedtoafixedobjectatthejumpingpoint.Whenbungeejumpersjump,thecordstretches*andstopsthemfromhittingtheground.
Downhillmountainbiking
Mostpeoplecanrideabikeonaroad,butdownhillmountainbikingisnoteasy.Ridingoverrockswithoutfallingoffisarealchallenge,especiallywhenthereisabigdropononesideofthepath*!
InSouthAmerica,therearelotsofmountainbikingtrails*inthemountains.Onetrailtakeseighthourstocomplete–anditisdownhillalltheway!
Rockclimbing
Rockclimbingisanextremesportthatinvolvesclimbingupdifficultrockfaces.Thesecansometimesbethousandsoffeethigh.Climbersusetheirhandsandfeetaswellasequipment*likespecialshoes,ropes,andsteelspikes*.However,themostextremerockclimbersusenoropesatall!
Thisiscalledfreeclimbing.Iftheyfall,theywilldie.
26.Whenthebungeejumpersjump,______stretchesandstopsthemfromhittingtheground.
A.thecordB.thebridgeC.theharnessD.thesteelspike
27.Infreerockclimbing,rockclimbersdon’tuse_________atall.
A.theirhandsB.theirfeetC.theirspecialshoesD.ropes
28.WhichextremesportisverypopularinSouthAmerica?
A.Bungeejumping.B.Rockclimbing.C.Downhillmountainbiking.D.Allabove.
B
AllthechildrenintheUSAhavetobeeducatedatschool.Anumberofparentsprefernottosendtheirchildrentoschool.About300,000childrenathomeareknownas“homeschoolers”.Someparentspreferteachingtheirchildrenathomebecausetheybelievethattheycangiveabettereducationbyteachingthemathome.Interestingly,resultshowsthathome-schooledchildrenquiteoftendobetterinthemathandreadingexamsthantheordinary*schoolstudents.
DavidGutersonandhiswifeteachtheirthreechildrenathome.Gutersonsaysthathischildrenlearnverydifferentlyfromchildreninschool.Learningstartswiththechildren’sinterestsandquestions.Forexample,whenthereisheavysnowonawinterday,itmaystartadiscussionorreadingsomethingaboutsnow.Oronaspringeveningwhenthefamilygoesoutwatchingthestars,itisagoodtimetoaskquestionsaboutsatellites*andthespaceprogram.Ift
herainforestsareontheTVnews,itcouldbeagoodtimetotalkabouthowrainforestschangedtheweather.
Homeschoolingisoftenmoreinterestingthanordinaryschools.Butsomecritics*saythathome-schoolersareoutsideswhomightnotgetonwellwithotherswhentheygrowup.Theyalsosaythatmoreparentsarenotgoodenoughtoteachtheirchildren.Mostparentsdon’thavethetimeortheydon’twanttoteachtheirchildrenathome,soschoolswillstillbewheremostchildrengettheireducation.
29.AllthechildrenintheUSAmust_______.
A.studyathomeB.studyoutdoorsC.beeducatedD.studyatschool
30.Thehome-schoolersdobetterthantheschoolstudentsin_______.
A.mathandreadingB.readingandexams
C.mathanddiscussionD.mathandexams
31.HowdoDavidGutersonandhiswifeteachtheirthreechildren?
A.Theyteachthechildrendifferentlyatschool.
B.Theyusethesamewayasotherparentsandschools.
C.Theypayattentiontothechildren’sgradesinmathandscience.
D.Theypayattentiontothechildren’sinterestsandquestions.
32.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.TheGutersons.B.SchoolsintheUSA.
C.Home-school
ing.D.Parentsandchildren.
C
Youmayhaveknownseveralkindsofpolicemen.Buthaveyoueverheardofenergy-savingpolicemen?
Agroupof22ofthesenewpolicemenwenttoworklastweekinBeijing.Theygoaroundthecitytoseetheuseofenergyinhotels,officebuildings,shoppingcentersandotherpublicplaces.Oneoftheiraimsistomakesurethattheseplaceshavesettheirairconditioningnocoolerthan26℃.
Theyhavealsosetupaspecialphonelinesothatpeoplecantellthemwhichbuildingsfailtofollowtherule.
“Ifeveryonesetstheirairconditioningat26℃,Beijingwillsave400millionkilowatt-hoursofelectricityinonesummer.That’sone-thirdofalltheusageofthecityintheseason,”saidaTVadvertisement.
OtherChinesecities,likeWuhaninHubeiprovinceandYangzhouinJiangsuProvince,aregoingtofollowBeijing’sstepsinsettingupasimilarpoliceteam.
Asoneofthefastestdevelopingcountries,Chinaisusingalotofenergy.Thishasagreateffectonthecountry’senvironment.
From1986to2011,thecountryexperienced25warmwinterscontinuously*.NumbersshowthatChinesecitieshavetospendbillionsofyuansolvingenvironmentalproblemseveryyear.
Tointroduceagreenlifetothepublic,lastweekBeijingheldashowonenergy-savingtechnologyandproductions.Environment-friendlymachines,suchasavending*machinethathelpscollectusedbottles,haveattractedlotsofattention.
“Wewanttotellpeoplethattherearecertainwaystoprotecttheenvironment.Eachofuscanfindgoodwaystodoitinourdailylives.Weshouldeducateourschoolstudentstodoitbetter.Andwealsohopemoreandmorevolunteerswillgivemorehelp.”saidLiuQianguang,anenvironmentalengineerinBeijing.
33.Thejoboftheenergy-savingpolicemenis_________.
A.tosetthea